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From: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-mm@kvack.org,
	Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>,
	David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>,
	Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>,
	stable@vger.kernel.org,
	Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>,
	Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH] mm,swapops: Update check in is_pfn_swap_entry for hwpoison entries
Date: Sun,  7 Apr 2024 15:05:37 +0200
Message-ID: <20240407130537.16977-1-osalvador@suse.de>
Precedence: bulk
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Tony reported that the Machine check recovery was broken in v6.9-rc1,
as he was hitting a VM_BUG_ON when injecting uncorrectable memory errors
to DRAM.
After some more digging and debugging on his side, he realized that this
went back to v6.1, with the introduction of 'commit 0d206b5d2e0d ("mm/swap: add
swp_offset_pfn() to fetch PFN from swap entry")'.
That commit, among other things, introduced swp_offset_pfn(), replacing
hwpoison_entry_to_pfn() in its favour.

The patch also introduced a VM_BUG_ON() check for is_pfn_swap_entry(),
but is_pfn_swap_entry() never got updated to cover hwpoison entries, which
means that we would hit the VM_BUG_ON whenever we would call
swp_offset_pfn() for such entries on environments with CONFIG_DEBUG_VM set.
Fix this by updating the check to cover hwpoison entries as well, and update
the comment while we are it.

Reported-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Zg8kLSl2yAlA3o5D@agluck-desk3/
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Fixes: 0d206b5d2e0d ("mm/swap: add swp_offset_pfn() to fetch PFN from swap entry")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1.x
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
---
 include/linux/swapops.h | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
 1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/swapops.h b/include/linux/swapops.h
index 48b700ba1d18..a5c560a2f8c2 100644
--- a/include/linux/swapops.h
+++ b/include/linux/swapops.h
@@ -390,6 +390,35 @@ static inline bool is_migration_entry_dirty(swp_entry_t entry)
 }
 #endif	/* CONFIG_MIGRATION */
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
+
+/*
+ * Support for hardware poisoned pages
+ */
+static inline swp_entry_t make_hwpoison_entry(struct page *page)
+{
+	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
+	return swp_entry(SWP_HWPOISON, page_to_pfn(page));
+}
+
+static inline int is_hwpoison_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
+{
+	return swp_type(entry) == SWP_HWPOISON;
+}
+
+#else
+
+static inline swp_entry_t make_hwpoison_entry(struct page *page)
+{
+	return swp_entry(0, 0);
+}
+
+static inline int is_hwpoison_entry(swp_entry_t swp)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
 typedef unsigned long pte_marker;
 
 #define  PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP			BIT(0)
@@ -483,8 +512,9 @@ static inline struct folio *pfn_swap_entry_folio(swp_entry_t entry)
 
 /*
  * A pfn swap entry is a special type of swap entry that always has a pfn stored
- * in the swap offset. They are used to represent unaddressable device memory
- * and to restrict access to a page undergoing migration.
+ * in the swap offset. They can either be used to represent unaddressable device
+ * memory, to restrict access to a page undergoing migration or to represent a
+ * pfn which has been hwpoisoned and unmapped.
  */
 static inline bool is_pfn_swap_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
 {
@@ -492,7 +522,7 @@ static inline bool is_pfn_swap_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(SWP_TYPE_SHIFT < SWP_PFN_BITS);
 
 	return is_migration_entry(entry) || is_device_private_entry(entry) ||
-	       is_device_exclusive_entry(entry);
+	       is_device_exclusive_entry(entry) || is_hwpoison_entry(entry);
 }
 
 struct page_vma_mapped_walk;
@@ -561,35 +591,6 @@ static inline int is_pmd_migration_entry(pmd_t pmd)
 }
 #endif  /* CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION */
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
-
-/*
- * Support for hardware poisoned pages
- */
-static inline swp_entry_t make_hwpoison_entry(struct page *page)
-{
-	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
-	return swp_entry(SWP_HWPOISON, page_to_pfn(page));
-}
-
-static inline int is_hwpoison_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
-{
-	return swp_type(entry) == SWP_HWPOISON;
-}
-
-#else
-
-static inline swp_entry_t make_hwpoison_entry(struct page *page)
-{
-	return swp_entry(0, 0);
-}
-
-static inline int is_hwpoison_entry(swp_entry_t swp)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
 static inline int non_swap_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
 {
 	return swp_type(entry) >= MAX_SWAPFILES;
-- 
2.44.0