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Miller" Cc: "Shawn Guo" , "Jonathan Corbet" , "Sascha Hauer" , "Pengutronix Kernel Team" , "Fabio Estevam" , "NXP Linux Team" , "Ahmad Fatoum" , "sigma star Kernel Team" , "David Howells" , "Li Yang" , "Paul Moore" , "James Morris" , "Serge E. Hallyn" , "Paul E. McKenney" , "Randy Dunlap" , "Catalin Marinas" , "Rafael J. Wysocki" , "Tejun Heo" , "Steven Rostedt (Google)" , , , , , , , , , "Richard Weinberger" , "David Oberhollenzer" Subject: Re: [PATCH v8 6/6] docs: trusted-encrypted: add DCP as new trust source X-Mailer: aerc 0.17.0 References: <20240403072131.54935-1-david@sigma-star.at> <20240403072131.54935-7-david@sigma-star.at> In-Reply-To: <20240403072131.54935-7-david@sigma-star.at> On Wed Apr 3, 2024 at 10:21 AM EEST, David Gstir wrote: > Update the documentation for trusted and encrypted KEYS with DCP as new > trust source: > > - Describe security properties of DCP trust source > - Describe key usage > - Document blob format > > Co-developed-by: Richard Weinberger > Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger > Co-developed-by: David Oberhollenzer > Signed-off-by: David Oberhollenzer > Signed-off-by: David Gstir > --- > .../security/keys/trusted-encrypted.rst | 53 +++++++++++++++++++ > security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_dcp.c | 19 +++++++ > 2 files changed, 72 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/Documentation/security/keys/trusted-encrypted.rst b/Document= ation/security/keys/trusted-encrypted.rst > index e989b9802f92..f4d7e162d5e4 100644 > --- a/Documentation/security/keys/trusted-encrypted.rst > +++ b/Documentation/security/keys/trusted-encrypted.rst > @@ -42,6 +42,14 @@ safe. > randomly generated and fused into each SoC at manufacturing tim= e. > Otherwise, a common fixed test key is used instead. > =20 > + (4) DCP (Data Co-Processor: crypto accelerator of various i.MX SoCs= ) > + > + Rooted to a one-time programmable key (OTP) that is generally b= urnt > + in the on-chip fuses and is accessible to the DCP encryption en= gine only. > + DCP provides two keys that can be used as root of trust: the OT= P key > + and the UNIQUE key. Default is to use the UNIQUE key, but selec= ting > + the OTP key can be done via a module parameter (dcp_use_otp_key= ). > + > * Execution isolation > =20 > (1) TPM > @@ -57,6 +65,12 @@ safe. > =20 > Fixed set of operations running in isolated execution environme= nt. > =20 > + (4) DCP > + > + Fixed set of cryptographic operations running in isolated execu= tion > + environment. Only basic blob key encryption is executed there. > + The actual key sealing/unsealing is done on main processor/kern= el space. > + > * Optional binding to platform integrity state > =20 > (1) TPM > @@ -79,6 +93,11 @@ safe. > Relies on the High Assurance Boot (HAB) mechanism of NXP SoCs > for platform integrity. > =20 > + (4) DCP > + > + Relies on Secure/Trusted boot process (called HAB by vendor) fo= r > + platform integrity. > + > * Interfaces and APIs > =20 > (1) TPM > @@ -94,6 +113,11 @@ safe. > =20 > Interface is specific to silicon vendor. > =20 > + (4) DCP > + > + Vendor-specific API that is implemented as part of the DCP cryp= to driver in > + ``drivers/crypto/mxs-dcp.c``. > + > * Threat model > =20 > The strength and appropriateness of a particular trust source for a= given > @@ -129,6 +153,13 @@ selected trust source: > CAAM HWRNG, enable CRYPTO_DEV_FSL_CAAM_RNG_API and ensure the devic= e > is probed. > =20 > + * DCP (Data Co-Processor: crypto accelerator of various i.MX SoCs) > + > + The DCP hardware device itself does not provide a dedicated RNG int= erface, > + so the kernel default RNG is used. SoCs with DCP like the i.MX6ULL = do have > + a dedicated hardware RNG that is independent from DCP which can be = enabled > + to back the kernel RNG. > + > Users may override this by specifying ``trusted.rng=3Dkernel`` on the ke= rnel > command-line to override the used RNG with the kernel's random number po= ol. > =20 > @@ -231,6 +262,19 @@ Usage:: > CAAM-specific format. The key length for new keys is always in bytes. > Trusted Keys can be 32 - 128 bytes (256 - 1024 bits). > =20 > +Trusted Keys usage: DCP > +----------------------- > + > +Usage:: > + > + keyctl add trusted name "new keylen" ring > + keyctl add trusted name "load hex_blob" ring > + keyctl print keyid > + > +"keyctl print" returns an ASCII hex copy of the sealed key, which is in = format > +specific to this DCP key-blob implementation. The key length for new ke= ys is > +always in bytes. Trusted Keys can be 32 - 128 bytes (256 - 1024 bits). > + > Encrypted Keys usage > -------------------- > =20 > @@ -426,3 +470,12 @@ string length. > privkey is the binary representation of TPM2B_PUBLIC excluding the > initial TPM2B header which can be reconstructed from the ASN.1 octed > string length. > + > +DCP Blob Format > +--------------- > + > +.. kernel-doc:: security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_dcp.c > + :doc: dcp blob format > + > +.. kernel-doc:: security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_dcp.c > + :identifiers: struct dcp_blob_fmt > diff --git a/security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_dcp.c b/security/keys/tru= sted-keys/trusted_dcp.c > index 16c44aafeab3..b5f81a05be36 100644 > --- a/security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_dcp.c > +++ b/security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_dcp.c > @@ -19,6 +19,25 @@ > #define DCP_BLOB_VERSION 1 > #define DCP_BLOB_AUTHLEN 16 > =20 > +/** > + * DOC: dcp blob format > + * > + * The Data Co-Processor (DCP) provides hardware-bound AES keys using it= s > + * AES encryption engine only. It does not provide direct key sealing/un= sealing. > + * To make DCP hardware encryption keys usable as trust source, we defin= e > + * our own custom format that uses a hardware-bound key to secure the se= aling > + * key stored in the key blob. > + * > + * Whenever a new trusted key using DCP is generated, we generate a rand= om 128-bit > + * blob encryption key (BEK) and 128-bit nonce. The BEK and nonce are us= ed to > + * encrypt the trusted key payload using AES-128-GCM. > + * > + * The BEK itself is encrypted using the hardware-bound key using the DC= P's AES > + * encryption engine with AES-128-ECB. The encrypted BEK, generated nonc= e, > + * BEK-encrypted payload and authentication tag make up the blob format = together > + * with a version number, payload length and authentication tag. > + */ > + > /** > * struct dcp_blob_fmt - DCP BLOB format. > * Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen I can only test that this does not break a machine without the hardware feature. Is there anyone who could possibly peer test these patches? BR, Jarkko