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Date:   Sat, 6 May 2023 17:25:30 +0800
From:   Cai Huoqing <cai.huoqing@linux.dev>
To:     Oded Gabbay <ogabbay@kernel.org>
Cc:     Ohad Sharabi <osharabi@habana.ai>,
        Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
        dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] accel/habanalabs: Make use of rhashtable
Message-ID: <ZFYdCgWi9Io+bdvv@chq-MS-7D45>
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 <ZFMfu7BuMXdNReLy@chq-MS-7D45>
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On 04 5月 23 09:12:40, Oded Gabbay wrote:
> On Thu, May 4, 2023 at 6:00 AM Cai Huoqing <cai.huoqing@linux.dev> wrote:
> >
> > On 30 4月 23 09:36:29, Oded Gabbay wrote:
> > > On Fri, Apr 28, 2023 at 5:49 PM Cai Huoqing <cai.huoqing@linux.dev> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Using rhashtable to accelerate the search for userptr by address,
> > > > instead of using a list.
> > > >
> > > > Preferably, the lookup complexity of a hash table is O(1).
> > > >
> > > > This patch will speedup the method
> > > > hl_userptr_is_pinned by rhashtable_lookup_fast.
> > > >
> > > > Signed-off-by: Cai Huoqing <cai.huoqing@linux.dev>
> > >
> > > Thanks for the patch, but the reason we never optimized this path is
> > > because this code path is only relevant for Goya, which we don't want
> > > to change the code for anymore.
> > > For Gaudi we don't pin the memory in the host during submission. It is
> > > done much earlier, when the user maps the memory to the device. The
> > > code path in Gaudi is only in case the device is loaded with its MMU
> > > disabled. This mode was used only for debug/bring-up of the ASIC many
> > > years ago. As you can see in Gaudi2, that mode was dropped even for
> >
> > Do you mean that the userspace directly call HL_MEM_OP_MAP/HL_MEM_OP_UNMAP
> > with a flag HL_MEM_USERPTR instead of pin host mem in submissmion?
> Yes, correct.

BTW,

Another question,

I found the PMMU in the driver code, does it support for like CudaHostAlloc
and hostMap?

gaudi seems can access host memory by pcie, some kernel can compute data
in host directly, right?

But accessing via PCIE(64GB/s), compared to accessing HBM(3T/s),
has too low bandwidth.

for nvidia, it has NVLINK.

Thank,
Cai-

> 
> >
> > > debug/bring-up.
> > >
> > > Therefore, I prefer not to take this patch as validation for both
> > > functionality and performance will take time which will be better
> > > spent elsewhere.
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > > Oded
> > >
> > > > ---
> > > > v1->v2:
> > > > Use rhashtable_free_and_destroy in hl_userptr_delete_list.
> > > >
> > > >  .../habanalabs/common/command_submission.c    | 16 ++++++--
> > > >  drivers/accel/habanalabs/common/habanalabs.h  | 19 +++++----
> > > >  drivers/accel/habanalabs/common/memory.c      | 39 +++++++++++--------
> > > >  drivers/accel/habanalabs/gaudi/gaudi.c        | 16 +++++---
> > > >  drivers/accel/habanalabs/goya/goya.c          | 14 ++++---
> > > >  5 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)
> > > >
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/accel/habanalabs/common/command_submission.c b/drivers/accel/habanalabs/common/command_submission.c
> > > > index af9d2e22c6e7..35c2ab934396 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/accel/habanalabs/common/command_submission.c
> > > > +++ b/drivers/accel/habanalabs/common/command_submission.c
> > > > @@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ static int cs_parser(struct hl_fpriv *hpriv, struct hl_cs_job *job)
> > > >         parser.job_id = job->id;
> > > >
> > > >         parser.hw_queue_id = job->hw_queue_id;
> > > > -       parser.job_userptr_list = &job->userptr_list;
> > > > +       parser.job_userptr_ht = &job->userptr_ht;
> > > >         parser.patched_cb = NULL;
> > > >         parser.user_cb = job->user_cb;
> > > >         parser.user_cb_size = job->user_cb_size;
> > > > @@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ static void hl_complete_job(struct hl_device *hdev, struct hl_cs_job *job)
> > > >         struct hl_cs *cs = job->cs;
> > > >
> > > >         if (is_cb_patched(hdev, job)) {
> > > > -               hl_userptr_delete_list(hdev, &job->userptr_list);
> > > > +               hl_userptr_delete_list(hdev, &job->userptr_ht);
> > > >
> > > >                 /*
> > > >                  * We might arrive here from rollback and patched CB wasn't
