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Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2024 15:08:08 +0100
From: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
To: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>,
	Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>,
	Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>,
	Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>,
	Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kasan-dev@googlegroups.com,
	linux-mm@kvack.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] stackdepot: use variable size records for
 non-evictable entries
Message-ID: <ZbO8yD_ofPQ1Z2NT@elver.google.com>
References: <20240125094815.2041933-1-elver@google.com>
 <CA+fCnZfzpPvg3UXKfxhe8n-tT2Pqhfysy_HdrMb6MxaEtnJ2BQ@mail.gmail.com>
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On Thu, Jan 25, 2024 at 11:35PM +0100, Andrey Konovalov wrote:
[...]
> I wonder if we should separate the stat counters for
> evictable/non-evictable cases. For non-evictable, we could count the
> amount of consumed memory.
[...]
> 
> We can also now drop the special case for DEPOT_POOLS_CAP for KMSAN.
> 
> Otherwise, looks good to me.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
> 
> Thank you for cleaning this up!

Thanks - probably will add this change for v2:

diff --git a/lib/stackdepot.c b/lib/stackdepot.c
index 1b0d948a053c..8f3b2c84ec2d 100644
--- a/lib/stackdepot.c
+++ b/lib/stackdepot.c
@@ -44,17 +44,7 @@
 #define DEPOT_OFFSET_BITS (DEPOT_POOL_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT - DEPOT_STACK_ALIGN)
 #define DEPOT_POOL_INDEX_BITS (DEPOT_HANDLE_BITS - DEPOT_OFFSET_BITS - \
 			       STACK_DEPOT_EXTRA_BITS)
-#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KMSAN) && CONFIG_STACKDEPOT_MAX_FRAMES >= 32
-/*
- * KMSAN is frequently used in fuzzing scenarios and thus saves a lot of stack
- * traces. As KMSAN does not support evicting stack traces from the stack
- * depot, the stack depot capacity might be reached quickly with large stack
- * records. Adjust the maximum number of stack depot pools for this case.
- */
-#define DEPOT_POOLS_CAP (8192 * (CONFIG_STACKDEPOT_MAX_FRAMES / 16))
-#else
 #define DEPOT_POOLS_CAP 8192
-#endif
 #define DEPOT_MAX_POOLS \
 	(((1LL << (DEPOT_POOL_INDEX_BITS)) < DEPOT_POOLS_CAP) ? \
 	 (1LL << (DEPOT_POOL_INDEX_BITS)) : DEPOT_POOLS_CAP)
@@ -128,18 +118,22 @@ static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(pool_lock);
 
 /* Statistics counters for debugfs. */
 enum depot_counter_id {
-	DEPOT_COUNTER_ALLOCS,
-	DEPOT_COUNTER_FREES,
-	DEPOT_COUNTER_INUSE,
+	DEPOT_COUNTER_REFD_ALLOCS,
+	DEPOT_COUNTER_REFD_FREES,
+	DEPOT_COUNTER_REFD_INUSE,
 	DEPOT_COUNTER_FREELIST_SIZE,
+	DEPOT_COUNTER_PERSIST_COUNT,
+	DEPOT_COUNTER_PERSIST_BYTES,
 	DEPOT_COUNTER_COUNT,
 };
 static long counters[DEPOT_COUNTER_COUNT];
 static const char *const counter_names[] = {
-	[DEPOT_COUNTER_ALLOCS]		= "allocations",
-	[DEPOT_COUNTER_FREES]		= "frees",
-	[DEPOT_COUNTER_INUSE]		= "in_use",
+	[DEPOT_COUNTER_REFD_ALLOCS]	= "refcounted_allocations",
+	[DEPOT_COUNTER_REFD_FREES]	= "refcounted_frees",
+	[DEPOT_COUNTER_REFD_INUSE]	= "refcounted_in_use",
 	[DEPOT_COUNTER_FREELIST_SIZE]	= "freelist_size",
+	[DEPOT_COUNTER_PERSIST_COUNT]	= "persistent_count",
+	[DEPOT_COUNTER_PERSIST_BYTES]	= "persistent_bytes",
 };
 static_assert(ARRAY_SIZE(counter_names) == DEPOT_COUNTER_COUNT);
 
@@ -388,7 +382,7 @@ static struct stack_record *depot_pop_free_pool(void **prealloc, size_t size)
 	return stack;
 }
 
-/* Try to find next free usable entry. */
+/* Try to find next free usable entry from the freelist. */
 static struct stack_record *depot_pop_free(void)
 {
 	struct stack_record *stack;
@@ -466,9 +460,13 @@ depot_alloc_stack(unsigned long *entries, int nr_entries, u32 hash, depot_flags_
 
 	if (flags & STACK_DEPOT_FLAG_GET) {
 		refcount_set(&stack->count, 1);
+		counters[DEPOT_COUNTER_REFD_ALLOCS]++;
+		counters[DEPOT_COUNTER_REFD_INUSE]++;
 	} else {
 		/* Warn on attempts to switch to refcounting this entry. */
 		refcount_set(&stack->count, REFCOUNT_SATURATED);
+		counters[DEPOT_COUNTER_PERSIST_COUNT]++;
+		counters[DEPOT_COUNTER_PERSIST_BYTES] += record_size;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -477,8 +475,6 @@ depot_alloc_stack(unsigned long *entries, int nr_entries, u32 hash, depot_flags_
 	 */
 	kmsan_unpoison_memory(stack, record_size);
 
-	counters[DEPOT_COUNTER_ALLOCS]++;
-	counters[DEPOT_COUNTER_INUSE]++;
 	return stack;
 }
 
@@ -546,8 +542,8 @@ static void depot_free_stack(struct stack_record *stack)
 	list_add_tail(&stack->free_list, &free_stacks);
 
 	counters[DEPOT_COUNTER_FREELIST_SIZE]++;
-	counters[DEPOT_COUNTER_FREES]++;
-	counters[DEPOT_COUNTER_INUSE]--;
+	counters[DEPOT_COUNTER_REFD_FREES]++;
+	counters[DEPOT_COUNTER_REFD_INUSE]--;
 
 	printk_deferred_exit();
 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool_lock, flags);