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From:   Souradeep Chowdhury <quic_schowdhu@quicinc.com>
To:     Andy Gross <agross@kernel.org>,
        Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@somainline.org>,
        Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@linaro.org>,
        Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>,
        Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
CC:     <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>,
        <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, <linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org>,
        <devicetree@vger.kernel.org>, Sibi Sankar <quic_sibis@quicinc.com>,
        Rajendra Nayak <quic_rjendra@quicinc.com>,
        Souradeep Chowdhury <quic_schowdhu@quicinc.com>
Subject: [PATCH V3 2/3] soc: qcom: boot_stat: Add Driver Support for Boot Stats
Date:   Thu, 13 Apr 2023 14:58:17 +0530
Message-ID: <65b1db8d7d95bf09f8314ed3bfd9d007d1edbf3b.1681375949.git.quic_schowdhu@quicinc.com>
In-Reply-To: <cover.1681375949.git.quic_schowdhu@quicinc.com>
References: <cover.1681375949.git.quic_schowdhu@quicinc.com>
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All of Qualcomm's proprietary Android boot-loaders capture boot time
stats, like the time when the bootloader started execution and at what
point the bootloader handed over control to the kernel etc. in the IMEM
region. This information is captured in a specific format by this driver
by mapping a structure to the IMEM memory region and then accessing the
members of the structure to show the information within debugfs file.
This information is useful in verifying if the existing boot KPIs have
regressed or not. The information is shown in milliseconds, a sample
log from sm8450(waipio) device is as follows:-

/sys/kernel/debug/146aa6b0.boot_stats # cat abl_time
17898 ms
/sys/kernel/debug/146aa6b0.boot_stats # cat pre_abl_time
2879 ms

The Module Power Manager(MPM) sleep counter starts ticking at the PBL
stage and the timestamp generated by the sleep counter is logged by
the Qualcomm proprietary bootloader(ABL) at two points-> First when it
starts execution which is logged here as "pre_abl_time" and the second
when it is about to load the kernel logged as "abl_time". Documentation
details are also added in Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat

Signed-off-by: Souradeep Chowdhury <quic_schowdhu@quicinc.com>
---
 Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat |  17 ++++
 drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig                          |   9 ++
 drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile                         |   1 +
 drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c                     | 109 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 136 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
 create mode 100644 drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..37d8e32
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+What:		/sys/kernel/debug/...stats/pre_abl_time
+Date:           April 2023
+Contact:        Souradeep Chowdhury <quic_schowdhu@quicinc.com>
+Description:
+		This file is used to read the KPI value pre abl time.
+		It shows the time in milliseconds from the starting
+		point of PBL to the point when the control shifted
+		to ABL(Qualcomm proprietary bootloader).
+
+What:           /sys/kernel/debug/...stats/abl_time
+Date:           April 2023
+Contact:        Souradeep Chowdhury <quic_schowdhu@quicinc.com>
+Description:
+		This file is used to read the KPI value abl time.
+		It show the duration in milliseconds from the
+		time control switched to ABL to the point when
+		the linux kernel started getting loaded.
diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
index a8f2830..0d2cbd3 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
@@ -16,6 +16,15 @@ config QCOM_AOSS_QMP
 	  subsystems as well as controlling the debug clocks exposed by the Always On
 	  Subsystem (AOSS) using Qualcomm Messaging Protocol (QMP).

+config QCOM_BOOTSTAT
+	tristate "Qualcomm Technologies, Boot Stat driver"
+	depends on ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST
+	help
+	  This option enables driver support for boot stats. Boot stat driver logs
+	  the kernel bootloader information by accessing the imem region. These
+	  information is exposed in the form of debugfs files. This is used to
+	  determine if there is any regression in boot timings.
+
 config QCOM_COMMAND_DB
 	tristate "Qualcomm Command DB"
 	depends on ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile b/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
index 6e88da8..bdaa41a 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 CFLAGS_rpmh-rsc.o := -I$(src)
 obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_AOSS_QMP) +=	qcom_aoss.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_BOOTSTAT) += boot_stats.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_GENI_SE) +=	qcom-geni-se.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_COMMAND_DB) += cmd-db.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_CPR)		+= cpr.o
diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c b/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9b65aa1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013-2019, 2021 The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+#define TO_MS(timestamp) ((timestamp * 1000) / 32768)
+
+/**
+ *  struct boot_stats - timestamp information related to boot stats
+ *  @abl_start: Time for the starting point of the abl
+ *  @abl_end: Time when the kernel starts loading from abl
+ */
+struct boot_stats {
+	u32 abl_start;
+	u32 abl_end;
+} __packed;
+
+static struct boot_stats __iomem *boot_stats;
+static struct dentry *dbg_dir;
+
+static ssize_t abl_read(struct file *filp, char __user *userbuf,
+			size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	char buf[20];
+
+	u32 abl_time = TO_MS(boot_stats->abl_end) - TO_MS(boot_stats->abl_start);
+
+	sprintf(buf, "%u ms\n", abl_time);
+	return simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos, buf, strlen(buf));
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations abl_fops = {
+	.read = abl_read,
+	.open = simple_open,
+	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
+};
+
+static ssize_t pre_abl_read(struct file *filp, char __user *userbuf,
+			    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	char buf[20];
+
+	sprintf(buf, "%u ms\n", TO_MS(boot_stats->abl_start));
+	return simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos, buf, strlen(buf));
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations pre_abl_fops = {
+	.read = pre_abl_read,
+	.open = simple_open,
+	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
+};
+
+static int boot_stats_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *boot_stat = &pdev->dev;
+
+	dbg_dir = debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(&pdev->dev), NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(dbg_dir))
+		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, -ENOENT,
+				     "failed to create debugfs directory");
+
+	boot_stats = of_iomap(boot_stat->of_node, 0);
+	if (!boot_stats)
+		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, -ENOMEM,
+				"failed to map imem region\n");
+
+	debugfs_create_file("pre_abl_time", 0200, dbg_dir, NULL, &pre_abl_fops);
+	debugfs_create_file("abl_time", 0200, dbg_dir, NULL, &abl_fops);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int boot_stats_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	debugfs_remove_recursive(dbg_dir);
+	iounmap(boot_stats);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id boot_stats_dt_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "qcom,sm8450-bootstats" },
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, boot_stats_dt_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver boot_stat_driver = {
+	.probe  = boot_stats_probe,
+	.remove = boot_stats_remove,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "qcom-boot-stats",
+		.of_match_table = boot_stats_dt_match,
+	},
+};
+module_platform_driver(boot_stat_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm Technologies Inc. Boot Stat driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
--
2.7.4