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From:   Song Shuai <suagrfillet@gmail.com>
To:     paul.walmsley@sifive.com, palmer@dabbelt.com,
        aou@eecs.berkeley.edu, rostedt@goodmis.org, mhiramat@kernel.org,
        mark.rutland@arm.com, guoren@kernel.org, suagrfillet@gmail.com,
        jszhang@kernel.org, e.shatokhin@yadro.com, bjorn@rivosinc.com
Cc:     linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
        linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH V10 3/4] riscv: ftrace: Add DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS support
Date:   Thu, 11 May 2023 17:32:33 +0800
Message-Id: <20230511093234.3123181-4-suagrfillet@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <20230511093234.3123181-1-suagrfillet@gmail.com>
References: <20230511093234.3123181-1-suagrfillet@gmail.com>
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This patch adds DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS support for RISC-V.

select the DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS to provide the
register_ftrace_direct[_multi] interfaces allowing users to register
the customed trampoline (direct_caller) as the mcount for one or
more target functions. And modify_ftrace_direct[_multi] are also
provided for modifying direct_caller.

To make the direct_caller and the other ftrace hooks (eg. function/fgraph
tracer, k[ret]probes) co-exist, a temporary register is nominated to
store the address of direct_caller in ftrace_regs_caller. After the
setting of the address direct_caller by direct_ops->func and the
RESTORE_REGS in ftrace_regs_caller, direct_caller will be jumped to
by the `jr` inst.

Signed-off-by: Song Shuai <suagrfillet@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
---
 arch/riscv/Kconfig              |  1 +
 arch/riscv/include/asm/ftrace.h |  8 ++++++++
 arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S  | 10 ++++++++++
 3 files changed, 19 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
index e0632493482f..fdf0b219a02c 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
@@ -144,6 +144,7 @@ config RISCV
 	select UACCESS_MEMCPY if !MMU
 	select ZONE_DMA32 if 64BIT
 	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL && MMU && (CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE || GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
+	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
 	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 	select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD if !XIP_KERNEL
 	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/ftrace.h
index 84f856a3286e..84904c1e4369 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/ftrace.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/ftrace.h
@@ -114,6 +114,14 @@ struct ftrace_regs;
 void ftrace_graph_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
 		       struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *fregs);
 #define ftrace_graph_func ftrace_graph_func
+
+static inline void
+__arch_ftrace_set_direct_caller(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr)
+{
+		regs->t1 = addr;
+}
+#define arch_ftrace_set_direct_caller(fregs, addr) \
+	__arch_ftrace_set_direct_caller(&(fregs)->regs, addr)
 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS */
 
 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S
index fb8286b80cfc..b6f4e1847d61 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S
@@ -231,6 +231,7 @@ ENDPROC(ftrace_caller)
 
 #else /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS */
 ENTRY(ftrace_regs_caller)
+	mv	t1, zero
 	SAVE_ABI_REGS 1
 	PREPARE_ARGS
 
@@ -239,7 +240,10 @@ ftrace_regs_call:
 	call	ftrace_stub
 
 	RESTORE_ABI_REGS 1
+	bnez	t1,.Ldirect
 	jr	t0
+.Ldirect:
+	jr	t1
 ENDPROC(ftrace_regs_caller)
 
 ENTRY(ftrace_caller)
@@ -254,3 +258,9 @@ ftrace_call:
 	jr	t0
 ENDPROC(ftrace_caller)
 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
+SYM_CODE_START(ftrace_stub_direct_tramp)
+	jr	t0
+SYM_CODE_END(ftrace_stub_direct_tramp)
+#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS */
-- 
2.20.1