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From: "Ricardo B. Marliere" <ricardo@marliere.net>
Date: Tue, 05 Mar 2024 10:15:56 -0300
Subject: [PATCH 1/3] nvme: core: constify struct class usage
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Message-Id: <20240305-class_cleanup-nvme-v1-1-c707fc997774@marliere.net>
References: <20240305-class_cleanup-nvme-v1-0-c707fc997774@marliere.net>
In-Reply-To: <20240305-class_cleanup-nvme-v1-0-c707fc997774@marliere.net>
To: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>, Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>, 
 Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>, Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>, 
 James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>, Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Cc: linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, 
 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>, 
 "Ricardo B. Marliere" <ricardo@marliere.net>

Since commit 43a7206b0963 ("driver core: class: make class_register() take
a const *"), the driver core allows for struct class to be in read-only
memory, so move the structures nvme_class, nvme_subsys_class and
nvme_ns_chr_class to be declared at build time placing them into read-only
memory, instead of having to be dynamically allocated at boot time.

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net>
---
 drivers/nvme/host/core.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/core.c b/drivers/nvme/host/core.c
index 60537c9224bf..fdddf2b17519 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/core.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/core.c
@@ -114,12 +114,21 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(nvme_subsystems_lock);
 
 static DEFINE_IDA(nvme_instance_ida);
 static dev_t nvme_ctrl_base_chr_devt;
-static struct class *nvme_class;
-static struct class *nvme_subsys_class;
+static int nvme_class_uevent(const struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
+static const struct class nvme_class = {
+	.name = "nvme",
+	.dev_uevent = nvme_class_uevent,
+};
+
+static const struct class nvme_subsys_class = {
+	.name = "nvme-subsystem",
+};
 
 static DEFINE_IDA(nvme_ns_chr_minor_ida);
 static dev_t nvme_ns_chr_devt;
-static struct class *nvme_ns_chr_class;
+static const struct class nvme_ns_chr_class = {
+	.name = "nvme-generic",
+};
 
 static void nvme_put_subsystem(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys);
 static void nvme_remove_invalid_namespaces(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
@@ -2873,7 +2882,7 @@ static int nvme_init_subsystem(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_id_ctrl *id)
 	subsys->awupf = le16_to_cpu(id->awupf);
 	nvme_mpath_default_iopolicy(subsys);
 
-	subsys->dev.class = nvme_subsys_class;
+	subsys->dev.class = &nvme_subsys_class;
 	subsys->dev.release = nvme_release_subsystem;
 	subsys->dev.groups = nvme_subsys_attrs_groups;
 	dev_set_name(&subsys->dev, "nvme-subsys%d", ctrl->instance);
@@ -3416,7 +3425,7 @@ int nvme_cdev_add(struct cdev *cdev, struct device *cdev_device,
 	if (minor < 0)
 		return minor;
 	cdev_device->devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(nvme_ns_chr_devt), minor);
-	cdev_device->class = nvme_ns_chr_class;
+	cdev_device->class = &nvme_ns_chr_class;
 	cdev_device->release = nvme_cdev_rel;
 	device_initialize(cdev_device);
 	cdev_init(cdev, fops);
@@ -4609,7 +4618,7 @@ int nvme_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct device *dev,
 	ctrl->device = &ctrl->ctrl_device;
 	ctrl->device->devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(nvme_ctrl_base_chr_devt),
 			ctrl->instance);
-	ctrl->device->class = nvme_class;
+	ctrl->device->class = &nvme_class;
 	ctrl->device->parent = ctrl->dev;
 	if (ops->dev_attr_groups)
 		ctrl->device->groups = ops->dev_attr_groups;
@@ -4842,42 +4851,36 @@ static int __init nvme_core_init(void)
 	if (result < 0)
 		goto destroy_delete_wq;
 
-	nvme_class = class_create("nvme");
-	if (IS_ERR(nvme_class)) {
-		result = PTR_ERR(nvme_class);
+	result = class_register(&nvme_class);
+	if (result)
 		goto unregister_chrdev;
-	}
-	nvme_class->dev_uevent = nvme_class_uevent;
 
-	nvme_subsys_class = class_create("nvme-subsystem");
-	if (IS_ERR(nvme_subsys_class)) {
-		result = PTR_ERR(nvme_subsys_class);
+	result = class_register(&nvme_subsys_class);
+	if (result)
 		goto destroy_class;
-	}
 
 	result = alloc_chrdev_region(&nvme_ns_chr_devt, 0, NVME_MINORS,
 				     "nvme-generic");
 	if (result < 0)
 		goto destroy_subsys_class;
 
-	nvme_ns_chr_class = class_create("nvme-generic");
-	if (IS_ERR(nvme_ns_chr_class)) {
-		result = PTR_ERR(nvme_ns_chr_class);
+	result = class_register(&nvme_ns_chr_class);
+	if (result)
 		goto unregister_generic_ns;
-	}
+
 	result = nvme_init_auth();
 	if (result)
 		goto destroy_ns_chr;
 	return 0;
 
 destroy_ns_chr:
-	class_destroy(nvme_ns_chr_class);
+	class_unregister(&nvme_ns_chr_class);
 unregister_generic_ns:
 	unregister_chrdev_region(nvme_ns_chr_devt, NVME_MINORS);
 destroy_subsys_class:
-	class_destroy(nvme_subsys_class);
+	class_unregister(&nvme_subsys_class);
 destroy_class:
-	class_destroy(nvme_class);
+	class_unregister(&nvme_class);
 unregister_chrdev:
 	unregister_chrdev_region(nvme_ctrl_base_chr_devt, NVME_MINORS);
 destroy_delete_wq:
@@ -4893,9 +4896,9 @@ static int __init nvme_core_init(void)
 static void __exit nvme_core_exit(void)
 {
 	nvme_exit_auth();
-	class_destroy(nvme_ns_chr_class);
-	class_destroy(nvme_subsys_class);
-	class_destroy(nvme_class);
+	class_unregister(&nvme_ns_chr_class);
+	class_unregister(&nvme_subsys_class);
+	class_unregister(&nvme_class);
 	unregister_chrdev_region(nvme_ns_chr_devt, NVME_MINORS);
 	unregister_chrdev_region(nvme_ctrl_base_chr_devt, NVME_MINORS);
 	destroy_workqueue(nvme_delete_wq);

-- 
2.43.0