Received: by 2002:a05:7412:8d11:b0:fa:4934:9f with SMTP id bj17csp522760rdb; Mon, 15 Jan 2024 05:12:59 -0800 (PST) X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IGYKHKtcuWW45q2VEQOWzd6wD3gjAfgHnKvNu2xXEQCd1dsmvuqf0ImzEK9CWdsOzfOoQTQ X-Received: by 2002:a92:b70b:0:b0:35d:58ce:2322 with SMTP id k11-20020a92b70b000000b0035d58ce2322mr7797170ili.5.1705324379498; Mon, 15 Jan 2024 05:12:59 -0800 (PST) ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; t=1705324379; cv=none; d=google.com; s=arc-20160816; b=cRLopAZ/JaiPGjMwSjaE/0yE62h/wQoydhv5hOsXZReqMS5i/xZ9xfa+qj66hdMYjr kxC/VanKLhGgBxPILj8llDO8wal7FzfgZG29UFDaLAN+QT9dl5t7U0aAhUvzjrzx3ZwH Agyyrcf9F77Ma++0rHxdhDySQGH1zM4Gt3Tg00QO3fTndxp82bOb8caSr5H+zg038p0r GA2+nBFproQ4XS6gNf+0OHGnl7EJRJAtrIYGi8FBcGSE09XVyy12dxTgcUiEHivoF+UQ ZbZ4GfX/vYMu30ovpO61gOtpPW93KBJchq0nFzVbreXfX1xztKeey3ljMTBMFAZHOL6G l2Iw== ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=arc-20160816; h=content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:list-unsubscribe :list-subscribe:list-id:precedence:references:in-reply-to:message-id :date:subject:to:from:dkim-signature; bh=HoFDRo1yTIjthonncEFLrbdyHWleYvDMrMvB1NXYJjo=; fh=aAPqvXm40pY9772UiBOljEePwtz/3Q0zIOpw238tj3M=; b=iFb92dtY6fWyK08uSmAXPvnWmyDqdNGeFDIHf9Xgno2LqfJ0Fz7ku4ZHTK3gq10bpc FM4vCMK/NBU6LKzIh7tigqia0AN5fFts3Cn7CmJhQB0F7olrC3c+fqW9EjfadMr/REjc LbSbw10RtC63L+e8gufGOlhKJxeooDmeAObIheVs0tzNsu1/9/KBvUKbHdOS5RRhOIuj E9y1RbMaY4EZ7pxj67dZw8UaWw4qqU1tbn6YfSCyplPiQADLJhmCIdqqcqxRrYoN+KeB A49Ms1lSD4KjXLaysPABQCNTWWM6lo6zvi6mGkBQ0zEbncyZtjs76JpLPnZfnF2n76kO j57A== ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; mx.google.com; dkim=pass header.i=@xen.org header.s=20200302mail header.b=ySRZY6ok; spf=pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel+bounces-26007-linux.lists.archive=gmail.com@vger.kernel.org designates 2604:1380:45e3:2400::1 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom="linux-kernel+bounces-26007-linux.lists.archive=gmail.com@vger.kernel.org" Return-Path: Received: from sv.mirrors.kernel.org (sv.mirrors.kernel.org. [2604:1380:45e3:2400::1]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id y1-20020a634941000000b005cd9b554d93si8946621pgk.149.2024.01.15.05.12.59 for (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Mon, 15 Jan 2024 05:12:59 -0800 (PST) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel+bounces-26007-linux.lists.archive=gmail.com@vger.kernel.org designates 2604:1380:45e3:2400::1 as permitted sender) client-ip=2604:1380:45e3:2400::1; Authentication-Results: mx.google.com; dkim=pass header.i=@xen.org header.s=20200302mail header.b=ySRZY6ok; spf=pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel+bounces-26007-linux.lists.archive=gmail.com@vger.kernel.org designates 2604:1380:45e3:2400::1 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom="linux-kernel+bounces-26007-linux.lists.archive=gmail.com@vger.kernel.org" Received: from smtp.subspace.kernel.org (wormhole.subspace.kernel.org [52.25.139.140]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by sv.mirrors.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 87B38282257 for ; Mon, 15 Jan 2024 13:12:54 +0000 (UTC) Received: from localhost.localdomain (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1]) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 067201863E; Mon, 15 Jan 2024 13:09:51 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=xen.org header.i=@xen.org header.b="ySRZY6ok" Received: from mail.xenproject.org (mail.xenproject.org [104.130.215.37]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EEBF517998; Mon, 15 Jan 2024 13:09:47 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=xen.org Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=xen.org DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=xen.org; s=20200302mail; h=Content-Transfer-Encoding:MIME-Version:References: In-Reply-To:Message-Id:Date:Subject:To:From; bh=HoFDRo1yTIjthonncEFLrbdyHWleYvDMrMvB1NXYJjo=; b=ySRZY6ok33Eubiam5nibBoDkA1 pQRYBHm46xeRkj7E7IPrlL/GbDgM4V9e1ZI09xhHemf5CDPlG5xqUBqW0o7Yc3SWBFulkBHIzvpXl 42Kd1D2me0RfislnbNOB3nH/yEztsv35P6Jy4qr+uEAeeEJVli39FDwWmcG2hwtqdAdg=; Received: from xenbits.xenproject.org ([104.239.192.120]) by mail.xenproject.