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From: Maciej Wieczor-Retman <maciej.wieczor-retman@intel.com>
To: reinette.chatre@intel.com,
	shuah@kernel.org,
	fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Subject: [PATCH v6 5/5] selftests/resctrl: Add non-contiguous CBMs CAT test
Date: Fri, 16 Feb 2024 09:35:52 +0100
Message-ID: <ce175d1ec6ed158cf37c08dc1ec6a87038ad2d9b.1708072203.git.maciej.wieczor-retman@intel.com>
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References: <cover.1708072203.git.maciej.wieczor-retman@intel.com>
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Add tests for both L2 and L3 CAT to verify the return values
generated by writing non-contiguous CBMs don't contradict the
reported non-contiguous support information.

Use a logical XOR to confirm return value of write_schemata() and
non-contiguous CBMs support information match.

Signed-off-by: Maciej Wieczor-Retman <maciej.wieczor-retman@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
---
Changelog v6:
- Change ret to int type for proper error returns. (Reinette)
- Add a check for bit_center variable to verify the CBM width isn't too
  small. Also add a comment to explain the check. (Reinette)

Changelog v5:
- Add Reinette's reviewed-by tag.
- Make 0xf UL in case the CBMs get bigger in the future. (Ilpo)

Changelog v4:
- Return failure instead of error on check of cpuid against sparse_masks
  and on contiguous write_schemata fail. (Reinette)

Changelog v3:
- Roll back __cpuid_count part. (Reinette)
- Update function name to read sparse_masks file.
- Roll back get_cache_level() changes.
- Add ksft_print_msg() to contiguous schemata write error handling
  (Reinette).

Changelog v2:
- Redo the patch message. (Ilpo)
- Tidy up __cpuid_count calls. (Ilpo)
- Remove redundant AND in noncont_mask calculations (Ilpo)
- Fix bit_center offset.
- Add newline before function return. (Ilpo)
- Group non-contiguous tests with CAT tests. (Ilpo)
- Use a helper for reading sparse_masks file. (Ilpo)
- Make get_cache_level() available in other source files. (Ilpo)

 tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c    | 89 +++++++++++++++++++
 tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h     |  2 +
 .../testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_tests.c |  2 +
 3 files changed, 93 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c
index 39fc9303b8e8..4cb991be8e31 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c
@@ -294,6 +294,79 @@ static int cat_run_test(const struct resctrl_test *test, const struct user_param
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static int noncont_cat_run_test(const struct resctrl_test *test,
+				const struct user_params *uparams)
+{
+	unsigned long full_cache_mask, cont_mask, noncont_mask;
+	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx, sparse_masks;
+	int bit_center, ret;
+	char schemata[64];
+
+	/* Check to compare sparse_masks content to CPUID output. */
+	ret = resource_info_unsigned_get(test->resource, "sparse_masks", &sparse_masks);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (!strcmp(test->resource, "L3"))
+		__cpuid_count(0x10, 1, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
+	else if (!strcmp(test->resource, "L2"))
+		__cpuid_count(0x10, 2, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
+	else
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (sparse_masks != ((ecx >> 3) & 1)) {
+		ksft_print_msg("CPUID output doesn't match 'sparse_masks' file content!\n");
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/* Write checks initialization. */
+	ret = get_full_cbm(test->resource, &full_cache_mask);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	bit_center = count_bits(full_cache_mask) / 2;
+
+	/*
+	 * The bit_center needs to be at least 3 to properly calculate the CBM
+	 * hole in the noncont_mask. If it's smaller return an error since the
+	 * cache mask is too short and that shouldn't happen.
+	 */
+	if (bit_center < 3)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	cont_mask = full_cache_mask >> bit_center;
+
+	/* Contiguous mask write check. */
+	snprintf(schemata, sizeof(schemata), "%lx", cont_mask);
+	ret = write_schemata("", schemata, uparams->cpu, test->resource);
+	if (ret) {
+		ksft_print_msg("Write of contiguous CBM failed\n");
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Non-contiguous mask write check. CBM has a 0xf hole approximately in the middle.
+	 * Output is compared with support information to catch any edge case errors.
+	 */
+	noncont_mask = ~(0xfUL << (bit_center - 2)) & full_cache_mask;
+	snprintf(schemata, sizeof(schemata), "%lx", noncont_mask);
+	ret = write_schemata("", schemata, uparams->cpu, test->resource);
+	if (ret && sparse_masks)
+		ksft_print_msg("Non-contiguous CBMs supported but write of non-contiguous CBM failed\n");
+	else if (ret && !sparse_masks)
+		ksft_print_msg("Non-contiguous CBMs not supported and write of non-contiguous CBM failed as expected\n");
+	else if (!ret && !sparse_masks)
+		ksft_print_msg("Non-contiguous CBMs not supported but write of non-contiguous CBM succeeded\n");
+
+	return !ret == !sparse_masks;
+}
+
+static bool noncont_cat_feature_check(const struct resctrl_test *test)
+{
+	if (!resctrl_resource_exists(test->resource))
+		return false;
+
+	return resource_info_file_exists(test->resource, "sparse_masks");
+}
+
 struct resctrl_test l3_cat_test = {
 	.name = "L3_CAT",
 	.group = "CAT",
@@ -301,3 +374,19 @@ struct resctrl_test l3_cat_test = {
 	.feature_check = test_resource_feature_check,
 	.run_test = cat_run_test,
 };
+
+struct resctrl_test l3_noncont_cat_test = {
+	.name = "L3_NONCONT_CAT",
+	.group = "CAT",
+	.resource = "L3",
+	.feature_check = noncont_cat_feature_check,
+	.run_test = noncont_cat_run_test,
+};
+
+struct resctrl_test l2_noncont_cat_test = {
+	.name = "L2_NONCONT_CAT",
+	.group = "CAT",
+	.resource = "L2",
+	.feature_check = noncont_cat_feature_check,
+	.run_test = noncont_cat_run_test,
+};
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h
index f434a6543b4f..2051bd135e0d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h
@@ -209,5 +209,7 @@ extern struct resctrl_test mbm_test;
 extern struct resctrl_test mba_test;
 extern struct resctrl_test cmt_test;
 extern struct resctrl_test l3_cat_test;
+extern struct resctrl_test l3_noncont_cat_test;
+extern struct resctrl_test l2_noncont_cat_test;
 
 #endif /* RESCTRL_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_tests.c
index 3044179ee6e9..f3dc1b9696e7 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_tests.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_tests.c
@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ static struct resctrl_test *resctrl_tests[] = {
 	&mba_test,
 	&cmt_test,
 	&l3_cat_test,
+	&l3_noncont_cat_test,
+	&l2_noncont_cat_test,
 };
 
 static int detect_vendor(void)
-- 
2.43.0