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Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2024 00:23:04 +0000
From: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
To: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>,
	Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>,
	Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>,
	Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>,
	Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@linaro.org>,
	Conor Dooley <conor+dt@kernel.org>,
	Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>, linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org,
	devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v8 3/7] mtd: ubi: block: use notifier to create ubiblock from
 parameter
Message-ID: <af430e5c5e3c46fffe8567a7b2fd2751648daed5.1708906456.git.daniel@makrotopia.org>
References: <cover.1708906456.git.daniel@makrotopia.org>
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In-Reply-To: <cover.1708906456.git.daniel@makrotopia.org>

Use UBI_VOLUME_ADDED notification to create ubiblock device specified
on kernel cmdline or module parameter.
This makes thing more simple and has the advantage that ubiblock devices
on volumes which are not present at the time the ubi module is probed
will still be created.

Suggested-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
---
 drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c | 136 ++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
 drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c  |  54 +++++++++++-----
 drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h   |   1 +
 3 files changed, 106 insertions(+), 85 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c
index 5c8fdcc088a0d..f82e3423acb9f 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c
@@ -65,10 +65,10 @@ struct ubiblock_pdu {
 };
 
 /* Numbers of elements set in the @ubiblock_param array */
-static int ubiblock_devs __initdata;
+static int ubiblock_devs;
 
 /* MTD devices specification parameters */
-static struct ubiblock_param ubiblock_param[UBIBLOCK_MAX_DEVICES] __initdata;
+static struct ubiblock_param ubiblock_param[UBIBLOCK_MAX_DEVICES];
 
 struct ubiblock {
 	struct ubi_volume_desc *desc;
@@ -536,6 +536,70 @@ static int ubiblock_resize(struct ubi_volume_info *vi)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static bool
+match_volume_desc(struct ubi_volume_info *vi, const char *name, int ubi_num, int vol_id)
+{
+	int err, len, cur_ubi_num, cur_vol_id;
+
+	if (ubi_num == -1) {
+		/* No ubi num, name must be a vol device path */
+		err = ubi_get_num_by_path(name, &cur_ubi_num, &cur_vol_id);
+		if (err || vi->ubi_num != cur_ubi_num || vi->vol_id != cur_vol_id)
+			return false;
+
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	if (vol_id == -1) {
+		/* Got ubi_num, but no vol_id, name must be volume name */
+		if (vi->ubi_num != ubi_num)
+			return false;
+
+		len = strnlen(name, UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX + 1);
+		if (len < 1 || vi->name_len != len)
+			return false;
+
+		if (strcmp(name, vi->name))
+			return false;
+
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	if (vi->ubi_num != ubi_num)
+		return false;
+
+	if (vi->vol_id != vol_id)
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void
+ubiblock_create_from_param(struct ubi_volume_info *vi)
+{
+	int i, ret = 0;
+	struct ubiblock_param *p;
+
+	/*
+	 * Iterate over ubiblock cmdline parameters. If a parameter matches the
+	 * newly added volume create the ubiblock device for it.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < ubiblock_devs; i++) {
+		p = &ubiblock_param[i];
+
+		if (!match_volume_desc(vi, p->name, p->ubi_num, p->vol_id))
+			continue;
+
+		ret = ubiblock_create(vi);
+		if (ret) {
+			pr_err(
+			       "UBI: block: can't add '%s' volume on ubi%d_%d, err=%d\n",
+			       vi->name, p->ubi_num, p->vol_id, ret);
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
 static int ubiblock_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
 			 unsigned long notification_type, void *ns_ptr)
 {
@@ -543,10 +607,7 @@ static int ubiblock_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
 
 	switch (notification_type) {
 	case UBI_VOLUME_ADDED:
-		/*
-		 * We want to enforce explicit block device creation for
-		 * volumes, so when a volume is added we do nothing.
-		 */
+		ubiblock_create_from_param(&nt->vi);
 		break;
 	case UBI_VOLUME_REMOVED:
 		ubiblock_remove(&nt->vi);
@@ -572,56 +633,6 @@ static struct notifier_block ubiblock_notifier = {
 	.notifier_call = ubiblock_notify,
 };
 
