Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EF5E3C77B6C for ; Sat, 4 Mar 2023 01:08:31 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S230045AbjCDBIP (ORCPT ); Fri, 3 Mar 2023 20:08:15 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:34798 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S229927AbjCDBHa (ORCPT ); Fri, 3 Mar 2023 20:07:30 -0500 Received: from mx0a-0031df01.pphosted.com (mx0a-0031df01.pphosted.com [205.220.168.131]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2BD736512D; Fri, 3 Mar 2023 17:07:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from pps.filterd (m0279862.ppops.net [127.0.0.1]) by mx0a-0031df01.pphosted.com (8.17.1.19/8.17.1.19) with ESMTP id 3240SGcd014291; Sat, 4 Mar 2023 01:07:01 GMT DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=quicinc.com; h=from : to : cc : subject : date : message-id : in-reply-to : references : mime-version : content-transfer-encoding : content-type; s=qcppdkim1; bh=N0zG4KTkSsLM5Hix5XNnz/Kya03Ez1XXKcQnMY4TbrU=; b=PWj7L920dDK3/VNrfu1Rfc0J4k8uuK4UsgpbWAxqjhrqAnwjYxNQ1LQOBc8OzTzSic98 OYt/l6Yeqqdfx1yfTHdepYDi2nzhHouFDlcJMp+cvwjoDA+VIdTS0NN0c3/9xHcPSbbW 8eQB7iuMjZ2vnVeUlsbFaCthzjRI0lDWzymF032eO48CiV1Xirxkv8SSfOWJ708nIYhA eeUQ+e1C5cTxHCpfblKQxGRN8MNvDjX2SbgYbTrVmq6L6xQHDUTTg2DToJDoDLe0bnYK CeUAF7EUKOQHYuI82+7LZFtNvpcLzpiyhc7LOgnnUEv5qytoiQzpTbwRbcTIlsVCVf3d vQ== Received: from nasanppmta02.qualcomm.com (i-global254.qualcomm.com [199.106.103.254]) by mx0a-0031df01.pphosted.com (PPS) with ESMTPS id 3p3dfrjf3v-1 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Sat, 04 Mar 2023 01:07:01 +0000 Received: from nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com [10.46.141.250]) by NASANPPMTA02.qualcomm.com (8.17.1.5/8.17.1.5) with ESMTPS id 324170ij019226 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Sat, 4 Mar 2023 01:07:00 GMT Received: from hu-eberman-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.986.41; Fri, 3 Mar 2023 17:06:59 -0800 From: Elliot Berman To: Alex Elder , Srinivas Kandagatla , Elliot Berman , Prakruthi Deepak Heragu CC: Murali Nalajala , Trilok Soni , Srivatsa Vaddagiri , Carl van Schaik , Dmitry Baryshkov , Bjorn Andersson , "Konrad Dybcio" , Arnd Bergmann , "Greg Kroah-Hartman" , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Jonathan Corbet , Bagas Sanjaya , Will Deacon , Andy Gross , Catalin Marinas , Jassi Brar , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v11 11/26] gunyah: rsc_mgr: Add RPC for sharing memory Date: Fri, 3 Mar 2023 17:06:17 -0800 Message-ID: <20230304010632.2127470-12-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.2 In-Reply-To: <20230304010632.2127470-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> References: <20230304010632.2127470-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Content-Type: text/plain X-Originating-IP: [10.49.16.6] X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01c.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.97.35) To nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-GUID: sJ_CFPNmgghs5D7b7GCobCLD_MVYUquT X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: sJ_CFPNmgghs5D7b7GCobCLD_MVYUquT X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.219,Aquarius:18.0.942,Hydra:6.0.573,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-03-03_07,2023-03-03_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 mlxscore=0 phishscore=0 adultscore=0 impostorscore=0 bulkscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 clxscore=1015 priorityscore=1501 malwarescore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 spamscore=0 suspectscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2212070000 definitions=main-2303040005 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Gunyah resource manager provides API to manipulate stage 2 page tables. Manipulations are