Feedback-ID: i8771445c:Fastmail
From:   Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Date:   Mon, 06 Mar 2023 11:46:47 +0100
Subject: [PATCH v3 6/9] drm/vc4: hdmi: Rework the CSC matrices organization
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Message-Id: <20221207-rpi-hdmi-improvements-v3-6-bdd54f66884e@cerno.tech>
References: <20221207-rpi-hdmi-improvements-v3-0-bdd54f66884e@cerno.tech>
In-Reply-To: <20221207-rpi-hdmi-improvements-v3-0-bdd54f66884e@cerno.tech>
To:     Emma Anholt <emma@anholt.net>, Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>,
        David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>,
        Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc:     dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
        Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com>,
        Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>,
        Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Precedence: bulk

From: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com>

The CSC matrices were stored as separate matrix for each colorspace, and
if we wanted a limited or full RGB output.

This created some gaps in our support and we would not always pick the
relevant matrix.

Let's rework our data structure to store one per colorspace, and then a
matrix for limited range and one for full range. This makes us add a new
matrix to support full range BT709 YUV output.

Signed-off-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/vc4_hdmi.c | 108 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
 1 file changed, 63 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/vc4_hdmi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/vc4_hdmi.c
index f051e501efe6..a3e0bf00e4c6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/vc4_hdmi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/vc4_hdmi.c
@@ -1204,52 +1204,72 @@ static void vc4_hdmi_csc_setup(struct vc4_hdmi *vc4_hdmi,
 }
 
 /*
- * If we need to output Full Range RGB, then use the unity matrix
+ * Matrices for (internal) RGB to RGB output.
  *
- * [ 1      0      0      0]
- * [ 0      1      0      0]
- * [ 0      0      1      0]
- *
- * Matrix is signed 2p13 fixed point, with signed 9p6 offsets
+ * Matrices are signed 2p13 fixed point, with signed 9p6 offsets
  */
-static const u16 vc5_hdmi_csc_full_rgb_unity[3][4] = {
-	{ 0x2000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000 },
-	{ 0x0000, 0x2000, 0x0000, 0x0000 },
-	{ 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x2000, 0x0000 },
+static const u16 vc5_hdmi_csc_full_rgb_to_rgb[2][3][4] = {
+	{
+		/*
+		 * Full range - unity
+		 *
+		 * [ 1      0      0      0]
+		 * [ 0      1      0      0]
+		 * [ 0      0      1      0]
+		 */
+		{ 0x2000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000 },
+		{ 0x0000, 0x2000, 0x0000, 0x0000 },
+		{ 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x2000, 0x0000 },
+	},
+	{
+		/*
+		 * Limited range
+		 *
+		 * CEA VICs other than #1 require limited range RGB
+		 * output unless overridden by an AVI infoframe. Apply a
+		 * colorspace conversion to squash 0-255 down to 16-235.
+		 * The matrix here is:
+		 *
+		 * [ 0.8594 0      0      16]
+		 * [ 0      0.8594 0      16]
+		 * [ 0      0      0.8594 16]
+		 */
+		{ 0x1b80, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0400 },
+		{ 0x0000, 0x1b80, 0x0000, 0x0400 },
+		{ 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x1b80, 0x0400 },
+	},
 };
 
