Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B1CFFC7618A for ; Mon, 20 Mar 2023 17:54:29 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S230351AbjCTRy1 (ORCPT ); Mon, 20 Mar 2023 13:54:27 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:43718 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S230385AbjCTRyG (ORCPT ); Mon, 20 Mar 2023 13:54:06 -0400 Received: from foss.arm.com (foss.arm.com [217.140.110.172]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 06A483CE26 for ; Mon, 20 Mar 2023 10:47:50 -0700 (PDT) Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id AB087106F; Mon, 20 Mar 2023 10:28:00 -0700 (PDT) Received: from merodach.members.linode.com (unknown [172.31.20.19]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 1BA673F67D; Mon, 20 Mar 2023 10:27:14 -0700 (PDT) From: James Morse To: x86@kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Fenghua Yu , Reinette Chatre , Thomas Gleixner , Ingo Molnar , Borislav Petkov , H Peter Anvin , Babu Moger , James Morse , shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com, D Scott Phillips OS , carl@os.amperecomputing.com, lcherian@marvell.com, bobo.shaobowang@huawei.com, tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com, xingxin.hx@openanolis.org, baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com, Jamie Iles , Xin Hao , peternewman@google.com Subject: [PATCH v3 02/19] x86/resctrl: Access per-rmid structures by index Date: Mon, 20 Mar 2023 17:26:03 +0000 Message-Id: <20230320172620.18254-3-james.morse@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.20.1 In-Reply-To: <20230320172620.18254-1-james.morse@arm.com> References: <20230320172620.18254-1-james.morse@arm.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Because of the differences between Intel RDT/AMD QoS and Arm's MPAM monitors, RMID values on arm64 are not unique unless the CLOSID is also included. Bitmaps like rmid_busy_llc need to be sized by the number of unique entries for this resource. Add helpers to encode/decode the CLOSID and RMID to an index. The domain's rmid_busy__llc and the rmid_ptrs[] array are then sized by index, as are the domain mbm_local and mbm_total arrays. On x86, the index is always just the RMID, so all these structures remain the same size. The index gives resctrl a unique value it can use to store monitor values, and allows MPAM to decode the closid when reading the hardware counters. Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan Signed-off-by: James Morse --- Changes since v1: * Added X86_BAD_CLOSID macro to make it clear what this value means * Added second WARN_ON() for closid checking, and made both _ONCE() Changes since v2: * Added RESCTRL_RESERVED_CLOSID * Removed a newline * Repharsed some comments * Renamed a variable 'ignore'd * Moved X86_RESCTRL_BAD_CLOSID to a previous patch --- arch/x86/include/asm/resctrl.h | 17 ++++++ arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h | 1 + arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c | 83 +++++++++++++++++--------- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c | 7 ++- include/linux/resctrl.h | 3 + 6 files changed, 82 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/resctrl.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/resctrl.h index cbe986d23df6..3ca40be41a0a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/resctrl.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/resctrl.h @@ -101,6 +101,23 @@ static inline void resctrl_sched_in(void) __resctrl_sched_in(); } +static inline u32 resctrl_arch_system_num_rmid_idx(void) +{ + /* RMID are independent numbers for x86. num_rmid_idx==num_rmid */ + return boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_max_rmid + 1; +} + +static inline void resctrl_arch_rmid_idx_decode(u32 idx, u32 *closid, u32 *rmid) +{ + *rmid = idx; + *closid = X86_RESCTRL_BAD_CLOSID; +} + +static inline u32 resctrl_arch_rmid_idx_encode(u32 ignored, u32 rmid) +{ + return rmid; +} + void resctrl_cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); #else diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c index 030d3b409768..351319403f84 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c @@ -600,7 +600,7 @@ static void clear_closid_rmid(int cpu) state->default_rmid = 0; state->cur_closid = 