> > > > @@ -1284,6 +1284,7 @@ struct hl_cs_job *hl_cs_allocate_job(struct hl_device *hdev,
> > > >                 enum hl_queue_type queue_type, bool is_kernel_allocated_cb)
> > > >  {
> > > >         struct hl_cs_job *job;
> > > > +       int rc;
> > > >
> > > >         job = kzalloc(sizeof(*job), GFP_ATOMIC);
> > > >         if (!job)
> > > > @@ -1296,13 +1297,20 @@ struct hl_cs_job *hl_cs_allocate_job(struct hl_device *hdev,
> > > >         job->queue_type = queue_type;
> > > >         job->is_kernel_allocated_cb = is_kernel_allocated_cb;
> > > >
> > > > -       if (is_cb_patched(hdev, job))
> > > > -               INIT_LIST_HEAD(&job->userptr_list);
> > > > +       if (is_cb_patched(hdev, job)) {
> > > > +               rc = rhashtable_init(&job->userptr_ht, &hl_userptr_rht_params);
> > > > +               if (rc)
> > > > +                       goto free_job;
> > > > +       }
> > > >
> > > >         if (job->queue_type == QUEUE_TYPE_EXT)
> > > >                 INIT_WORK(&job->finish_work, job_wq_completion);
> > > >
> > > >         return job;
> > > > +
> > > > +free_job:
> > > > +       kfree(job);
> > > > +       return NULL;
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > >  static enum hl_cs_type hl_cs_get_cs_type(u32 cs_type_flags)
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/accel/habanalabs/common/habanalabs.h b/drivers/accel/habanalabs/common/habanalabs.h
> > > > index eaae69a9f817..9c876d1480d2 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/accel/habanalabs/common/habanalabs.h
> > > > +++ b/drivers/accel/habanalabs/common/habanalabs.h
> > > > @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
> > > >  #include <linux/dma-direction.h>
> > > >  #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
> > > >  #include <linux/hashtable.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/rhashtable.h>
> > > >  #include <linux/debugfs.h>
> > > >  #include <linux/rwsem.h>
> > > >  #include <linux/eventfd.h>
> > > > @@ -540,6 +541,8 @@ struct hl_hints_range {
> > > >         u64 end_addr;
> > > >  };
> > > >
> > > > +extern const struct rhashtable_params hl_userptr_rht_params;
> > > > +
> > > >  /**
> > > >   * struct asic_fixed_properties - ASIC specific immutable properties.
> > > >   * @hw_queues_props: H/W queues properties.
> > > > @@ -1915,7 +1918,7 @@ struct hl_ctx_mgr {
> > > >  /**
> > > >   * struct hl_userptr - memory mapping chunk information
> > > >   * @vm_type: type of the VM.
> > > > - * @job_node: linked-list node for hanging the object on the Job's list.
> > > > + * @job_node: hashtable node for hanging the object on the Job's list.
> > > >   * @pages: pointer to struct page array
> > > >   * @npages: size of @pages array
> > > >   * @sgt: pointer to the scatter-gather table that holds the pages.
> > > > @@ -1928,7 +1931,7 @@ struct hl_ctx_mgr {
> > > >   */
> > > >  struct hl_userptr {
> > > >         enum vm_type            vm_type; /* must be first */
> > > > -       struct list_head        job_node;
> > > > +       struct rhash_head       job_node;
> > > >         struct page             **pages;
> > > >         unsigned int            npages;
> > > >         struct sg_table         *sgt;
> > > > @@ -2028,7 +2031,7 @@ struct hl_cs {
> > > >   * @patched_cb: in case of patching, this is internal CB which is submitted on
> > > >   *             the queue instead of the CB we got from the IOCTL.
> > > >   * @finish_work: workqueue object to run when job is completed.
> > > > - * @userptr_list: linked-list of userptr mappings that belong to this job and
> > > > + * @userptr_ht: hashtable of userptr mappings that belong to this job and
> > > >   *                     wait for completion.
> > > >   * @debugfs_list: node in debugfs list of command submission jobs.
> > > >   * @refcount: reference counter for usage of the CS job.
> > > > @@ -2056,7 +2059,7 @@ struct hl_cs_job {
> > > >         struct hl_cb            *user_cb;
> > > >         struct hl_cb            *patched_cb;
> > > >         struct work_struct      finish_work;
> > > > -       struct list_head        userptr_list;
> > > > +       struct rhashtable       userptr_ht;
> > > >         struct list_head        debugfs_list;
> > > >         struct kref             refcount;
> > > >         enum hl_queue_type      queue_type;
> > > > @@ -2075,7 +2078,7 @@ struct hl_cs_job {
> > > >   * @user_cb: the CB we got from the user.