 /*
- * CEA VICs other than #1 require limited range RGB output unless
- * overridden by an AVI infoframe. Apply a colorspace conversion to
- * squash 0-255 down to 16-235. The matrix here is:
- *
- * [ 0.8594 0      0      16]
- * [ 0      0.8594 0      16]
- * [ 0      0      0.8594 16]
- *
- * Matrix is signed 2p13 fixed point, with signed 9p6 offsets
- */
-static const u16 vc5_hdmi_csc_full_rgb_to_limited_rgb[3][4] = {
-	{ 0x1b80, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0400 },
-	{ 0x0000, 0x1b80, 0x0000, 0x0400 },
-	{ 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x1b80, 0x0400 },
-};
-
-/*
- * Conversion between Full Range RGB and Limited Range YUV using the
- * BT.709 Colorspace
- *
- *
- * [  0.181906  0.611804  0.061758  16  ]
- * [ -0.100268 -0.337232  0.437500  128 ]
- * [  0.437500 -0.397386 -0.040114  128 ]
+ * Conversion between Full Range RGB and YUV using the BT.709 Colorspace
  *
- * Matrix is signed 2p13 fixed point, with signed 9p6 offsets
+ * Matrices are signed 2p13 fixed point, with signed 9p6 offsets
  */
-static const u16 vc5_hdmi_csc_full_rgb_to_limited_bt709[3][4] = {
-	{ 0x05d2, 0x1394, 0x01fa, 0x0400 },
-	{ 0xfccc, 0xf536, 0x0e00, 0x2000 },
-	{ 0x0e00, 0xf34a, 0xfeb8, 0x2000 },
+static const u16 vc5_hdmi_csc_full_rgb_to_yuv_bt709[2][3][4] = {
+	{
+		/*
+		 * Full Range
+		 *
+		 * [  0.212600  0.715200  0.072200  0   ]
+		 * [ -0.114572 -0.385428  0.500000  128 ]
+		 * [  0.500000 -0.454153 -0.045847  128 ]
+		 */
+		{ 0x06ce, 0x16e3, 0x024f, 0x0000 },
+		{ 0xfc56, 0xf3ac, 0x1000, 0x2000 },
+		{ 0x1000, 0xf179, 0xfe89, 0x2000 },
+	},
+	{
+		/*
+		 * Limited Range
+		 *
+		 * [  0.181906  0.611804  0.061758  16  ]
+		 * [ -0.100268 -0.337232  0.437500  128 ]
+		 * [  0.437500 -0.397386 -0.040114  128 ]
+		 */
+		{ 0x05d2, 0x1394, 0x01fa, 0x0400 },
+		{ 0xfccc, 0xf536, 0x0e00, 0x2000 },
+		{ 0x0e00, 0xf34a, 0xfeb8, 0x2000 },
+	},
 };
 
 static void vc5_hdmi_set_csc_coeffs(struct vc4_hdmi *vc4_hdmi,
@@ -1286,6 +1306,7 @@ static void vc5_hdmi_csc_setup(struct vc4_hdmi *vc4_hdmi,
 	struct drm_device *drm = vc4_hdmi->connector.dev;
 	struct vc4_hdmi_connector_state *vc4_state =
 		conn_state_to_vc4_hdmi_conn_state(state);
+	unsigned int lim_range = vc4_hdmi_is_full_range(vc4_hdmi, vc4_state) ? 0 : 1;
 	unsigned long flags;
 	u32 if_cfg = 0;
 	u32 if_xbar = 0x543210;
@@ -1302,7 +1323,7 @@ static void vc5_hdmi_csc_setup(struct vc4_hdmi *vc4_hdmi,
 	switch (vc4_state->output_format) {
 	case VC4_HDMI_OUTPUT_YUV444:
 		vc5_hdmi_set_csc_coeffs_swap(vc4_hdmi,
-					     vc5_hdmi_csc_full_rgb_to_limited_bt709);
+					     vc5_hdmi_csc_full_rgb_to_yuv_bt709[lim_range]);
 		break;
 
 	case VC4_HDMI_OUTPUT_YUV422:
@@ -1317,16 +1338,13 @@ static void vc5_hdmi_csc_setup(struct vc4_hdmi *vc4_hdmi,
 		if_cfg |= VC4_SET_FIELD(VC5_DVP_HT_VEC_INTERFACE_CFG_SEL_422_FORMAT_422_LEGACY,
 					VC5_DVP_HT_VEC_INTERFACE_CFG_SEL_422);
 
-		vc5_hdmi_set_csc_coeffs(vc4_hdmi, vc5_hdmi_csc_full_rgb_to_limited_bt709);
+		vc5_hdmi_set_csc_coeffs(vc4_hdmi, vc5_hdmi_csc_full_rgb_to_yuv_bt709[lim_range]);
 		break;
 
 	case VC4_HDMI_OUTPUT_RGB:
 		if_xbar = 0x354021;
 
-		if (!vc4_hdmi_is_full_range(vc4_hdmi, vc4_state))
-			vc5_hdmi_set_csc_coeffs(vc4_hdmi, vc5_hdmi_csc_full_rgb_to_limited_rgb);
-		else
-			vc5_hdmi_set_csc_coeffs(vc4_hdmi, vc5_hdmi_csc_full_rgb_unity);
+		vc5_hdmi_set_csc_coeffs(vc4_hdmi, vc5_hdmi_csc_full_rgb_to_rgb[lim_range]);
 		break;
 
 	default:

-- 
2.39.2