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From: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Zqiang <qiang.zhang1211@gmail.com>,
	Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>,
	Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>,
	"Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>,
	Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>,
	Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>,
	quic_neeraju@quicinc.com,
	josh@joshtriplett.org,
	rcu@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.8 40/98] rcu/nocb: Fix WARN_ON_ONCE() in the rcu_nocb_bypass_lock()
Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2024 08:37:11 -0400
Message-ID: <20240329123919.3087149-40-sashal@kernel.org>
In-Reply-To: <20240329123919.3087149-1-sashal@kernel.org>
References: <20240329123919.3087149-1-sashal@kernel.org>
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From: Zqiang <qiang.zhang1211@gmail.com>

[ Upstream commit dda98810b552fc6bf650f4270edeebdc2f28bd3f ]

For the kernels built with CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU_DEFAULT_ALL=y and
CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=y, the following scenarios will trigger WARN_ON_ONCE()
in the rcu_nocb_bypass_lock() and rcu_nocb_wait_contended() functions:

        CPU2                                               CPU11
kthread
rcu_nocb_cb_kthread                                       ksys_write
rcu_do_batch                                              vfs_write
rcu_torture_timer_cb                                      proc_sys_write
__kmem_cache_free                                         proc_sys_call_handler
kmemleak_free                                             drop_caches_sysctl_handler
delete_object_full                                        drop_slab
__delete_object                                           shrink_slab
put_object                                                lazy_rcu_shrink_scan
call_rcu                                                  rcu_nocb_flush_bypass
__call_rcu_commn                                            rcu_nocb_bypass_lock
                                                            raw_spin_trylock(&rdp->nocb_bypass_lock) fail
                                                            atomic_inc(&rdp->nocb_lock_contended);
rcu_nocb_wait_contended                                     WARN_ON_ONCE(smp_processor_id() != rdp->cpu);
 WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&rdp->nocb_lock_contended))                                          |
                            |_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _same rdp and rdp->cpu != 11_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __|

Reproduce this bug with "echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches".

This commit therefore uses rcu_nocb_try_flush_bypass() instead of
rcu_nocb_flush_bypass() in lazy_rcu_shrink_scan().  If the nocb_bypass
queue is being flushed, then rcu_nocb_try_flush_bypass will return
directly.

Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang1211@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
index 4efbf7333d4e1..d430b4656f59e 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
@@ -1383,7 +1383,7 @@ lazy_rcu_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
 			rcu_nocb_unlock_irqrestore(rdp, flags);
 			continue;
 		}
-		WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_nocb_flush_bypass(rdp, NULL, jiffies, false));
+		rcu_nocb_try_flush_bypass(rdp, jiffies);
 		rcu_nocb_unlock_irqrestore(rdp, flags);
 		wake_nocb_gp(rdp, false);
 		sc->nr_to_scan -= _count;
-- 
2.43.0