0; state->cur_rmid = 0; - wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PQR_ASSOC, 0, 0); + wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PQR_ASSOC, RESCTRL_RESERVED_CLOSID, 0); } static int resctrl_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h index c64097947994..47506e2afd59 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #define L3_QOS_CDP_ENABLE 0x01ULL diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c index 18c37d364030..03a7d13dd653 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c @@ -142,12 +142,29 @@ static inline u64 get_corrected_mbm_count(u32 rmid, unsigned long val) return val; } -static inline struct rmid_entry *__rmid_entry(u32 closid, u32 rmid) +/* + * x86 and arm64 differ in their handling of monitoring. + * x86's RMID are an independent number, there is only one source of traffic + * an RMID value of '1'. + * arm64's PMG extend the PARTID/CLOSID space, there are multiple sources of + * traffic with a PMG value of '1', one for each CLOSID, meaining the RMID + * value is no longer unique. + * To account for this, resctrl uses an index. On x86 this is just the RMID, + * on arm64 it encodes the CLOSID and RMID. This gives a unique number. + * + * The domain's rmid_busy_llc and rmid_ptrs are sized by index. The arch code + * must accept an attempt to read every index. + */ +static inline struct rmid_entry *__rmid_entry(u32 idx) { struct rmid_entry *entry; + u32 closid, rmid; - entry = &rmid_ptrs[rmid]; - WARN_ON(entry->rmid != rmid); + entry = &rmid_ptrs[idx]; + resctrl_arch_rmid_idx_decode(idx, &closid, &rmid); + + WARN_ON_ONCE(entry->closid != closid); + WARN_ON_ONCE(entry->rmid != rmid); return entry; } @@ -277,8 +294,9 @@ int resctrl_arch_rmid_read(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d, void __check_limbo(struct rdt_domain *d, bool force_free) { struct rdt_resource *r = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L3].r_resctrl; + u32 idx_limit = resctrl_arch_system_num_rmid_idx(); struct rmid_entry *entry; - u32 crmid = 1, nrmid; + u32 idx, cur_idx = 1; bool rmid_dirty; u64 val = 0; @@ -289,12 +307,11 @@ void __check_limbo(struct rdt_domain *d, bool force_free) * RMID and move it to the free list when the counter reaches 0. */ for (;;) { - nrmid = find_next_bit(d->rmid_busy_llc, r->num_rmid, crmid); - if (nrmid >= r->num_rmid) + idx = find_next_bit(d->rmid_busy_llc, idx_limit, cur_idx); + if (idx >= idx_limit) break; - entry = __rmid_entry(X86_RESCTRL_BAD_CLOSID, nrmid);// temporary - + entry = __rmid_entry(idx); if (resctrl_arch_rmid_read(r, d, entry->closid, entry->rmid, QOS_L3_OCCUP_EVENT_ID, &val)) { rmid_dirty = true; @@ -303,19 +320,21 @@ void __check_limbo(struct rdt_domain *d, bool force_free) } if (force_free || !rmid_dirty) { - clear_bit(entry->rmid, d->rmid_busy_llc); + clear_bit(idx, d->rmid_busy_llc); if (!--entry->busy) { rmid_limbo_count--; list_add_tail(&entry->list, &rmid_free_lru); } } - crmid = nrmid + 1; + cur_idx = idx + 1; } } bool has_busy_rmid(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d) { - return find_first_bit(d->rmid_busy_llc, r->num_rmid) != r->num_rmid; + u32 idx_limit = resctrl_arch_system_num_rmid_idx(); + + return find_first_bit(d->rmid_busy_llc, idx_limit) != idx_limit; } /* @@ -345,6 +364,9 @@ static void add_rmid_to_limbo(struct rmid_entry *entry) struct rdt_domain *d; int cpu, err; u64 val = 0; + u32 idx; + + idx = resctrl_arch_rmid_idx_encode(entry->closid, entry->rmid); entry->busy = 0; cpu = get_cpu(); @@ -364,7 +386,7 @@ static void add_rmid_to_limbo(struct rmid_entry *entry) */ if (!has_busy_rmid(r, d)) cqm_setup_limbo_handler(d, CQM_LIMBOCHECK_INTERVAL); - set_bit(entry->rmid, d->rmid_busy_llc); + set_bit(idx, d->rmid_busy_llc); entry->busy++; } put_cpu(); @@ -377,14 +399,16 @@ static void add_rmid_to_limbo(struct rmid_entry *entry) void free_rmid(u32 closid, u32 rmid) { + u32 idx = resctrl_arch_rmid_idx_encode(closid, rmid); struct rmid_entry *entry; - if (!rmid) - return; - lockdep_assert_held(&rdtgroup_mutex); - entry = __rmid_entry(closid, rmid); + /* do not allow the default rmid to be free'd */ + if (!idx) + return; + + entry = __rmid_entry(idx); if (is_llc_occupancy_enabled()) add_rmid_to_limbo(entry); @@ -394,6 +418,7 @@ void free_rmid(u32 closid, u32 rmid) static int __mon_event_count(u32 