Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 2620:137:e000::1:20 as permitted sender) client-ip=2620:137:e000::1:20;
From:   Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
To:     x86@kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc:     Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
        Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
        "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Subject: [PATCH] x86/pvclock: improve atomic update of last_value in pvclock_clocksource_read
Date:   Wed, 18 Jan 2023 21:23:30 +0100
Message-Id: <20230118202330.3740-1-ubizjak@gmail.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Precedence: bulk

Improve atomic update of last_value in pvclock_clocksource_read:

- Atomic update can be skipped if the "last_value" is already
  equal to "ret".

- The detection of atomic update failure is not correct. The value,
  returned by atomic64_cmpxchg should be compared to the old value
  from the location to be updated. If these two are the same, then
  atomic update succeeded and "last_value" location is updated to
  "ret" in an atomic way. Otherwise, the atomic update failed and
  it should be retried with the value from "last_value" - exactly
  what atomic64_try_cmpxchg does in a correct and more optimal way.

Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/pvclock.c | 5 ++---
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pvclock.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pvclock.c
index eda37df016f0..5a2a517dd61b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/pvclock.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pvclock.c
@@ -102,10 +102,9 @@ u64 pvclock_clocksource_read(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src)
 	 */
 	last = atomic64_read(&last_value);
 	do {
-		if (ret < last)
+		if (ret <= last)
 			return last;
-		last = atomic64_cmpxchg(&last_value, last, ret);
-	} while (unlikely(last != ret));
+	} while (!atomic64_try_cmpxchg(&last_value, &last, ret));
 
 	return ret;
 }
-- 
2.39.0