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From: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
To: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: dccp@vger.kernel.org, netdev@vger.kernel.org,
 linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-rt-users@vger.kernel.org, "David S.
 Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>, Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>, Paolo
 Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>, mleitner@redhat.com, David Ahern
 <dsahern@kernel.org>, Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>, Tomas Glozar
 <tglozar@redhat.com>, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>,
 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 1/1] tcp/dcpp: Un-pin tw_timer
In-Reply-To: <CANn89i+3-zgAkWukFavu1wgf1XG+K9U4BhJWw7H+QKwsfYL4WA@mail.gmail.com>
References: <20240219095729.2339914-1-vschneid@redhat.com>
 <20240219095729.2339914-2-vschneid@redhat.com>
 <CANn89i+3-zgAkWukFavu1wgf1XG+K9U4BhJWw7H+QKwsfYL4WA@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 20 Feb 2024 18:38:17 +0100
Message-ID: <xhsmho7cbf33q.mognet@vschneid-thinkpadt14sgen2i.remote.csb>
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On 19/02/24 15:42, Eric Dumazet wrote:
> On Mon, Feb 19, 2024 at 10:57=E2=80=AFAM Valentin Schneider <vschneid@red=
hat.com> wrote:
>>
>> The TCP timewait timer is proving to be problematic for setups where sch=
eduler
>> CPU isolation is achieved at runtime via cpusets (as opposed to statical=
ly via
>> isolcpus=3Ddomains).
>>
>
> ...
>
>>  void inet_twsk_deschedule_put(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw)
>>  {
>> +       /* This can race with tcp_time_wait() and dccp_time_wait(), as t=
he timer
>> +        * is armed /after/ adding it to the hashtables.
>> +        *
>> +        * If this is interleaved between inet_twsk_hashdance() and inet=
_twsk_put(),
>> +        * then this is a no-op: the timer will still end up armed.
>> +        *
>> +        * Conversely, if this successfully deletes the timer, then we k=
now we
>> +        * have already gone through {tcp,dcpp}_time_wait(), and we can =
safely
>> +        * call inet_twsk_kill().
>> +        */
>>         if (del_timer_sync(&tw->tw_timer))
>>                 inet_twsk_kill(tw);
>
> I really do not think adding a comment will prevent races at netns disman=
tle.
>
> We need to make sure the timer is not rearmed, we want to be absolutely
> sure that after inet_twsk_purge() we have no pending timewait sockets,
> otherwise UAF will happen on the netns structures.
>
> I _think_ that you need timer_shutdown_sync() here, instead of del_timer_=
sync()

Hm so that would indeed prevent a concurrent inet_twsk_schedule() from
re-arming the timer, but in case the calls are interleaved like so:

                             tcp_time_wait()
                               inet_twsk_hashdance()
  inet_twsk_deschedule_put()
    timer_shutdown_sync()
                               inet_twsk_schedule()

inet_twsk_hashdance() will have left the refcounts including a count for
the timer, and we won't arm the timer to clear it via the timer callback
(via inet_twsk_kill()) - the patch in its current form relies on the timer
being re-armed for that.

I don't know if there's a cleaner way to do this, but we could catch that
in inet_twsk_schedule() and issue the inet_twsk_kill() directly if we can
tell the timer has been shutdown:
---
diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c b/net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c
index 61a053fbd329c..c272da5046bb4 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ void inet_twsk_deschedule_put(struct inet_timewait_sock=
 *tw)
 	 * have already gone through {tcp,dcpp}_time_wait(), and we can safely
 	 * call inet_twsk_kill().
 	 */
-	if (del_timer_sync(&tw->tw_timer))
+	if (timer_shutdown_sync(&tw->tw_timer))
 		inet_twsk_kill(tw);
 	inet_twsk_put(tw);
 }
@@ -267,6 +267,10 @@ void __inet_twsk_schedule(struct inet_timewait_sock *t=
w, int timeo, bool rearm)
 						     LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITED);
 		BUG_ON(mod_timer(&tw->tw_timer, jiffies + timeo));
 		refcount_inc(&tw->tw_dr->tw_refcount);
+
+		/* XXX timer got shutdown */
+		if (!tw->tw_timer.function)
+			inet_twsk_kill(tw);
 	} else {
 		mod_timer_pending(&tw->tw_timer, jiffies + timeo);
 	}