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From: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
To: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>, Thomas Gleixner
	<tglx@linutronix.de>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov
	<bp@alien8.de>, Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>, <x86@kernel.org>,
	Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>, Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>, Dan Williams
	<dan.j.williams@intel.com>
CC: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	<linux-cxl@vger.kernel.org>, Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>, Derick Marks
	<derick.w.marks@intel.com>, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>, Len Brown
	<lenb@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v6 1/7] x86/numa: Fix SRAT lookup of CFMWS ranges with numa_fill_memblks()
Date: Tue, 30 Apr 2024 11:21:54 +0200
Message-ID: <20240430092200.2335887-2-rrichter@amd.com>
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For configurations that have the kconfig option NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO
disabled numa_fill_memblks() only returns with NUMA_NO_MEMBLK (-1).
SRAT lookup fails then because an existing SRAT memory range cannot be
found for a CFMWS address range. This causes the addition of a
duplicate numa_memblk with a different node id and a subsequent page
fault and kernel crash during boot.

Fix this by making numa_fill_memblks() always available regardless of
NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO.

The fix also removes numa_fill_memblks() from sparsemem.h using
__weak.

From Dan:

"""
It just feels like numa_fill_memblks() has absolutely no business being
defined in arch/x86/include/asm/sparsemem.h.

The only use for numa_fill_memblks() is to arrange for NUMA nodes to be
applied to memory ranges hot-onlined by the CXL driver.

It belongs right next to numa_add_memblk(), and I suspect
arch/x86/include/asm/sparsemem.h was only chosen to avoid figuring out
what to do about the fact that linux/numa.h does not include asm/numa.h
and that all implementations either provide numa_add_memblk() or select
the generic implementation.

So I would prefer that this do the proper fix and get
numa_fill_memblks() completely out of the sparsemem.h path.

Something like the following which boots for me.
"""

Note that the issue was initially introduced with [1]. But since
phys_to_target_node() was originally used that returned the valid node
0, an additional numa_memblk was not added. Though, the node id was
wrong too, a message is seen then in the logs:

 kernel/numa.c:  pr_info_once("Unknown target node for memory at 0x%llx, assuming node 0\n",

[1] commit fd49f99c1809 ("ACPI: NUMA: Add a node and memblk for each
    CFMWS not in SRAT")

Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/66271b0072317_69102944c@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com.notmuch/
Fixes: 8f1004679987 ("ACPI/NUMA: Apply SRAT proximity domain to entire CFMWS window")
Cc: Derick Marks <derick.w.marks@intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
---
Authorship can be changed to Dan's if he wants to but that needs his
Signed-off-by.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/sparsemem.h | 2 --
 arch/x86/mm/numa.c               | 4 ++--
 drivers/acpi/numa/srat.c         | 5 +++++
 include/linux/numa.h             | 7 +------
 4 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sparsemem.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sparsemem.h
index 1be13b2dfe8b..64df897c0ee3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sparsemem.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sparsemem.h
@@ -37,8 +37,6 @@ extern int phys_to_target_node(phys_addr_t start);
 #define phys_to_target_node phys_to_target_node
 extern int memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(u64 start);
 #define memory_add_physaddr_to_nid memory_add_physaddr_to_nid
-extern int numa_fill_memblks(u64 start, u64 end);
-#define numa_fill_memblks numa_fill_memblks
 #endif
 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/numa.c b/arch/x86/mm/numa.c
index 65e9a6e391c0..ce84ba86e69e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/numa.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/numa.c
@@ -929,6 +929,8 @@ int memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(u64 start)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memory_add_physaddr_to_nid);
 
+#endif
+
 static int __init cmp_memblk(const void *a, const void *b)
 {
 	const struct numa_memblk *ma = *(const struct numa_memblk **)a;
@@ -1001,5 +1003,3 @@ int __init numa_fill_memblks(u64 start, u64 end)
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
-
-#endif
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/numa/srat.c b/drivers/acpi/numa/srat.c
index e45e64993c50..3b09fd39eeb4 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/numa/srat.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/numa/srat.c
@@ -208,6 +208,11 @@ int __init srat_disabled(void)
 	return acpi_numa < 0;
 }
 
+__weak int __init numa_fill_memblks(u64 start, u64 end)
+{
+	return NUMA_NO_MEMBLK;
+}
+
 #if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_ARM64) || defined(CONFIG_LOONGARCH)
 /*
  * Callback for SLIT parsing.  pxm_to_node() returns NUMA_NO_NODE for
diff --git a/include/linux/numa.h b/include/linux/numa.h
index 915033a75731..1d43371fafd2 100644
--- a/include/linux/numa.h
+++ b/include/linux/numa.h
@@ -36,12 +36,7 @@ int memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(u64 start);
 int phys_to_target_node(u64 start);
 #endif
 
-#ifndef numa_fill_memblks
-static inline int __init numa_fill_memblks(u64 start, u64 end)
-{
-	return NUMA_NO_MEMBLK;
-}
-#endif
+int numa_fill_memblks(u64 start, u64 end);
 
 #else /* !CONFIG_NUMA */
 static inline int numa_nearest_node(int node, unsigned int state)
-- 
2.39.2