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From: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>,
	Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>,
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
	Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>,
	peterz@infradead.org,
	jpoimboe@kernel.org,
	jbaron@akamai.com,
	catalin.marinas@arm.com,
	nathan@kernel.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	llvm@lists.linux.dev
Subject: [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.6 06/21] arm64: jump_label: use constraints "Si" instead of "i"
Date: Thu, 29 Feb 2024 10:49:26 -0500
Message-ID: <20240229154946.2850012-6-sashal@kernel.org>
In-Reply-To: <20240229154946.2850012-1-sashal@kernel.org>
References: <20240229154946.2850012-1-sashal@kernel.org>
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From: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>

[ Upstream commit f9daab0ad01cf9d165dbbbf106ca4e61d06e7fe8 ]

The generic constraint "i" seems to be copied from x86 or arm (and with
a redundant generic operand modifier "c"). It works with -fno-PIE but
not with -fPIE/-fPIC in GCC's aarch64 port.

The machine constraint "S", which denotes a symbol or label reference
with a constant offset, supports PIC and has been available in GCC since
2012 and in Clang since 7.0. However, Clang before 19 does not support
"S" on a symbol with a constant offset [1] (e.g.
`static_key_false(&nf_hooks_needed[pf][hook])` in
include/linux/netfilter.h), so we use "i" as a fallback.

Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/80255 [1]
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206074552.541154-1-maskray@google.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/jump_label.h | 12 ++++++++----
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/jump_label.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/jump_label.h
index 48ddc0f45d228..b7716b215f91a 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/jump_label.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/jump_label.h
@@ -15,6 +15,10 @@
 
 #define JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE		AARCH64_INSN_SIZE
 
+/*
+ * Prefer the constraint "S" to support PIC with GCC. Clang before 19 does not
+ * support "S" on a symbol with a constant offset, so we use "i" as a fallback.
+ */
 static __always_inline bool arch_static_branch(struct static_key * const key,
 					       const bool branch)
 {
@@ -23,9 +27,9 @@ static __always_inline bool arch_static_branch(struct static_key * const key,
 		 "	.pushsection	__jump_table, \"aw\"	\n\t"
 		 "	.align		3			\n\t"
 		 "	.long		1b - ., %l[l_yes] - .	\n\t"
-		 "	.quad		%c0 - .			\n\t"
+		 "	.quad		(%[key] - .) + %[bit0]  \n\t"
 		 "	.popsection				\n\t"
-		 :  :  "i"(&((char *)key)[branch]) :  : l_yes);
+		 :  :  [key]"Si"(key), [bit0]"i"(branch) :  : l_yes);
 
 	return false;
 l_yes:
@@ -40,9 +44,9 @@ static __always_inline bool arch_static_branch_jump(struct static_key * const ke
 		 "	.pushsection	__jump_table, \"aw\"	\n\t"
 		 "	.align		3			\n\t"
 		 "	.long		1b - ., %l[l_yes] - .	\n\t"
-		 "	.quad		%c0 - .			\n\t"
+		 "	.quad		(%[key] - .) + %[bit0]  \n\t"
 		 "	.popsection				\n\t"
-		 :  :  "i"(&((char *)key)[branch]) :  : l_yes);
+		 :  :  [key]"Si"(key), [bit0]"i"(branch) :  : l_yes);
 
 	return false;
 l_yes:
-- 
2.43.0