represented as a memory parcel. Memory parcels describe a list of memory regions (intermediate physical address and size), a list of new permissions for VMs, and the memory type (DDR or MMIO). Memory parcels are uniquely identified by a handle allocated by Gunyah. There are a few types of memory parcel sharing which Gunyah supports: - Sharing: the guest and host VM both have access - Lending: only the guest has access; host VM loses access - Donating: Permanently lent (not reclaimed even if guest shuts down) Memory parcels that have been shared or lent can be reclaimed by the host via an additional call. The reclaim operation restores the original access the host VM had to the memory parcel and removes the access to other VM. One point to note that memory parcels don't describe where in the guest VM the memory parcel should reside. The guest VM must accept the memory parcel either explicitly via a "gh_rm_mem_accept" call (not introduced here) or be configured to accept it automatically at boot. As the guest VM accepts the memory parcel, it also mentions the IPA it wants to place memory parcel. Co-developed-by: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu Signed-off-by: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c | 223 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h | 48 +++++++ 2 files changed, 271 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c b/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c index ffcb861a31b5..3df15ad5b97d 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c @@ -6,6 +6,12 @@ #include #include "rsc_mgr.h" +/* Message IDs: Memory Management */ +#define GH_RM_RPC_MEM_LEND 0x51000012 +#define GH_RM_RPC_MEM_SHARE 0x51000013 +#define GH_RM_RPC_MEM_RECLAIM 0x51000015 +#define GH_RM_RPC_MEM_APPEND 0x51000018 + /* Message IDs: VM Management */ #define GH_RM_RPC_VM_ALLOC_VMID 0x56000001 #define GH_RM_RPC_VM_DEALLOC_VMID 0x56000002 @@ -22,6 +28,46 @@ struct gh_rm_vm_common_vmid_req { __le16 _padding; } __packed; +/* Call: MEM_LEND, MEM_SHARE */ +#define GH_MEM_SHARE_REQ_FLAGS_APPEND BIT(1) + +struct gh_rm_mem_share_req_header { + u8 mem_type; + u8 _padding0; + u8 flags; + u8 _padding1; + __le32 label; +} __packed; + +struct gh_rm_mem_share_req_acl_section { + __le32 n_entries; + struct gh_rm_mem_acl_entry entries[]; +}; + +struct gh_rm_mem_share_req_mem_section { + __le16 n_entries; + __le16 _padding; + struct gh_rm_mem_entry entries[]; +}; + +/* Call: MEM_RELEASE */ +struct gh_rm_mem_release_req { + __le32 mem_handle; + u8 flags; /* currently not used */ + u8 _padding0; + __le16 _padding1; +} __packed; + +/* Call: MEM_APPEND */ +#define GH_MEM_APPEND_REQ_FLAGS_END BIT(0) + +struct gh_rm_mem_append_req_header { + __le32 mem_handle; + u8 flags; + u8 _padding0; + __le16 _padding1; +} __packed; + /* Call: VM_ALLOC */ struct gh_rm_vm_alloc_vmid_resp { __le16 vmid; @@ -51,6 +97,8 @@ struct gh_rm_vm_config_image_req { __le64 dtb_size; } __packed; +#define GH_RM_MAX_MEM_ENTRIES 512 + /* * Several RM calls take only a VMID as a parameter and give only standard * response back. Deduplicate boilerplate code by using this common call. @@ -64,6 +112,181 @@ static int gh_rm_common_vmid_call(struct gh_rm *rm, u32 message_id, u16 vmid) return gh_rm_call(rm, message_id, &req_payload, sizeof(req_payload), NULL, NULL); } +static int _gh_rm_mem_append(struct gh_rm *rm, u32 mem_handle, bool end_append, + struct gh_rm_mem_entry *mem_entries, size_t n_mem_entries) +{ + struct gh_rm_mem_share_req_mem_section *mem_section; + struct gh_rm_mem_append_req_header *req_header; + size_t msg_size = 0; + void *msg; + int ret; + + msg_size += sizeof(struct gh_rm_mem_append_req_header); + msg_size += struct_size(mem_section, entries, n_mem_entries); + + msg = kzalloc(msg_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!msg) + return -ENOMEM; + + req_header = msg; + mem_section = (void *)req_header + sizeof(struct gh_rm_mem_append_req_header); + + req_header->mem_handle = cpu_to_le32(mem_handle); + if (end_append) + req_header->flags |= GH_MEM_APPEND_REQ_FLAGS_END; + + mem_section->n_entries = cpu_to_le16(n_mem_entries); + memcpy(mem_section->entries, mem_entries, sizeof(*mem_entries) * n_mem_entries); + + ret = gh_rm_call(rm, GH_RM_RPC_MEM_APPEND, msg, msg_size, NULL, NULL); + kfree(msg); + + return ret; +} + +static int gh_rm_mem_append(struct gh_rm *rm, u32 mem_handle, + struct gh_rm_mem_entry *mem_entries, size_t n_mem_entries) +{ + bool end_append; + int ret = 0; + size_t n; + + while (n_mem_entries) { + if (n_mem_entries > GH_RM_MAX_MEM_ENTRIES) { + end_append = false; + n = GH_RM_MAX_MEM_ENTRIES; + } else { + end_append = true; + n = n_mem_entries; + } + + ret = _gh_rm_mem_append(rm, mem_handle, end_append, mem_entries, n); + if (ret) + break; + + mem_entries += n; + n_mem_entries -= n; + } + + return ret; +} + +static int gh_rm_mem_lend_common(struct gh_rm *rm, u32 message_id, struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *p) +{ + size_t msg_size = 0, initial_mem_entries = p->n_mem_entries, resp_size; + struct gh_rm_mem_share_req_acl_section *acl_section; + struct gh_rm_mem_share_req_mem_section *mem_section; + struct gh_rm_mem_share_req_header *req_header; + u32 *attr_section; + __le32 *resp; + void *msg; + int ret; + + if (!p->acl_entries || !p->n_acl_entries || !p->mem_entries || !p->n_mem_entries || + p->n_acl_entries > U8_MAX || p->mem_handle != GH_MEM_HANDLE_INVAL) + return -EINVAL; + + if (initial_mem_entries > GH_RM_MAX_MEM_ENTRIES) + initial_mem_entries = GH_RM_MAX_MEM_ENTRIES; + + /* The format of the message goes: + * request header + * ACL entries (which VMs get what kind of access to this memory parcel) + * Memory entries (list of memory regions to share) + * Memory attributes (currently unused, we'll hard-code the size to 0) + */ + msg_size += sizeof(struct gh_rm_mem_share_req_header); + msg_size += struct_size(acl_section, entries, p->n_acl_entries); + msg_size += struct_size(mem_section, entries, initial_mem_entries); + msg_size += sizeof(u32); /* for memory attributes, currently unused */ + + msg = kzalloc(msg_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!msg) + return -ENOMEM; + + req_header = msg; + acl_section = (void *)req_header + sizeof(*req_header); + mem_section = (void *)acl_section + struct_size(acl_section, entries, p->n_acl_entries); + attr_section = (void *)mem_section + struct_size(mem_section, entries, initial_mem_entries); + + req_header->mem_type = p->mem_type; + if (initial_mem_entries != p->n_mem_entries) + req_header->flags |= GH_MEM_SHARE_REQ_FLAGS_APPEND; + req_header->label = cpu_to_le32(p->label); + + acl_section->n_entries = cpu_to_le32(p->n_acl_entries); + memcpy(acl_section->entries, p->acl_entries, sizeof(*(p->acl_entries)) * p->n_acl_entries); + + mem_section->n_entries = cpu_to_le16(initial_mem_entries); + memcpy(mem_section->entries, p->mem_entries, + sizeof(*(p->mem_entries)) * initial_mem_entries); + + /* Set n_entries for memory attribute section to 0 */ + *attr_section = 0; + + ret = gh_rm_call(rm, message_id, msg, msg_size, (void **)&resp, &resp_size); + kfree(msg); + + if (ret) + return ret; + + p->mem_handle = le32_to_cpu(*resp); + + if (initial_mem_entries != p->n_mem_entries) { + ret = gh_rm_mem_append(rm, p->mem_handle, + &p->mem_entries[initial_mem_entries], + p->n_mem_entries - initial_mem_entries); + if (ret) { + gh_rm_mem_reclaim(rm, p); + p->mem_handle = GH_MEM_HANDLE_INVAL; + } + } + + kfree(resp); + return ret; +} + +/** + * gh_rm_mem_lend() - Lend memory to other virtual machines. + * @rm: Handle to a Gunyah resource manager + * @parcel: Package the memory information of the memory to be lent. + * + * Lending removes Linux's access to the memory while the memory parcel