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1rPMiZ-00035u-8E; Mon, 15 Jan 2024 13:09:31 +0000 Received: from 54-240-197-231.amazon.com ([54.240.197.231] helo=REM-PW02S00X.ant.amazon.com) by xenbits.xenproject.org with esmtpsa (TLS1.3:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1rPMXR-0002kM-QP; Mon, 15 Jan 2024 12:58:02 +0000 From: Paul Durrant To: Paolo Bonzini , Jonathan Corbet , Sean Christopherson , Thomas Gleixner , Ingo Molnar , Borislav Petkov , Dave Hansen , x86@kernel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" , David Woodhouse , Paul Durrant , Shuah Khan , kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v12 12/20] KVM: xen: allow vcpu_info to be mapped by fixed HVA Date: Mon, 15 Jan 2024 12:56:59 +0000 Message-Id: <20240115125707.1183-13-paul@xen.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.2 In-Reply-To: <20240115125707.1183-1-paul@xen.org> References: <20240115125707.1183-1-paul@xen.org> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit From: Paul Durrant If the guest does not explicitly set the GPA of vcpu_info structure in memory then, for guests with 32 vCPUs or fewer, the vcpu_info embedded in the shared_info page may be used. As described in a previous commit, the shared_info page is an overlay at a fixed HVA within the VMM, so in this case it also more optimal to activate the vcpu_info cache with a fixed HVA to avoid unnecessary invalidation if the guest memory layout is modified. Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse --- Cc: David Woodhouse Cc: Sean Christopherson Cc: Paolo Bonzini Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Borislav Petkov Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" Cc: x86@kernel.org v8: - Re-base. v5: - New in this version. --- Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++----- arch/x86/kvm/xen.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 3 +++ 3 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst index 3372be85b335..bd93cafd3e4e 100644 --- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst +++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst @@ -5523,11 +5523,12 @@ KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_SHARED_INFO Sets the guest physical frame number at which the Xen shared_info page resides. Note that although Xen places vcpu_info for the first 32 vCPUs in the shared_info page, KVM does not automatically do so - and instead requires that KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_VCPU_INFO be used - explicitly even when the vcpu_info for a given vCPU resides at the - "default" location in the shared_info page. This is because KVM may - not be aware of the Xen CPU id which is used as the index into the - vcpu_info[] array, so may know the correct default location. + and instead requires that KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_VCPU_INFO or + KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_VCPU_INFO_HVA be used explicitly even when + the vcpu_info for a given vCPU resides at the "default" location + in the shared_info page. This is because KVM may not be aware of + the Xen CPU id which is used as the index into the vcpu_info[] + array, so may know the correct default location. Note that the shared_info page may be constantly written to by KVM; it contains the event channel bitmap used to deliver interrupts to @@ -5649,6 +5650,21 @@ KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_VCPU_INFO on dirty logging. Setting the gpa to KVM_XEN_INVALID_GPA will disable the vcpu_info. +KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_VCPU_INFO_HVA + If the KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_SHARED_INFO_HVA flag is also set in the + Xen