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From:   James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
To:     x86@kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc:     Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>,
        Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
        H Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>,
        Babu Moger <Babu.Moger@amd.com>,
        James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>,
        shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com,
        D Scott Phillips OS <scott@os.amperecomputing.com>,
        carl@os.amperecomputing.com, lcherian@marvell.com,
        bobo.shaobowang@huawei.com, tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com,
        baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com, Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com>,
        Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>, peternewman@google.com,
        dfustini@baylibre.com, amitsinght@marvell.com
Subject: [PATCH v7 07/24] x86/resctrl: Allow RMID allocation to be scoped by CLOSID
Date:   Wed, 25 Oct 2023 18:03:28 +0000
Message-Id: <20231025180345.28061-8-james.morse@arm.com>
In-Reply-To: <20231025180345.28061-1-james.morse@arm.com>
References: <20231025180345.28061-1-james.morse@arm.com>
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MPAMs RMID values are not unique unless the CLOSID is considered as well.

alloc_rmid() expects the RMID to be an independent number.

Pass the CLOSID in to alloc_rmid(). Use this to compare indexes when
allocating. If the CLOSID is not relevant to the index, this ends up
comparing the free RMID with itself, and the first free entry will be
used. With MPAM the CLOSID is included in the index, so this becomes a
walk of the free RMID entries, until one that matches the supplied
CLOSID is found.

Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
---
Changes since v2;
 * Rephrased comment in resctrl_find_free_rmid() to describe this in terms of
   list_entry_first()
 * Rephrased comment above alloc_rmid()

Changes since v3:
 * Flipped conditions in alloc_rmid()

Changes since v4:
 * Typo in comment

Changes since v5:
 * Reworded two comments.

Changes since v6:
 * Fixed a typo and some whitespace.
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h    |  2 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c     | 51 +++++++++++++++++------
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock.c |  2 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c    |  2 +-
 4 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h
index 97ec24f91ac4..2f1d4f141dab 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h
@@ -545,7 +545,7 @@ void rdtgroup_pseudo_lock_remove(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp);
 struct rdt_domain *get_domain_from_cpu(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r);
 int closids_supported(void);
 void closid_free(int closid);
-int alloc_rmid(void);
+int alloc_rmid(u32 closid);
 void free_rmid(u32 closid, u32 rmid);
 int rdt_get_mon_l3_config(struct rdt_resource *r);
 void __exit rdt_put_mon_l3_config(struct rdt_resource *r);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c
index c02cf32cd17c..3c9343dffdf7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c
@@ -344,24 +344,49 @@ bool has_busy_rmid(struct rdt_domain *d)
 	return find_first_bit(d->rmid_busy_llc, idx_limit) != idx_limit;
 }
 
-/*
- * As of now the RMIDs allocation is global.
- * However we keep track of which packages the RMIDs
- * are used to optimize the limbo list management.
- */
-int alloc_rmid(void)
+static struct rmid_entry *resctrl_find_free_rmid(u32 closid)
 {
-	struct rmid_entry *entry;
-
-	lockdep_assert_held(&rdtgroup_mutex);
+	struct rmid_entry *itr;
+	u32 itr_idx, cmp_idx;
 
 	if (list_empty(&rmid_free_lru))
-		return rmid_limbo_count ? -EBUSY : -ENOSPC;
+		return rmid_limbo_count ? ERR_PTR(-EBUSY) : ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(itr, &rmid_free_lru, list) {
+		/*
+		 * Get the index of this free RMID, and the index it would need
+		 * to be if it were used with this CLOSID.
+		 * If the CLOSID is irrelevant on this architecture, the two
+		 * index values are always the same on every entry and thus the
+		 * very first entry will be returned.
+		 */
+		itr_idx = resctrl_arch_rmid_idx_encode(itr->closid, itr->rmid);
+		cmp_idx = resctrl_arch_rmid_idx_encode(closid, itr->rmid);
+
+		if (itr_idx == cmp_idx)
+			return itr;
+	}
+
+	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
+}
+
+/*
+ * For MPAM the RMID value is not unique, and has to be considered with
+ * the CLOSID. The (CLOSID, RMID) pair is allocated on all domains, which
+ * allows all domains to be managed by a single free list.
+ * Each domain also has a rmid_busy_llc to reduce the work of the limbo handler.
+ */
+int alloc_rmid(u32 closid)
+{
+	struct rmid_entry *entry;
+
+	lockdep_assert_held(&rdtgroup_mutex);
+
+	entry = resctrl_find_free_rmid(closid);
+	if (IS_ERR(entry))
+		return PTR_ERR(entry);
 
-	entry = list_first_entry(&rmid_free_lru,
-				 struct rmid_entry, list);
 	list_del(&entry->list);
-
 	return entry->rmid;
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock.c
index 65bee6f11015..d8f44113ed1f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock.c
@@ -777,7 +777,7 @@ int rdtgroup_locksetup_exit(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp)
 	int ret;
 
 	if (rdt_mon_capable) {
-		ret = alloc_rmid();
+		ret = alloc_rmid(rdtgrp->closid);
 		if (ret < 0) {
 			rdt_last_cmd_puts("Out of RMIDs\n");
 			return ret;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c
index 22dbdfe569a1..9864cb49d58c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c
@@ -3300,7 +3300,7 @@ static int mkdir_rdt_prepare_rmid_alloc(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp)
 	if (!rdt_mon_capable)
 		return 0;
 
-	ret = alloc_rmid();
+	ret = alloc_rmid(rdtgrp->closid);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		rdt_last_cmd_puts("Out of RMIDs\n");
 		return ret;
-- 
2.39.2