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From: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
To: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>,
	Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>,
	Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>,
	linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org,
	Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>,
	Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>,
	Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>,
	Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	llvm@lists.linux.dev,
	linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 3/6] ubsan: Introduce CONFIG_UBSAN_POINTER_WRAP
Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2024 10:00:40 -0800
Message-Id: <20240129180046.3774731-3-keescook@chromium.org>
In-Reply-To: <20240129175033.work.813-kees@kernel.org>
References: <20240129175033.work.813-kees@kernel.org>
Precedence: bulk
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Gain coverage for pointer wrap-around checking. Adds support for
-fsanitize=pointer-overflow, and introduces the __pointer_wrap function
attribute to match the signed and unsigned attributes. Also like the
others, it is currently disabled under CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST.

Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
---
 include/linux/compiler_types.h |  7 ++++++-
 lib/Kconfig.ubsan              |  8 ++++++++
 lib/test_ubsan.c               | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 lib/ubsan.c                    | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
 lib/ubsan.h                    |  1 +
 scripts/Makefile.ubsan         |  1 +
 6 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/compiler_types.h b/include/linux/compiler_types.h
index e585614f3152..e65ce55046fd 100644
--- a/include/linux/compiler_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/compiler_types.h
@@ -293,12 +293,17 @@ struct ftrace_likely_data {
 #else
 # define __unsigned_wrap
 #endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_UBSAN_POINTER_WRAP
+# define __pointer_wrap __attribute__((no_sanitize("pointer-overflow")))
+#else
+# define __pointer_wrap
+#endif
 
 /* Section for code which can't be instrumented at all */
 #define __noinstr_section(section)					\
 	noinline notrace __attribute((__section__(section)))		\
 	__no_kcsan __no_sanitize_address __no_profile __no_sanitize_coverage \
-	__no_sanitize_memory __signed_wrap __unsigned_wrap
+	__no_sanitize_memory __signed_wrap __unsigned_wrap __pointer_wrap
 
 #define noinstr __noinstr_section(".noinstr.text")
 
diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.ubsan b/lib/Kconfig.ubsan
index a7003e5bd2a1..04222a6d7fd9 100644
--- a/lib/Kconfig.ubsan
+++ b/lib/Kconfig.ubsan
@@ -135,6 +135,14 @@ config UBSAN_UNSIGNED_WRAP
 	  for wrap-around of any arithmetic operations with unsigned integers. This
 	  currently causes x86 to fail to boot.
 
+config UBSAN_POINTER_WRAP
+	bool "Perform checking for pointer arithmetic wrap-around"
+	depends on !COMPILE_TEST
+	depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=pointer-overflow)
+	help
+	  This option enables -fsanitize=pointer-overflow which checks
+	  for wrap-around of any arithmetic operations with pointers.
+
 config UBSAN_BOOL
 	bool "Perform checking for non-boolean values used as boolean"
 	default UBSAN
diff --git a/lib/test_ubsan.c b/lib/test_ubsan.c
index 84d8092d6c32..1cc049b3ef34 100644
--- a/lib/test_ubsan.c
+++ b/lib/test_ubsan.c
@@ -56,6 +56,36 @@ static void test_ubsan_negate_overflow(void)
 	val = -val;
 }
 
