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From:   Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Date:   Tue, 11 Apr 2023 01:41:46 +0200
Message-ID: <CANiq72m812+L6dc4Qs2wUXW85eBQwgrjWYYKc1MSsqN5AG_sFw@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/6] Initial Rust V4L2 support
To:     Hans Petter Selasky <hps@selasky.org>
Cc:     Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>, wedsonaf@gmail.com,
        ojeda@kernel.org, mchehab@kernel.org, hverkuil@xs4all.nl,
        rust-for-linux@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
        linux-media@vger.kernel.org, kernel@collabora.com
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On Mon, Apr 10, 2023 at 8:59=E2=80=AFPM Hans Petter Selasky <hps@selasky.or=
g> wrote:
>
> Adding a dependency to build the Rust compiler even to build one or two
> V4L2 device drivers, would mean a lot to my small hselasky/webcamd
> project. It already has to fetch a copy of the Linux kernel, and now has
> to bootstrap Rust from stage0 to stageN. I personally say no. It's like

Do you mean you need to compile `rustc`? Could you please explain why?
Could you use your distribution's, or fetch the standalone installers
or cache your own toolchain?

> XCode unfortunately. I download 100's of GBytes of upgrades to XCode,
> and barely upload one millionth worth of code back to Apple. It's not
> good. Software developers shouldn't have to download more stuff than
> they upload?

The Rust standalone installers are 2+ orders of magnitude lighter.

> The definition of "bugs" may vary of course. I was thinking more like
> stack exploits, missing validation of arrays and so on.

The kernel definitely needs to avoid those. What do you mean?

> I must admit I'm not a Rust guy and don't see the advantages of Rust
> like you do.

The advantages are fairly clear. The question has always been whether
the cost is worth those benefits.

> Why not move Linux-V4L2 drivers to user-space? In my opinion Rust is
> much more easy to get going there than at the kernel level.

That sounds like an orthogonal discussion.

In any case, please note that you would need to install the same Rust
toolchain to compile them in userspace. So, if you are concerned about
the size of the toolchain (as you mention above), it would not really
make a difference.

> Rust is slow based on my observations building Firefox from sources. The
> Rust compiler spends a significant amount of time per source file.

It is slower than compiling C, but it also provides more features, so
it seems fair for what we are getting in exchange.

Cheers,
Miguel