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From:   David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
To:     linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc:     linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-s390@vger.kernel.org,
        linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org,
        David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
        Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>,
        Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>,
        Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>,
        Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>,
        Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>,
        Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>,
        Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>,
        Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>,
        Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>,
        Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>,
        Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v1 1/3] mm/ksm: unmerge and clear VM_MERGEABLE when setting PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE=0
Date:   Tue, 18 Apr 2023 17:28:47 +0200
Message-Id: <20230418152849.505124-2-david@redhat.com>
In-Reply-To: <20230418152849.505124-1-david@redhat.com>
References: <20230418051342.1919757-1-shr@devkernel.io>
 <20230418152849.505124-1-david@redhat.com>
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Let's unmerge any KSM pages when setting PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE=0, and clear
the VM_MERGEABLE flag from all VMAs -- just like KSM would. Of course,
only do that if we previously set PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE=1.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
---
 include/linux/ksm.h |  1 +
 kernel/sys.c        |  7 +------
 mm/ksm.c            | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/ksm.h b/include/linux/ksm.h
index 590934bdddcf..7108bc65dc2a 100644
--- a/include/linux/ksm.h
+++ b/include/linux/ksm.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ int ksm_madvise(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
 
 void ksm_add_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
 int ksm_enable_merge_any(struct mm_struct *mm);
+int ksm_disable_merge_any(struct mm_struct *mm);
 
 int __ksm_enter(struct mm_struct *mm);
 void __ksm_exit(struct mm_struct *mm);
diff --git a/kernel/sys.c b/kernel/sys.c
index 72cdb16e2636..3436376667d7 100644
--- a/kernel/sys.c
+++ b/kernel/sys.c
@@ -2698,12 +2698,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(prctl, int, option, unsigned long, arg2, unsigned long, arg3,
 		if (arg2) {
 			error = ksm_enable_merge_any(me->mm);
 		} else {
-			/*
-			 * TODO: we might want disable KSM on all VMAs and
-			 * trigger unsharing to completely disable KSM.
-			 */
-			clear_bit(MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY, &me->mm->flags);
-			error = 0;
+			error = ksm_disable_merge_any(me->mm);
 		}
 		mmap_write_unlock(me->mm);
 		break;
diff --git a/mm/ksm.c b/mm/ksm.c
index a959e8925413..813f7fbc1832 100644
--- a/mm/ksm.c
+++ b/mm/ksm.c
@@ -2520,6 +2520,22 @@ static void __ksm_add_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 		vm_flags_set(vma, VM_MERGEABLE);
 }
 
+static int __ksm_del_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MERGEABLE))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (vma->anon_vma) {
+		err = unmerge_ksm_pages(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+	}
+
+	vm_flags_clear(vma, VM_MERGEABLE);
+	return 0;
+}
 /**
  * ksm_add_vma - Mark vma as mergeable if compatible
  *
@@ -2542,6 +2558,20 @@ static void ksm_add_vmas(struct mm_struct *mm)
 		__ksm_add_vma(vma);
 }
 
+static int ksm_del_vmas(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	int err;
+
+	VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, 0);
+	for_each_vma(vmi, vma) {
+		err = __ksm_del_vma(vma);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /**
  * ksm_enable_merge_any - Add mm to mm ksm list and enable merging on all
  *                        compatible VMA's
@@ -2569,6 +2599,23 @@ int ksm_enable_merge_any(struct mm_struct *mm)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+int ksm_disable_merge_any(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	if (!test_bit(MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY, &mm->flags))
+		return 0;
+
+	err = ksm_del_vmas(mm);
+	if (err) {
+		ksm_add_vmas(mm);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	clear_bit(MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY, &mm->flags);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int ksm_madvise(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
 		unsigned long end, int advice, unsigned long *vm_flags)
 {
-- 
2.39.2