From:   Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
To:     iommu@lists.linux.dev
Cc:     Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>, Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
        Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>,
        Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>,
        linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH] iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary locking in intel_irq_remapping_alloc()
Date:   Tue, 14 Mar 2023 13:18:36 +0800
Message-Id: <20230314051836.23817-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Precedence: bulk

The global rwsem dmar_global_lock was introduced by commit 3a5670e8ac932
("iommu/vt-d: Introduce a rwsem to protect global data structures"). It
is used to protect DMAR related global data from DMAR hotplug operations.

Using dmar_global_lock in intel_irq_remapping_alloc() is unnecessary as
the DMAR global data structures are not touched there. Remove it to avoid
below lockdep warning.

 ======================================================
 WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
 6.3.0-rc2 #468 Not tainted
 ------------------------------------------------------
 swapper/0/1 is trying to acquire lock:
 ff1db4cb40178698 (&domain->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3},
   at: __irq_domain_alloc_irqs+0x3b/0xa0

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffffffffa0c1cdf0 (dmar_global_lock){++++}-{3:3},
   at: intel_iommu_init+0x58e/0x880

 which lock already depends on the new lock.

 the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

 -> #1 (dmar_global_lock){++++}-{3:3}:
        lock_acquire+0xd6/0x320
        down_read+0x42/0x180
        intel_irq_remapping_alloc+0xad/0x750
        mp_irqdomain_alloc+0xb8/0x2b0
        irq_domain_alloc_irqs_locked+0x12f/0x2d0
        __irq_domain_alloc_irqs+0x56/0xa0
        alloc_isa_irq_from_domain.isra.7+0xa0/0xe0
        mp_map_pin_to_irq+0x1dc/0x330
        setup_IO_APIC+0x128/0x210
        apic_intr_mode_init+0x67/0x110
        x86_late_time_init+0x24/0x40
        start_kernel+0x41e/0x7e0
        secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xe0/0xeb

 -> #0 (&domain->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
        check_prevs_add+0x160/0xef0
        __lock_acquire+0x147d/0x1950
        lock_acquire+0xd6/0x320
        __mutex_lock+0x9c/0xfc0
        __irq_domain_alloc_irqs+0x3b/0xa0
        dmar_alloc_hwirq+0x9e/0x120
        iommu_pmu_register+0x11d/0x200
        intel_iommu_init+0x5de/0x880
        pci_iommu_init+0x12/0x40
        do_one_initcall+0x65/0x350
        kernel_init_freeable+0x3ca/0x610
        kernel_init+0x1a/0x140
        ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50

 other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0                    CPU1
        ----                    ----
   lock(dmar_global_lock);
                                lock(&domain->mutex);
                                lock(dmar_global_lock);
   lock(&domain->mutex);

                *** DEADLOCK ***

Fixes: 9dbb8e3452ab ("irqdomain: Switch to per-domain locking")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
---
 drivers/iommu/intel/irq_remapping.c | 6 ------
 1 file changed, 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/irq_remapping.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/irq_remapping.c
index 6d01fa078c36..df9e261af0b5 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/intel/irq_remapping.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/irq_remapping.c
@@ -311,14 +311,12 @@ static int set_ioapic_sid(struct irte *irte, int apic)
 	if (!irte)
 		return -1;
 
-	down_read(&dmar_global_lock);
 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_APICS; i++) {
 		if (ir_ioapic[i].iommu && ir_ioapic[i].id == apic) {
 			sid = (ir_ioapic[i].bus << 8) | ir_ioapic[i].devfn;
 			break;
 		}
 	}
-	up_read(&dmar_global_lock);
 
 	if (sid == 0) {
 		pr_warn("Failed to set source-id of IOAPIC (%d)\n", apic);
@@ -338,14 +336,12 @@ static int set_hpet_sid(struct irte *irte, u8 id)
 	if (!irte)
 		return -1;
 
-	down_read(&dmar_global_lock);
 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_HPET_TBS; i++) {
 		if (ir_hpet[i].iommu && ir_hpet[i].id == id) {
 			sid = (ir_hpet[i].bus << 8) | ir_hpet[i].devfn;
 			break;
 		}
 	}
-	up_read(&dmar_global_lock);
 
 	if (sid == 0) {
 		pr_warn("Failed to set source-id of HPET block (%d)\n", id);
@@ -1339,9 +1335,7 @@ static int intel_irq_remapping_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain,
 	if (!data)
 		goto out_free_parent;
 
-	down_read(&dmar_global_lock);
 	index = alloc_irte(iommu, &data->irq_2_iommu, nr_irqs);
-	up_read(&dmar_global_lock);
 	if (index < 0) {
 		pr_warn("Failed to allocate IRTE\n");
 		kfree(data);
-- 
2.34.1