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From:   Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com>
To:     perex@perex.cz, tiwai@suse.com, corbet@lwn.net
Cc:     Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com>, alsa-devel@alsa-project.org,
        linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
        skhan@linuxfoundation.org, himadrispandya@gmail.com,
        linux-kernel-mentees@lists.linuxfoundation.org
Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: docs: Extend module parameters description
Date:   Mon,  1 May 2023 14:16:34 +0400
Message-Id: <20230501101634.476297-1-ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com>
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Common ALSA module parameters look a little bit confusing because of the
description lacking, and it took me a while to understand the purpose of
their existence. To figure it out I asked the question about them to the
"alsa-devel" mailing list, and Takashi Iwai answered me with the text I
appended to the ALSA documentation in this patch.

These common module parameters aren't used a lot nowadays, but as I
understand they are important for providing compatibility with some
existing user-space apps. So in my opinion it is a good idea to document
why we need them.

Signed-off-by: Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com>
---
 Documentation/sound/alsa-configuration.rst | 13 +++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa-configuration.rst b/Documentation/sound/alsa-configuration.rst
index af71c68f1e4e..829c672d9fe6 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/alsa-configuration.rst
+++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa-configuration.rst
@@ -133,6 +133,19 @@ enable
     enable card;
     Default: enabled, for PCI and ISA PnP cards
 
+These options are used for either specifying the order of instances or
+controlling enabling and disabling of each one of the devices if there
+are multiple devices bound with the same driver. For example, there are
+many machines which have two HD-audio controllers (one for HDMI/DP
+audio and another for onboard analog). In most cases, the second one is
+in primary usage, and people would like to assign it as the first
+appearing card. They can do it by specifying "index=1,0" module
+parameter, which will swap the assignment slots.
+
+Today, with the sound backend like PulseAudio and PipeWire which
+supports dynamic configuration, it's of little use, but that was a
+help for static configuration in the past.
+
 Module snd-adlib
 ----------------
 
-- 
2.34.1