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From: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
To: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>,
	Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Xiong Zhang <xiong.y.zhang@intel.com>,
	Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>,
	Like Xu <like.xu.linux@gmail.com>,
	Jinrong Liang <cloudliang@tencent.com>,
	Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@intel.com>,
	Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Subject: [kvm-unit-tests Patch v4 12/17] x86: pmu: Improve instruction and branches events verification
Date: Fri, 19 Apr 2024 11:52:28 +0800
Message-Id: <20240419035233.3837621-13-dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
In-Reply-To: <20240419035233.3837621-1-dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
References: <20240419035233.3837621-1-dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
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If HW supports GLOBAL_CTRL MSR, enabling and disabling PMCs are moved in
__precise_count_loop(). Thus, instructions and branches events can be
verified against a precise count instead of a rough range.

Signed-off-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
---
 x86/pmu.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+)

diff --git a/x86/pmu.c b/x86/pmu.c
index d97309d7b8a3..1f81d96030e4 100644
--- a/x86/pmu.c
+++ b/x86/pmu.c
@@ -18,6 +18,11 @@
 #define EXPECTED_INSTR 17
 #define EXPECTED_BRNCH 5
 
+
+/* Enable GLOBAL_CTRL + disable GLOBAL_CTRL instructions */
+#define EXTRA_INSTRNS  (3 + 3)
+#define LOOP_INSTRNS   (N * 10 + EXTRA_INSTRNS)
+#define LOOP_BRANCHES  (N)
 #define LOOP_ASM(_wrmsr)						\
 	_wrmsr "\n\t"							\
 	"mov %%ecx, %%edi; mov %%ebx, %%ecx;\n\t"			\
@@ -121,6 +126,24 @@ static inline void loop(u64 cntrs)
 		__precise_loop(cntrs);
 }
 
+static void adjust_events_range(struct pmu_event *gp_events,
+				int instruction_idx, int branch_idx)
+{
+	/*
+	 * If HW supports GLOBAL_CTRL MSR, enabling and disabling PMCs are
+	 * moved in __precise_loop(). Thus, instructions and branches events
+	 * can be verified against a precise count instead of a rough range.
+	 */
+	if (this_cpu_has_perf_global_ctrl()) {
+		/* instructions event */
+		gp_events[instruction_idx].min = LOOP_INSTRNS;
+		gp_events[instruction_idx].max = LOOP_INSTRNS;
+		/* branches event */
+		gp_events[branch_idx].min = LOOP_BRANCHES;
+		gp_events[branch_idx].max = LOOP_BRANCHES;
+	}
+}
+
 volatile uint64_t irq_received;
 
 static void cnt_overflow(isr_regs_t *regs)
@@ -821,6 +844,9 @@ static void check_invalid_rdpmc_gp(void)
 
 int main(int ac, char **av)
 {
+	int instruction_idx;
+	int branch_idx;
+
 	setup_vm();
 	handle_irq(PMI_VECTOR, cnt_overflow);
 	buf = malloc(N*64);
@@ -834,13 +860,18 @@ int main(int ac, char **av)
 		}
 		gp_events = (struct pmu_event *)intel_gp_events;
 		gp_events_size = sizeof(intel_gp_events)/sizeof(intel_gp_events[0]);
+		instruction_idx = INTEL_INSTRUCTIONS_IDX;
+		branch_idx = INTEL_BRANCHES_IDX;
 		report_prefix_push("Intel");
 		set_ref_cycle_expectations();
 	} else {
 		gp_events_size = sizeof(amd_gp_events)/sizeof(amd_gp_events[0]);
 		gp_events = (struct pmu_event *)amd_gp_events;
+		instruction_idx = AMD_INSTRUCTIONS_IDX;
+		branch_idx = AMD_BRANCHES_IDX;
 		report_prefix_push("AMD");
 	}
+	adjust_events_range(gp_events, instruction_idx, branch_idx);
 
 	printf("PMU version:         %d\n", pmu.version);
 	printf("GP counters:         %d\n", pmu.nr_gp_counters);
-- 
2.34.1