capabilities, then this attribute may be used to set the + userspace address of the vcpu_info for a given vCPU. It should + only be used when the vcpu_info resides at the "default" location + in the shared_info page. In this case it is safe to assume the + userspace address will not change, because the shared_info page is + an overlay on guest memory and remains at a fixed host address + regardless of where it is mapped in guest physical address space + and hence unnecessary invalidation of an internal cache may be + avoided if the guest memory layout is modified. + If the vcpu_info does not reside at the "default" location then + it is not guaranteed to remain at the same host address and + hence the aforementioned cache invalidation is required. + KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_VCPU_TIME_INFO Sets the guest physical address of an additional pvclock structure for a given vCPU. This is typically used for guest vsyscall support. diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c b/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c index 813d63a8703a..c99008d217f4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c @@ -779,20 +779,33 @@ int kvm_xen_vcpu_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr *data) switch (data->type) { case KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_VCPU_INFO: + case KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_VCPU_INFO_HVA: /* No compat necessary here. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct vcpu_info) != sizeof(struct compat_vcpu_info)); BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct vcpu_info, time) != offsetof(struct compat_vcpu_info, time)); - if (data->u.gpa == KVM_XEN_INVALID_GPA) { - kvm_gpc_deactivate(&vcpu->arch.xen.vcpu_info_cache); - r = 0; - break; + if (data->type == KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_VCPU_INFO) { + if (data->u.gpa == KVM_XEN_INVALID_GPA) { + kvm_gpc_deactivate(&vcpu->arch.xen.vcpu_info_cache); + r = 0; + break; + } + + r = kvm_gpc_activate(&vcpu->arch.xen.vcpu_info_cache, + data->u.gpa, sizeof(struct vcpu_info)); + } else { + if (data->u.hva == 0) { + kvm_gpc_deactivate(&vcpu->arch.xen.vcpu_info_cache); + r = 0; + break; + } + + r = kvm_gpc_activate_hva(&vcpu->arch.xen.vcpu_info_cache, + data->u.hva, sizeof(struct vcpu_info)); } - r = kvm_gpc_activate(&vcpu->arch.xen.vcpu_info_cache, - data->u.gpa, sizeof(struct vcpu_info)); if (!r) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu); @@ -1021,6 +1034,15 @@ int kvm_xen_vcpu_get_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr *data) r = 0; break; + case KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_VCPU_INFO_HVA: + if (vcpu->arch.xen.vcpu_info_cache.active && + vcpu->arch.xen.vcpu_info_cache.gpa == KVM_XEN_INVALID_GPA) + data->u.hva = vcpu->arch.xen.vcpu_info_cache.uhva; + else + data->u.hva = 0; + r = 0; + break; + case KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_VCPU_TIME_INFO: if (vcpu->arch.xen.vcpu_time_info_cache.active) data->u.gpa = vcpu->arch.xen.vcpu_time_info_cache.gpa; diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h index ac5caba313d1..d2665319db6e 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h @@ -1809,6 +1809,7 @@ struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr { union { __u64 gpa; #define KVM_XEN_INVALID_GPA ((__u64)-1) + __u64 hva; __u64 pad[8]; struct { __u64 state; @@ -1839,6 +1840,8 @@ struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr { #define KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_VCPU_ID 0x6 #define KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_TIMER 0x7 #define KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_UPCALL_VECTOR 0x8 +/* Available with KVM_CAP_XEN_HVM / KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_SHARED_INFO_HVA */ +#define KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_VCPU_INFO_HVA 0x9 /* Secure Encrypted Virtualization command */ enum sev_cmd_id { -- 2.39.2