is lent. + */ +int gh_rm_mem_lend(struct gh_rm *rm, struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *parcel) +{ + return gh_rm_mem_lend_common(rm, GH_RM_RPC_MEM_LEND, parcel); +} + + +/** + * gh_rm_mem_share() - Share memory with other virtual machines. + * @rm: Handle to a Gunyah resource manager + * @parcel: Package the memory information of the memory to be shared. + * + * Sharing keeps Linux's access to the memory while the memory parcel is shared. + */ +int gh_rm_mem_share(struct gh_rm *rm, struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *parcel) +{ + return gh_rm_mem_lend_common(rm, GH_RM_RPC_MEM_SHARE, parcel); +} + +/** + * gh_rm_mem_reclaim() - Reclaim a memory parcel + * @rm: Handle to a Gunyah resource manager + * @parcel: Package the memory information of the memory to be reclaimed. + * + * RM maps the associated memory back into the stage-2 page tables of the owner VM. + */ +int gh_rm_mem_reclaim(struct gh_rm *rm, struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *parcel) +{ + struct gh_rm_mem_release_req req = { + .mem_handle = cpu_to_le32(parcel->mem_handle), + }; + + return gh_rm_call(rm, GH_RM_RPC_MEM_RECLAIM, &req, sizeof(req), NULL, NULL); +} + /** * gh_rm_alloc_vmid() - Allocate a new VM in Gunyah. Returns the VM identifier. * @rm: Handle to a Gunyah resource manager diff --git a/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h b/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h index 6a2f434e67f7..88a429dad09e 100644 --- a/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h +++ b/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #include #define GH_VMID_INVAL U16_MAX +#define GH_MEM_HANDLE_INVAL U32_MAX struct gh_rm; int gh_rm_notifier_register(struct gh_rm *rm, struct notifier_block *nb); @@ -51,7 +52,54 @@ struct gh_rm_vm_status_payload { #define GH_RM_NOTIFICATION_VM_STATUS 0x56100008 +#define GH_RM_ACL_X BIT(0) +#define GH_RM_ACL_W BIT(1) +#define GH_RM_ACL_R BIT(2) + +struct gh_rm_mem_acl_entry { + __le16 vmid; + u8 perms; + u8 reserved; +} __packed; + +struct gh_rm_mem_entry { + __le64 ipa_base; + __le64 size; +} __packed; + +enum gh_rm_mem_type { + GH_RM_MEM_TYPE_NORMAL = 0, + GH_RM_MEM_TYPE_IO = 1, +}; + +/* + * struct gh_rm_mem_parcel - Package info about memory to be lent/shared/donated/reclaimed + * @mem_type: The type of memory: normal (DDR) or IO + * @label: An client-specified identifier which can be used by the other VMs to identify the purpose + * of the memory parcel. + * @acl_entries: An array of access control entries. Each entry specifies a VM and what access + * is allowed for the memory parcel. + * @n_acl_entries: Count of the number of entries in the `acl_entries` array. + * @mem_entries: An list of regions to be associated with the memory parcel. Addresses should be + * (intermediate) physical addresses from Linux's perspective. + * @n_mem_entries: Count of the number of entries in the `mem_entries` array. + * @mem_handle: On success, filled with memory handle that RM allocates for this memory parcel + */ +struct gh_rm_mem_parcel { + enum gh_rm_mem_type mem_type; + u32 label; + size_t n_acl_entries; + struct gh_rm_mem_acl_entry *acl_entries; + size_t n_mem_entries; + struct gh_rm_mem_entry *mem_entries; + u32 mem_handle; +}; + /* RPC Calls */ +int gh_rm_mem_lend(struct gh_rm *rm, struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *parcel); +int gh_rm_mem_share(struct gh_rm *rm, struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *parcel); +int gh_rm_mem_reclaim(struct gh_rm *rm, struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *parcel); + int gh_rm_alloc_vmid(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 vmid); int gh_rm_dealloc_vmid(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 vmid); int gh_rm_vm_reset(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 vmid); -- 2.39.2