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From: Elizabeth Figura <zfigura@codeweavers.com>
To: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
	Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-api@vger.kernel.org,
	wine-devel@winehq.org,
	=?UTF-8?q?Andr=C3=A9=20Almeida?= <andrealmeid@igalia.com>,
	Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>,
	Arkadiusz Hiler <ahiler@codeweavers.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
	linux-doc@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org,
	Elizabeth Figura <zfigura@codeweavers.com>
Subject: [RFC PATCH v2 06/29] ntsync: Introduce NTSYNC_IOC_CREATE_MUTEX.
Date: Tue, 30 Jan 2024 20:13:33 -0600
Message-ID: <20240131021356.10322-7-zfigura@codeweavers.com>
In-Reply-To: <20240131021356.10322-1-zfigura@codeweavers.com>
References: <20240131021356.10322-1-zfigura@codeweavers.com>
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This corresponds to the NT syscall NtCreateMutant().

An NT mutex is recursive, with a 32-bit recursion counter. When acquired via
NtWaitForMultipleObjects(), the recursion counter is incremented by one.

The OS records the thread which acquired it. However, in order to keep this
driver self-contained, the owning thread ID is managed by user-space, and passed
as a parameter to all relevant ioctls.

The initial owner and recursion count, if any, are specified when the mutex is
created.

Signed-off-by: Elizabeth Figura <zfigura@codeweavers.com>
---
 drivers/misc/ntsync.c       | 67 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/uapi/linux/ntsync.h |  7 ++++
 2 files changed, 74 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/misc/ntsync.c b/drivers/misc/ntsync.c
index b86d62094344..484219a266ae 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ntsync.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ntsync.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 
 enum ntsync_type {
 	NTSYNC_TYPE_SEM,
+	NTSYNC_TYPE_MUTEX,
 };
 
 struct ntsync_obj {
@@ -33,6 +34,10 @@ struct ntsync_obj {
 			__u32 count;
 			__u32 max;
 		} sem;
+		struct {
+			__u32 count;
+			__u32 owner;
+		} mutex;
 	} u;
 
 	/*
@@ -112,6 +117,10 @@ static bool is_signaled(struct ntsync_obj *obj, __u32 owner)
 	switch (obj->type) {
 	case NTSYNC_TYPE_SEM:
 		return !!obj->u.sem.count;
+	case NTSYNC_TYPE_MUTEX:
+		if (obj->u.mutex.owner && obj->u.mutex.owner != owner)
+			return false;
+		return obj->u.mutex.count < UINT_MAX;
 	}
 
 	WARN(1, "bad object type %#x\n", obj->type);
@@ -154,6 +163,10 @@ static void try_wake_all(struct ntsync_device *dev, struct ntsync_q *q,
 			case NTSYNC_TYPE_SEM:
 				obj->u.sem.count--;
 				break;
+			case NTSYNC_TYPE_MUTEX:
+				obj->u.mutex.count++;
+				obj->u.mutex.owner = q->owner;
+				break;
 			}
 		}
 		wake_up_process(q->task);
@@ -195,6 +208,28 @@ static void try_wake_any_sem(struct ntsync_obj *sem)
 	}
 }
 
+static void try_wake_any_mutex(struct ntsync_obj *mutex)
+{
+	struct ntsync_q_entry *entry;
+
+	lockdep_assert_held(&mutex->lock);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(entry, &mutex->any_waiters, node) {
+		struct ntsync_q *q = entry->q;
+
+		if (mutex->u.mutex.count == UINT_MAX)
+			break;
+		if (mutex->u.mutex.owner && mutex->u.mutex.owner != q->owner)
+			continue;
+
+		if (atomic_cmpxchg(&q->signaled, -1, entry->index) == -1) {
+			mutex->u.mutex.count++;
+			mutex->u.mutex.owner = q->owner;
+			wake_up_process(q->task);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 /*
  * Actually change the semaphore state, returning -EOVERFLOW if it is made
  * invalid.
@@ -352,6 +387,33 @@ static int ntsync_create_sem(struct ntsync_device *dev, void __user *argp)
 	return put_user(fd, &user_args->sem);
 }
 
+static int ntsync_create_mutex(struct ntsync_device *dev, void __user *argp)
+{
+	struct ntsync_mutex_args __user *user_args = argp;
+	struct ntsync_mutex_args args;
+	struct ntsync_obj *mutex;
+	int fd;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&args, argp, sizeof(args)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (!args.owner != !args.count)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mutex = ntsync_alloc_obj(dev, NTSYNC_TYPE_MUTEX);
+	if (!mutex)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	mutex->u.mutex.count = args.count;
+	mutex->u.mutex.owner = args.owner;
+	fd = ntsync_obj_get_fd(mutex);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		kfree(mutex);
+		return fd;
+	}
+
+	return put_user(fd, &user_args->mutex);
+}
+
 static struct ntsync_obj *get_obj(struct ntsync_device *dev, int fd)
 {
 	struct file *file = fget(fd);
@@ -469,6 +531,9 @@ static void try_wake_any_obj(struct ntsync_obj *obj)
 	case NTSYNC_TYPE_SEM:
 		try_wake_any_sem(obj);
 		break;
+	case NTSYNC_TYPE_MUTEX:
+		try_wake_any_mutex(obj);
+		break;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -661,6 +726,8 @@ static long ntsync_char_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)parm;
 
 	switch (cmd) {
+	case NTSYNC_IOC_CREATE_MUTEX:
+		return ntsync_create_mutex(dev, argp);
 	case NTSYNC_IOC_CREATE_SEM:
 		return ntsync_create_sem(dev, argp);
 	case NTSYNC_IOC_WAIT_ALL:
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/ntsync.h b/include/uapi/linux/ntsync.h
index 524404f6aceb..d68f24fd75a2 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/ntsync.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/ntsync.h
@@ -16,6 +16,12 @@ struct ntsync_sem_args {
 	__u32 max;
 };
 
+struct ntsync_mutex_args {
+	__u32 mutex;
+	__u32 owner;
+	__u32 count;
+};
+
 struct ntsync_wait_args {
 	__u64 timeout;
 	__u64 objs;
@@ -30,6 +36,7 @@ struct ntsync_wait_args {
 #define NTSYNC_IOC_CREATE_SEM		_IOWR('N', 0x80, struct ntsync_sem_args)
 #define NTSYNC_IOC_WAIT_ANY		_IOWR('N', 0x82, struct ntsync_wait_args)
 #define NTSYNC_IOC_WAIT_ALL		_IOWR('N', 0x83, struct ntsync_wait_args)
+#define NTSYNC_IOC_CREATE_MUTEX		_IOWR('N', 0x84, struct ntsync_sem_args)
 
 #define NTSYNC_IOC_SEM_POST		_IOWR('N', 0x81, __u32)
 
-- 
2.43.0