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From:   Yu Kuai <yukuai1@huaweicloud.com>
To:     song@kernel.org, neilb@suse.de, akpm@osdl.org
Cc:     xni@redhat.com, linux-raid@vger.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, yukuai3@huawei.com,
        yukuai1@huaweicloud.com, yi.zhang@huawei.com, yangerkun@huawei.com
Subject: [PATCH -next v3 6/7] md/raid1-10: don't handle pluged bio by daemon thread
Date:   Mon, 29 May 2023 21:11:05 +0800
Message-Id: <20230529131106.2123367-7-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com>
In-Reply-To: <20230529131106.2123367-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com>
References: <20230529131106.2123367-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com>
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From: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>

current->bio_list will be set under submit_bio() context, in this case
bitmap io will be added to the list and wait for current io submission to
finish, while current io submission must wait for bitmap io to be done.
commit 874807a83139 ("md/raid1{,0}: fix deadlock in bitmap_unplug.") fix
the deadlock by handling plugged bio by daemon thread.

On the one hand, the deadlock won't exist after commit a214b949d8e3
("blk-mq: only flush requests from the plug in blk_mq_submit_bio"). On
the other hand, current solution makes it impossible to flush plugged bio
in raid1/10_make_request(), because this will cause that all the writes
will goto daemon thread.

In order to limit the number of plugged bio, commit 874807a83139
("md/raid1{,0}: fix deadlock in bitmap_unplug.") is reverted, and the
deadlock is fixed by handling bitmap io asynchronously.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
---
 drivers/md/raid1-10.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
 drivers/md/raid1.c    |  4 ++--
 drivers/md/raid10.c   |  8 +++-----
 3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/md/raid1-10.c b/drivers/md/raid1-10.c
index 73cc3cb9154d..17e55c1fd5a1 100644
--- a/drivers/md/raid1-10.c
+++ b/drivers/md/raid1-10.c
@@ -151,3 +151,17 @@ static inline bool raid1_add_bio_to_plug(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio,
 
 	return true;
 }
+
+/*
+ * current->bio_list will be set under submit_bio() context, in this case bitmap
+ * io will be added to the list and wait for current io submission to finish,
+ * while current io submission must wait for bitmap io to be done. In order to
+ * avoid such deadlock, submit bitmap io asynchronously.
+ */
+static inline void raid1_prepare_flush_writes(struct bitmap *bitmap)
+{
+	if (current->bio_list)
+		md_bitmap_unplug_async(bitmap);
+	else
+		md_bitmap_unplug(bitmap);
+}
diff --git a/drivers/md/raid1.c b/drivers/md/raid1.c
index 0778e398584c..006620fed595 100644
--- a/drivers/md/raid1.c
+++ b/drivers/md/raid1.c
@@ -794,7 +794,7 @@ static int read_balance(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio, int *max_sect
 static void flush_bio_list(struct r1conf *conf, struct bio *bio)
 {
 	/* flush any pending bitmap writes to disk before proceeding w/ I/O */
-	md_bitmap_unplug(conf->mddev->bitmap);
+	raid1_prepare_flush_writes(conf->mddev->bitmap);
 	wake_up(&conf->wait_barrier);
 
 	while (bio) { /* submit pending writes */
@@ -1166,7 +1166,7 @@ static void raid1_unplug(struct blk_plug_cb *cb, bool from_schedule)
 	struct r1conf *conf = mddev->private;
 	struct bio *bio;
 
-	if (from_schedule || current->bio_list) {
+	if (from_schedule) {
 		spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
 		bio_list_merge(&conf->pending_bio_list, &plug->pending);
 		spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
diff --git a/drivers/md/raid10.c b/drivers/md/raid10.c
index 6640507ecb0d..fb22cfe94d32 100644
--- a/drivers/md/raid10.c
+++ b/drivers/md/raid10.c
@@ -902,9 +902,7 @@ static void flush_pending_writes(struct r10conf *conf)
 		__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
 
 		blk_start_plug(&plug);
-		/* flush any pending bitmap writes to disk
-		 * before proceeding w/ I/O */
-		md_bitmap_unplug(conf->mddev->bitmap);
+		raid1_prepare_flush_writes(conf->mddev->bitmap);
 		wake_up(&conf->wait_barrier);
 
 		while (bio) { /* submit pending writes */
@@ -1108,7 +1106,7 @@ static void raid10_unplug(struct blk_plug_cb *cb, bool from_schedule)
 	struct r10conf *conf = mddev->private;
 	struct bio *bio;
 
-	if (from_schedule || current->bio_list) {
+	if (from_schedule) {
 		spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
 		bio_list_merge(&conf->pending_bio_list, &plug->pending);
 		spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
@@ -1120,7 +1118,7 @@ static void raid10_unplug(struct blk_plug_cb *cb, bool from_schedule)
 
 	/* we aren't scheduling, so we can do the write-out directly. */
 	bio = bio_list_get(&plug->pending);
-	md_bitmap_unplug(mddev->bitmap);
+	raid1_prepare_flush_writes(mddev->bitmap);
 	wake_up(&conf->wait_barrier);
 
 	while (bio) { /* submit pending writes */
-- 
2.39.2