+static void test_ubsan_pointer_overflow_add(void)
+{
+	volatile void *top = (void *)ULONG_MAX;
+
+	UBSAN_TEST(CONFIG_UBSAN_POINTER_WRAP);
+	top += 2;
+}
+
+static void test_ubsan_pointer_overflow_sub(void)
+{
+	volatile void *bottom = (void *)1;
+
+	UBSAN_TEST(CONFIG_UBSAN_POINTER_WRAP);
+	bottom -= 3;
+}
+
+struct ptr_wrap {
+	int a;
+	int b;
+};
+
+static void test_ubsan_pointer_overflow_mul(void)
+{
+	volatile struct ptr_wrap *half = (void *)(ULONG_MAX - 128);
+	volatile int bump = 128;
+
+	UBSAN_TEST(CONFIG_UBSAN_POINTER_WRAP);
+	half += bump;
+}
+
 static void test_ubsan_divrem_overflow(void)
 {
 	volatile int val = 16;
@@ -139,6 +169,9 @@ static const test_ubsan_fp test_ubsan_array[] = {
 	test_ubsan_sub_overflow,
 	test_ubsan_mul_overflow,
 	test_ubsan_negate_overflow,
+	test_ubsan_pointer_overflow_add,
+	test_ubsan_pointer_overflow_sub,
+	test_ubsan_pointer_overflow_mul,
 	test_ubsan_shift_out_of_bounds,
 	test_ubsan_out_of_bounds,
 	test_ubsan_load_invalid_value,
diff --git a/lib/ubsan.c b/lib/ubsan.c
index 5fc107f61934..d49580ff6aea 100644
--- a/lib/ubsan.c
+++ b/lib/ubsan.c
@@ -289,6 +289,27 @@ void __ubsan_handle_negate_overflow(void *_data, void *old_val)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_negate_overflow);
 
+void __ubsan_handle_pointer_overflow(void *_data, void *lhs, void *rhs)
+{
+	struct overflow_data *data = _data;
+	unsigned long before = (unsigned long)lhs;
+	unsigned long after  = (unsigned long)rhs;
+
+	if (suppress_report(&data->location))
+		return;
+
+	ubsan_prologue(&data->location, "pointer-overflow");
+
+	if (after == 0)
+		pr_err("overflow wrapped to NULL\n");
+	else if (after < before)
+		pr_err("overflow wrap-around\n");
+	else
+		pr_err("underflow wrap-around\n");
+
+	ubsan_epilogue();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_pointer_overflow);
 
 void __ubsan_handle_divrem_overflow(void *_data, void *lhs, void *rhs)
 {
diff --git a/lib/ubsan.h b/lib/ubsan.h
index 0abbbac8700d..5dd27923b78b 100644
--- a/lib/ubsan.h
+++ b/lib/ubsan.h
@@ -128,6 +128,7 @@ void __ubsan_handle_add_overflow(void *data, void *lhs, void *rhs);
 void __ubsan_handle_sub_overflow(void *data, void *lhs, void *rhs);
 void __ubsan_handle_mul_overflow(void *data, void *lhs, void *rhs);
 void __ubsan_handle_negate_overflow(void *_data, void *old_val);
+void __ubsan_handle_pointer_overflow(void *_data, void *lhs, void *rhs);
 void __ubsan_handle_divrem_overflow(void *_data, void *lhs, void *rhs);
 void __ubsan_handle_type_mismatch(struct type_mismatch_data *data, void *ptr);
 void __ubsan_handle_type_mismatch_v1(void *_data, void *ptr);
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.ubsan b/scripts/Makefile.ubsan
index 7b2f3d554c59..df4ccf063f67 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.ubsan
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.ubsan
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ ubsan-cflags-$(CONFIG_UBSAN_DIV_ZERO)		+= -fsanitize=integer-divide-by-zero
 ubsan-cflags-$(CONFIG_UBSAN_UNREACHABLE)	+= -fsanitize=unreachable
 ubsan-cflags-$(CONFIG_UBSAN_SIGNED_WRAP)	+= -fsanitize=signed-integer-overflow
 ubsan-cflags-$(CONFIG_UBSAN_UNSIGNED_WRAP)	+= -fsanitize=unsigned-integer-overflow
+ubsan-cflags-$(CONFIG_UBSAN_POINTER_WRAP)	+= -fsanitize=pointer-overflow
 ubsan-cflags-$(CONFIG_UBSAN_BOOL)		+= -fsanitize=bool
 ubsan-cflags-$(CONFIG_UBSAN_ENUM)		+= -fsanitize=enum
 ubsan-cflags-$(CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP)		+= $(call cc-option,-fsanitize-trap=undefined,-fsanitize-undefined-trap-on-error)
-- 
2.34.1