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From:   Ze Gao <zegao2021@gmail.com>
To:     Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
        Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc:     Ze Gao <zegao@tencent.com>, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
        linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 2/4] fprobe: make fprobe_kprobe_handler recursion free
Date:   Mon, 15 May 2023 11:26:39 +0800
Message-Id: <6c428b9f74090b2780b67ca498c45aa5e8c38c44.1684120990.git.zegao@tencent.com>
In-Reply-To: <cover.1684120990.git.zegao@tencent.com>
References: <cover.1684120990.git.zegao@tencent.com>
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Current implementation calls kprobe related functions before doing
ftrace recursion check in fprobe_kprobe_handler, which opens door
to kernel crash due to stack recursion if preempt_count_{add, sub}
is traceable.

Refactor the common part out of fprobe_kprobe_handler and fprobe_
handler and call ftrace recursion detection at the very beginning,
and also mark these functions notrace so that the whole fprobe_k-
probe_handler is free from recusion. And

Signed-off-by: Ze Gao <zegao@tencent.com>
---
 kernel/trace/fprobe.c | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
 1 file changed, 45 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/trace/fprobe.c b/kernel/trace/fprobe.c
index 9abb3905bc8e..ad9a36c87ad9 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/fprobe.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/fprobe.c
@@ -20,30 +20,22 @@ struct fprobe_rethook_node {
 	char data[];
 };
 
-static void fprobe_handler(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
-			   struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
+static inline notrace void __fprobe_handler(unsigned long ip, unsigned long
+		parent_ip, struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
 {
 	struct fprobe_rethook_node *fpr;
 	struct rethook_node *rh = NULL;
 	struct fprobe *fp;
 	void *entry_data = NULL;
-	int bit, ret;
+	int ret;
 
 	fp = container_of(ops, struct fprobe, ops);
-	if (fprobe_disabled(fp))
-		return;
-
-	bit = ftrace_test_recursion_trylock(ip, parent_ip);
-	if (bit < 0) {
-		fp->nmissed++;
-		return;
-	}
 
 	if (fp->exit_handler) {
 		rh = rethook_try_get(fp->rethook);
 		if (!rh) {
 			fp->nmissed++;
-			goto out;
+			return;
 		}
 		fpr = container_of(rh, struct fprobe_rethook_node, node);
 		fpr->entry_ip = ip;
@@ -61,23 +53,60 @@ static void fprobe_handler(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
 		else
 			rethook_hook(rh, ftrace_get_regs(fregs), true);
 	}
-out:
+}
+
+static void notrace fprobe_handler(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
+			   struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
+{
+	struct fprobe *fp;
+	int bit;
+
+	fp = container_of(ops, struct fprobe, ops);
+	if (fprobe_disabled(fp))
+		return;
+
+	/* recursion detection has to go before any traceable function and
+	 * all functions before this point should be marked as notrace
+	 */
+	bit = ftrace_test_recursion_trylock(ip, parent_ip);
+	if (bit < 0) {
+		fp->nmissed++;
+		return;
+	}
+	__fprobe_handler(ip, parent_ip, ops, fregs);
 	ftrace_test_recursion_unlock(bit);
+
 }
 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(fprobe_handler);
 
-static void fprobe_kprobe_handler(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
+static void notrace fprobe_kprobe_handler(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
 				  struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
 {
-	struct fprobe *fp = container_of(ops, struct fprobe, ops);
+	struct fprobe *fp;
+	int bit;
+
+	fp = container_of(ops, struct fprobe, ops);
+	if (fprobe_disabled(fp))
+		return;
+
+	/* recursion detection has to go before any traceable function and
+	 * all functions called before this point should be marked as notrace
+	 */
+	bit = ftrace_test_recursion_trylock(ip, parent_ip);
+	if (bit < 0) {
+		fp->nmissed++;
+		return;
+	}
 
 	if (unlikely(kprobe_running())) {
 		fp->nmissed++;
 		return;
 	}
+
 	kprobe_busy_begin();
-	fprobe_handler(ip, parent_ip, ops, fregs);
+	__fprobe_handler(ip, parent_ip, ops, fregs);
 	kprobe_busy_end();
+	ftrace_test_recursion_unlock(bit);
 }
 
 static void fprobe_exit_handler(struct rethook_node *rh, void *data,
-- 
2.40.1