closid, u32 rmid, struct rmid_read *rr) { + u32 idx = resctrl_arch_rmid_idx_encode(closid, rmid); struct mbm_state *m; u64 tval = 0; @@ -410,10 +435,10 @@ static int __mon_event_count(u32 closid, u32 rmid, struct rmid_read *rr) rr->val += tval; return 0; case QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID: - m = &rr->d->mbm_total[rmid]; + m = &rr->d->mbm_total[idx]; break; case QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID: - m = &rr->d->mbm_local[rmid]; + m = &rr->d->mbm_local[idx]; break; default: /* @@ -446,7 +471,8 @@ static int __mon_event_count(u32 closid, u32 rmid, struct rmid_read *rr) */ static void mbm_bw_count(u32 closid, u32 rmid, struct rmid_read *rr) { - struct mbm_state *m = &rr->d->mbm_local[rmid]; + u32 idx = resctrl_arch_rmid_idx_encode(closid, rmid); + struct mbm_state *m = &rr->d->mbm_local[idx]; u64 cur_bw, bytes, cur_bytes; cur_bytes = rr->val; @@ -536,7 +562,7 @@ static void update_mba_bw(struct rdtgroup *rgrp, struct rdt_domain *dom_mbm) { u32 closid, rmid, cur_msr_val, new_msr_val; struct mbm_state *pmbm_data, *cmbm_data; - u32 cur_bw, delta_bw, user_bw; + u32 cur_bw, delta_bw, user_bw, idx; struct rdt_resource *r_mba; struct rdt_domain *dom_mba; struct list_head *head; @@ -549,7 +575,8 @@ static void update_mba_bw(struct rdtgroup *rgrp, struct rdt_domain *dom_mbm) closid = rgrp->closid; rmid = rgrp->mon.rmid; - pmbm_data = &dom_mbm->mbm_local[rmid]; + idx = resctrl_arch_rmid_idx_encode(closid, rmid); + pmbm_data = &dom_mbm->mbm_local[idx]; dom_mba = get_domain_from_cpu(smp_processor_id(), r_mba); if (!dom_mba) { @@ -732,19 +759,20 @@ void mbm_setup_overflow_handler(struct rdt_domain *dom, unsigned long delay_ms) static int dom_data_init(struct rdt_resource *r) { + u32 nr_idx = resctrl_arch_system_num_rmid_idx(); struct rmid_entry *entry = NULL; - int i, nr_rmids; + u32 idx; + int i; - nr_rmids = r->num_rmid; - rmid_ptrs = kcalloc(nr_rmids, sizeof(struct rmid_entry), GFP_KERNEL); + rmid_ptrs = kcalloc(nr_idx, sizeof(struct rmid_entry), GFP_KERNEL); if (!rmid_ptrs) return -ENOMEM; - for (i = 0; i < nr_rmids; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < nr_idx; i++) { entry = &rmid_ptrs[i]; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->list); - entry->rmid = i; + resctrl_arch_rmid_idx_decode(i, &entry->closid, &entry->rmid); list_add_tail(&entry->list, &rmid_free_lru); } @@ -753,7 +781,8 @@ static int dom_data_init(struct rdt_resource *r) * default_rdtgroup control group, which will be setup later. See * rdtgroup_setup_root(). */ - entry = __rmid_entry(0, 0); + idx = resctrl_arch_rmid_idx_encode(RESCTRL_RESERVED_CLOSID, 0); + entry = __rmid_entry(idx); list_del(&entry->list); return 0; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c index 23e6b3a373b0..6ecaf34a4e32 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c @@ -3587,16 +3587,17 @@ void resctrl_offline_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d) static int domain_setup_mon_state(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d) { + u32 idx_limit = resctrl_arch_system_num_rmid_idx(); size_t tsize; if (is_llc_occupancy_enabled()) { - d->rmid_busy_llc = bitmap_zalloc(r->num_rmid, GFP_KERNEL); + d->rmid_busy_llc = bitmap_zalloc(idx_limit, GFP_KERNEL); if (!d->rmid_busy_llc) return -ENOMEM; } if (is_mbm_total_enabled()) { tsize = sizeof(*d->mbm_total); - d->mbm_total = kcalloc(r->num_rmid, tsize, GFP_KERNEL); + d->mbm_total = kcalloc(idx_limit, tsize, GFP_KERNEL); if (!d->mbm_total) { bitmap_free(d->rmid_busy_llc); return -ENOMEM; @@ -3604,7 +3605,7 @@ static int domain_setup_mon_state(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d) } if (is_mbm_local_enabled()) { tsize = sizeof(*d->mbm_local); - d->mbm_local = kcalloc(r->num_rmid, tsize, GFP_KERNEL); + d->mbm_local = kcalloc(idx_limit, tsize, GFP_KERNEL); if (!d->mbm_local) { bitmap_free(d->rmid_busy_llc); kfree(d->mbm_total); diff --git a/include/linux/resctrl.h b/include/linux/resctrl.h index 7d80bae05f59..ff7452f644e4 100644 --- a/include/linux/resctrl.h +++ b/include/linux/resctrl.h @@ -6,6 +6,9 @@ #include #include +/* CLOSID value used by the default control group */ +#define RESCTRL_RESERVED_CLOSID 0 + #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_CPU_RESCTRL int proc_resctrl_show(struct seq_file *m, -- 2.39.2