> > > >   * @patched_cb: in case of patching, this is internal CB which is submitted on
> > > >   *             the queue instead of the CB we got from the IOCTL.
> > > > - * @job_userptr_list: linked-list of userptr mappings that belong to the related
> > > > + * @job_userptr_ht: hashtable of userptr mappings that belong to the related
> > > >   *                     job and wait for completion.
> > > >   * @cs_sequence: the sequence number of the related CS.
> > > >   * @queue_type: the type of the H/W queue this job is submitted to.
> > > > @@ -2098,7 +2101,7 @@ struct hl_cs_job {
> > > >  struct hl_cs_parser {
> > > >         struct hl_cb            *user_cb;
> > > >         struct hl_cb            *patched_cb;
> > > > -       struct list_head        *job_userptr_list;
> > > > +       struct rhashtable       *job_userptr_ht;
> > > >         u64                     cs_sequence;
> > > >         enum hl_queue_type      queue_type;
> > > >         u32                     ctx_id;
> > > > @@ -3760,9 +3763,9 @@ int hl_pin_host_memory(struct hl_device *hdev, u64 addr, u64 size,
> > > >                         struct hl_userptr *userptr);
> > > >  void hl_unpin_host_memory(struct hl_device *hdev, struct hl_userptr *userptr);
> > > >  void hl_userptr_delete_list(struct hl_device *hdev,
> > > > -                               struct list_head *userptr_list);
> > > > +                               struct rhashtable *userptr_ht);
> > > >  bool hl_userptr_is_pinned(struct hl_device *hdev, u64 addr, u32 size,
> > > > -                               struct list_head *userptr_list,
> > > > +                               struct rhashtable *userptr_ht,
> > > >                                 struct hl_userptr **userptr);
> > > >
> > > >  int hl_mmu_init(struct hl_device *hdev);
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/accel/habanalabs/common/memory.c b/drivers/accel/habanalabs/common/memory.c
> > > > index a7b6a273ce21..fa2104e33639 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/accel/habanalabs/common/memory.c
> > > > +++ b/drivers/accel/habanalabs/common/memory.c
> > > > @@ -23,6 +23,13 @@ MODULE_IMPORT_NS(DMA_BUF);
> > > >
> > > >  #define MEM_HANDLE_INVALID     ULONG_MAX
> > > >
> > > > +const struct rhashtable_params hl_userptr_rht_params = {
> > > > +       .head_offset = offsetof(struct hl_userptr, job_node),
> > > > +       .key_offset = offsetof(struct hl_userptr, addr),
> > > > +       .key_len = sizeof(u64),
> > > > +       .automatic_shrinking = true,
> > > > +};
> > > > +
> > > >  static int allocate_timestamps_buffers(struct hl_fpriv *hpriv,
> > > >                         struct hl_mem_in *args, u64 *handle);
> > > >
> > > > @@ -2483,7 +2490,6 @@ int hl_pin_host_memory(struct hl_device *hdev, u64 addr, u64 size,
> > > >         userptr->size = size;
> > > >         userptr->addr = addr;
> > > >         userptr->dma_mapped = false;
> > > > -       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&userptr->job_node);
> > > >
> > > >         rc = get_user_memory(hdev, addr, size, npages, start, offset,
> > > >                                 userptr);
> > > > @@ -2522,32 +2528,32 @@ void hl_unpin_host_memory(struct hl_device *hdev, struct hl_userptr *userptr)
> > > >         unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock(userptr->pages, userptr->npages, true);
> > > >         kvfree(userptr->pages);
> > > >
> > > > -       list_del(&userptr->job_node);
> > > > -
> > > >         sg_free_table(userptr->sgt);
> > > >         kfree(userptr->sgt);
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > > +static void hl_userptr_free_cb(void *ptr, void *arg)
> > > > +{
> > > > +       struct hl_userptr *userptr = ptr;
> > > > +       struct hl_device *hdev = (struct hl_device *)arg;
> > > > +
> > > > +       hl_unpin_host_memory(hdev, userptr);
> > > > +       kfree(userptr);
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > >  /**
> > > >   * hl_userptr_delete_list() - clear userptr list.
> > > >   * @hdev: pointer to the habanalabs device structure.
> > > > - * @userptr_list: pointer to the list to clear.
> > > > + * @userptr_ht: pointer to the hashtable to clear.