-static struct ubi_volume_desc * __init
-open_volume_desc(const char *name, int ubi_num, int vol_id)
-{
-	if (ubi_num == -1)
-		/* No ubi num, name must be a vol device path */
-		return ubi_open_volume_path(name, UBI_READONLY);
-	else if (vol_id == -1)
-		/* No vol_id, must be vol_name */
-		return ubi_open_volume_nm(ubi_num, name, UBI_READONLY);
-	else
-		return ubi_open_volume(ubi_num, vol_id, UBI_READONLY);
-}
-
-static void __init ubiblock_create_from_param(void)
-{
-	int i, ret = 0;
-	struct ubiblock_param *p;
-	struct ubi_volume_desc *desc;
-	struct ubi_volume_info vi;
-
-	/*
-	 * If there is an error creating one of the ubiblocks, continue on to
-	 * create the following ubiblocks. This helps in a circumstance where
-	 * the kernel command-line specifies multiple block devices and some
-	 * may be broken, but we still want the working ones to come up.
-	 */
-	for (i = 0; i < ubiblock_devs; i++) {
-		p = &ubiblock_param[i];
-
-		desc = open_volume_desc(p->name, p->ubi_num, p->vol_id);
-		if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
-			pr_err(
-			       "UBI: block: can't open volume on ubi%d_%d, err=%ld\n",
-			       p->ubi_num, p->vol_id, PTR_ERR(desc));
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		ubi_get_volume_info(desc, &vi);
-		ubi_close_volume(desc);
-
-		ret = ubiblock_create(&vi);
-		if (ret) {
-			pr_err(
-			       "UBI: block: can't add '%s' volume on ubi%d_%d, err=%d\n",
-			       vi.name, p->ubi_num, p->vol_id, ret);
-			continue;
-		}
-	}
-}
-
 static void ubiblock_remove_all(void)
 {
 	struct ubiblock *next;
@@ -647,18 +658,7 @@ int __init ubiblock_init(void)
 	if (ubiblock_major < 0)
 		return ubiblock_major;
 
-	/*
-	 * Attach block devices from 'block=' module param.
-	 * Even if one block device in the param list fails to come up,
-	 * still allow the module to load and leave any others up.
-	 */
-	ubiblock_create_from_param();
-
-	/*
-	 * Block devices are only created upon user requests, so we ignore
-	 * existing volumes.
-	 */
-	ret = ubi_register_volume_notifier(&ubiblock_notifier, 1);
+	ret = ubi_register_volume_notifier(&ubiblock_notifier, 0);
 	if (ret)
 		goto err_unreg;
 	return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c
index 5db653eacbd45..fbf3a7fe2af79 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c
@@ -279,6 +279,41 @@ struct ubi_volume_desc *ubi_open_volume_nm(int ubi_num, const char *name,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_open_volume_nm);
 
+/**
+ * ubi_get_num_by_path - get UBI device and volume number from device path
+ * @pathname: volume character device node path
+ * @ubi_num: pointer to UBI device number to be set
+ * @vol_id: pointer to UBI volume ID to be set
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success and sets ubi_num and vol_id, returns error otherwise.
+ */
+int ubi_get_num_by_path(const char *pathname, int *ubi_num, int *vol_id)
+{
+	int error;
+	struct path path;
+	struct kstat stat;
+
+	error = kern_path(pathname, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	error = vfs_getattr(&path, &stat, STATX_TYPE, AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT);
+	path_put(&path);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	if (!S_ISCHR(stat.mode))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	*ubi_num = ubi_major2num(MAJOR(stat.rdev));
+	*vol_id = MINOR(stat.rdev) - 1;
+
+	if (*vol_id < 0 || *ubi_num < 0)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /**
  * ubi_open_volume_path - open UBI volume by its character device node path.
  * @pathname: volume character device node path
@@ -290,32 +325,17 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_open_volume_nm);
 struct ubi_volume_desc *ubi_open_volume_path(const char *pathname, int mode)
 {
 	int error, ubi_num, vol_id;
-	struct path path;
-	struct kstat stat;
 
 	dbg_gen("open volume %s, mode %d", pathname, mode);
 
 	if (!pathname || !*pathname)
 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 
-	error = kern_path(pathname, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
-	if (error)
-		return ERR_PTR(error);
-
-	error = vfs_getattr(&path, &stat, STATX_TYPE, AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT);
-	path_put(&path);
+	error = ubi_get_num_by_path(pathname, &ubi_num, &vol_id);
 	if (error)
 		return ERR_PTR(error);
 
-	if (!S_ISCHR(stat.mode))
-		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
-
-	ubi_num = ubi_major2num(MAJOR(stat.rdev));
-	vol_id = MINOR(stat.rdev) - 1;
-
-	if (vol_id >= 0 && ubi_num >= 0)
-		return ubi_open_volume(ubi_num, vol_id, mode);
-	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+	return ubi_open_volume(ubi_num, vol_id, mode);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_open_volume_path);
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h
index 0b42bb45dd840..a588381c50adc 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h
@@ -955,6 +955,7 @@ void ubi_free_internal_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi);
 void ubi_do_get_device_info(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_device_info *di);
 void ubi_do_get_volume_info(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol,
 			    struct ubi_volume_info *vi);
+int ubi_get_num_by_path(const char *pathname, int *ubi_num, int *vol_id);
 /* scan.c */
 int ubi_compare_lebs(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb,
 		      int pnum, const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr);
-- 
2.44.0