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From: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
To: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>,
	Tianrui Zhao <zhaotianrui@loongson.cn>,
	Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: loongarch@lists.linux.dev,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	virtualization@lists.linux.dev,
	kvm@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v5 4/6] LoongArch: Add paravirt interface for guest kernel
Date: Thu, 22 Feb 2024 11:28:01 +0800
Message-Id: <20240222032803.2177856-5-maobibo@loongson.cn>
In-Reply-To: <20240222032803.2177856-1-maobibo@loongson.cn>
References: <20240222032803.2177856-1-maobibo@loongson.cn>
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Paravirt interface pv_ipi_init() is added here for guest kernel, it
firstly checks whether system runs on VM mode. If kernel runs on VM mode,
it will call function kvm_para_available() to detect current VMM type.
Now only KVM VMM type is detected,the paravirt function can work only if
current VMM is KVM hypervisor, since there is only KVM hypervisor
supported on LoongArch now.

There is not effective with pv_ipi_init() now, it is dummy function.

Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
---
 arch/loongarch/Kconfig                        |  9 ++++
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_para.h         |  7 ++++
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/paravirt.h         | 27 ++++++++++++
 .../include/asm/paravirt_api_clock.h          |  1 +
 arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile                |  1 +
 arch/loongarch/kernel/paravirt.c              | 41 +++++++++++++++++++
 arch/loongarch/kernel/setup.c                 |  1 +
 7 files changed, 87 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/paravirt.h
 create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/paravirt_api_clock.h
 create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kernel/paravirt.c

diff --git a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
index 929f68926b34..fdaae9a0435c 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
@@ -587,6 +587,15 @@ config CPU_HAS_PREFETCH
 	bool
 	default y
 
+config PARAVIRT
+	bool "Enable paravirtualization code"
+	depends on AS_HAS_LVZ_EXTENSION
+	help
+          This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run
+	  under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly
+	  over full virtualization.  However, when run without a hypervisor
+	  the kernel is theoretically slower and slightly larger.
+
 config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC
 	def_bool y
 
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_para.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_para.h
index d48f993ae206..af5d677a9052 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_para.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_para.h
@@ -2,6 +2,13 @@
 #ifndef _ASM_LOONGARCH_KVM_PARA_H
 #define _ASM_LOONGARCH_KVM_PARA_H
 
+/*
+ * Hypercall code field
+ */
+#define HYPERVISOR_KVM			1
+#define HYPERVISOR_VENDOR_SHIFT		8
+#define HYPERCALL_CODE(vendor, code)	((vendor << HYPERVISOR_VENDOR_SHIFT) + code)
+
 /*
  * LoongArch hypercall return code
  */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/paravirt.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/paravirt.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..58f7b7b89f2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/paravirt.h
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _ASM_LOONGARCH_PARAVIRT_H
+#define _ASM_LOONGARCH_PARAVIRT_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+#include <linux/static_call_types.h>
+struct static_key;
+extern struct static_key paravirt_steal_enabled;
+extern struct static_key paravirt_steal_rq_enabled;
+
+u64 dummy_steal_clock(int cpu);
+DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(pv_steal_clock, dummy_steal_clock);
+
+static inline u64 paravirt_steal_clock(int cpu)
+{
+	return static_call(pv_steal_clock)(cpu);
+}
+
+int pv_ipi_init(void);
+#else
+static inline int pv_ipi_init(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif // CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/paravirt_api_clock.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/paravirt_api_clock.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..65ac7cee0dad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/paravirt_api_clock.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile b/arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile
index 3c808c680370..662e6e9de12d 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES)		+= module.o module-sections.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_STACKTRACE)	+= stacktrace.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_PROC_FS)		+= proc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PARAVIRT)		+= paravirt.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)		+= smp.o
 
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/paravirt.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/paravirt.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5cf794e8490f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/paravirt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/jump_label.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#include <linux/static_call.h>
+
+struct static_key paravirt_steal_enabled;
+struct static_key paravirt_steal_rq_enabled;
+
+static u64 native_steal_clock(int cpu)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(pv_steal_clock, native_steal_clock);
+
+static bool kvm_para_available(void)
+{
+	static int hypervisor_type;
+	int config;
+
+	if (!hypervisor_type) {
+		config = read_cpucfg(CPUCFG_KVM_SIG);
+		if (!memcmp(&config, KVM_SIGNATURE, 4))
+			hypervisor_type = HYPERVISOR_KVM;
+	}
+
+	return hypervisor_type == HYPERVISOR_KVM;
+}
+
+int __init pv_ipi_init(void)
+{
+	if (!cpu_has_hypervisor)
+		return 0;
+	if (!kvm_para_available())
+		return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/setup.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/setup.c
index edf2bba80130..b79a1244b56f 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/setup.c
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
 #include <asm/efi.h>
 #include <asm/loongson.h>
 #include <asm/numa.h>
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
 #include <asm/sections.h>
 #include <asm/setup.h>
-- 
2.39.3