> > > >   *
> > > >   * This function does the following:
> > > >   * - Iterates over the list and unpins the host memory and frees the userptr
> > > >   *   structure.
> > > >   */
> > > >  void hl_userptr_delete_list(struct hl_device *hdev,
> > > > -                               struct list_head *userptr_list)
> > > > +                               struct rhashtable *userptr_ht)
> > > >  {
> > > > -       struct hl_userptr *userptr, *tmp;
> > > > -
> > > > -       list_for_each_entry_safe(userptr, tmp, userptr_list, job_node) {
> > > > -               hl_unpin_host_memory(hdev, userptr);
> > > > -               kfree(userptr);
> > > > -       }
> > > > -
> > > > -       INIT_LIST_HEAD(userptr_list);
> > > > +       rhashtable_free_and_destroy(userptr_ht, hl_userptr_free_cb, hdev);
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > >  /**
> > > > @@ -2555,7 +2561,7 @@ void hl_userptr_delete_list(struct hl_device *hdev,
> > > >   * @hdev: pointer to the habanalabs device structure.
> > > >   * @addr: user address to check.
> > > >   * @size: user block size to check.
> > > > - * @userptr_list: pointer to the list to clear.
> > > > + * @userptr_ht: pointer to the hashtable to clear.
> > > >   * @userptr: pointer to userptr to check.
> > > >   *
> > > >   * This function does the following:
> > > > @@ -2563,10 +2569,11 @@ void hl_userptr_delete_list(struct hl_device *hdev,
> > > >   *   pinned. If so, returns true, otherwise returns false.
> > > >   */
> > > >  bool hl_userptr_is_pinned(struct hl_device *hdev, u64 addr,
> > > > -                               u32 size, struct list_head *userptr_list,
> > > > +                               u32 size, struct rhashtable *userptr_ht,
> > > >                                 struct hl_userptr **userptr)
> > > >  {
> > > > -       list_for_each_entry((*userptr), userptr_list, job_node) {
> > > > +       (*userptr) = rhashtable_lookup_fast(userptr_ht, &addr, hl_userptr_rht_params);
> > > > +       if (*userptr) {
> > > >                 if ((addr == (*userptr)->addr) && (size == (*userptr)->size))
> > > >                         return true;
> > > >         }
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/accel/habanalabs/gaudi/gaudi.c b/drivers/accel/habanalabs/gaudi/gaudi.c
> > > > index a29aa8f7b6f3..1e1433042413 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/accel/habanalabs/gaudi/gaudi.c
> > > > +++ b/drivers/accel/habanalabs/gaudi/gaudi.c
> > > > @@ -1031,7 +1031,7 @@ static int _gaudi_init_tpc_mem(struct hl_device *hdev,
> > > >         }
> > > >
> > > >  free_job:
> > > > -       hl_userptr_delete_list(hdev, &job->userptr_list);
> > > > +       hl_userptr_delete_list(hdev, &job->userptr_ht);
> > > >         hl_debugfs_remove_job(hdev, job);
> > > >         kfree(job);
> > > >         atomic_dec(&cb->cs_cnt);
> > > > @@ -4901,7 +4901,7 @@ static int gaudi_pin_memory_before_cs(struct hl_device *hdev,
> > > >         int rc;
> > > >
> > > >         if (hl_userptr_is_pinned(hdev, addr, le32_to_cpu(user_dma_pkt->tsize),
> > > > -                       parser->job_userptr_list, &userptr))
> > > > +                       parser->job_userptr_ht, &userptr))
> > > >                 goto already_pinned;
> > > >
> > > >         userptr = kzalloc(sizeof(*userptr), GFP_KERNEL);
> > > > @@ -4913,7 +4913,10 @@ static int gaudi_pin_memory_before_cs(struct hl_device *hdev,
> > > >         if (rc)
> > > >                 goto free_userptr;
> > > >
> > > > -       list_add_tail(&userptr->job_node, parser->job_userptr_list);
> > > > +       rc = rhashtable_insert_fast(parser->job_userptr_ht,
> > > > +                                   &userptr->job_node, hl_userptr_rht_params);
> > > > +       if (rc)
> > > > +               goto unpin_memory;
> > > >
> > > >         rc = hdev->asic_funcs->asic_dma_map_sgtable(hdev, userptr->sgt, dir);
> > > >         if (rc) {
> > > > @@ -4931,7 +4934,8 @@ static int gaudi_pin_memory_before_cs(struct hl_device *hdev,
> > > >         return 0;
> > > >
> > > >  unpin_memory:
> > > > -       list_del(&userptr->job_node);
> > > > +       rhashtable_remove_fast(parser->job_userptr_ht,
> > > > +                              &userptr->job_node, hl_userptr_rht_params);
> > > >         hl_unpin_host_memory(hdev, userptr);
> > > >  free_userptr:
> > > >         kfree(userptr);
> > > > @@ -5175,7 +5179,7 @@ static int gaudi_patch_dma_packet(struct hl_device *hdev,
> > > >         if ((!skip_host_mem_pin) &&
> > > >                 (!hl_userptr_is_pinned(hdev, addr,
> > > >                                         le32_to_cpu(user_dma_pkt->tsize),
> > > > -                                       parser->job_userptr_list, &userptr))) {
> > > > +                                       parser->job_userptr_ht, &userptr))) {
> > > >                 dev_err(hdev->dev, "Userptr 0x%llx + 0x%x NOT mapped\n",
> > > >                                 addr, user_dma_pkt->tsize);
> > > >                 return -EFAULT;
> > > > @@ -5472,7 +5476,7 @@ static int gaudi_parse_cb_no_mmu(struct hl_device *hdev,
> > > >
> > > >  free_userptr:
> > > >         if (rc)
> > > > -               hl_userptr_delete_list(hdev, parser->job_userptr_list);
> > > > +               hl_userptr_delete_list(hdev, parser->job_userptr_ht);
> > > >         return rc;
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/accel/habanalabs/goya/goya.c b/drivers/accel/habanalabs/goya/goya.c
> > > > index fb0ac9df841a..bfcbb9e8b126 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/accel/habanalabs/goya/goya.c
> > > > +++ b/drivers/accel/habanalabs/goya/goya.c
> > > > @@ -3347,7 +3347,7 @@ static int goya_pin_memory_before_cs(struct hl_device *hdev,
> > > >         int rc;
> > > >
> > > >         if (hl_userptr_is_pinned(hdev, addr, le32_to_cpu(user_dma_pkt->tsize),
> > > > -                       parser->job_userptr_list, &userptr))
> > > > +                       parser->job_userptr_ht, &userptr))
> > > >                 goto already_pinned;
> > > >
> > > >         userptr = kzalloc(sizeof(*userptr), GFP_KERNEL);
> > > > @@ -3359,7 +3359,10 @@ static int goya_pin_memory_before_cs(struct hl_device *hdev,
> > > >         if (rc)
> > > >                 goto free_userptr;
> > > >
> > > > -       list_add_tail(&userptr->job_node, parser->job_userptr_list);
> > > > +       rc = rhashtable_insert_fast(parser->job_userptr_ht,
> > > > +                                   &userptr->job_node, hl_userptr_rht_params);
> > > > +       if (rc)
> > > > +               goto unpin_memory;
> > > >
> > > >         rc = hdev->asic_funcs->asic_dma_map_sgtable(hdev, userptr->sgt, dir);
> > > >         if (rc) {
> > > > @@ -3377,7 +3380,8 @@ static int goya_pin_memory_before_cs(struct hl_device *hdev,
> > > >         return 0;
> > > >
> > > >  unpin_memory:
> > > > -       list_del(&userptr->job_node);
> > > > +       rhashtable_remove_fast(parser->job_userptr_ht,
> > > > +                              &userptr->job_node, hl_userptr_rht_params);
> > > >         hl_unpin_host_memory(hdev, userptr);
> > > >  free_userptr:
> > > >         kfree(userptr);
> > > > @@ -3806,7 +3810,7 @@ static int goya_patch_dma_packet(struct hl_device *hdev,
> > > >         if ((!skip_host_mem_pin) &&
> > > >                 (hl_userptr_is_pinned(hdev, addr,
> > > >                         le32_to_cpu(user_dma_pkt->tsize),
> > > > -                       parser->job_userptr_list, &userptr) == false)) {
> > > > +                       parser->job_userptr_ht, &userptr) == false)) {
> > > >                 dev_err(hdev->dev, "Userptr 0x%llx + 0x%x NOT mapped\n",
> > > >                                 addr, user_dma_pkt->tsize);
> > > >                 return -EFAULT;
> > > > @@ -4104,7 +4108,7 @@ static int goya_parse_cb_no_mmu(struct hl_device *hdev,
> > > >
> > > >  free_userptr:
> > > >         if (rc)
> > > > -               hl_userptr_delete_list(hdev, parser->job_userptr_list);
> > > > +               hl_userptr_delete_list(hdev, parser->job_userptr_ht);
> > > >         return rc;
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > > 2.34.1
> > > >