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Date: Mon, 03 Jun 2024 16:05:16 +0000
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Subject: [PATCH v4 1/6] rust: kernel: add `drop_contents` to `BoxExt`
From: Matt Gilbride <mattgilbride@google.com>
To: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>, Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>, 
	Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>, Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>, Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>, 
	"=?utf-8?q?Bj=C3=B6rn_Roy_Baron?=" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>, Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>, 
	Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>, Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>, 
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>, 
	"=?utf-8?q?Arve_Hj=C3=B8nnev=C3=A5g?=" <arve@android.com>, Todd Kjos <tkjos@android.com>, Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>, 
	Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>, Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>, 
	Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>, Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>, Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>, 
	Michel Lespinasse <michel@lespinasse.org>, rust-for-linux@vger.kernel.org, 
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Matt Gilbride <mattgilbride@google.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"

From: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>

Sometimes (see [1]) it is necessary to drop the value inside of a
`Box<T>`, but retain the allocation. For example to reuse the allocation
in the future.
Introduce a new function `drop_contents` that turns a `Box<T>` into
`Box<MaybeUninit<T>>` by dropping the value.

Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20240418-b4-rbtree-v3-5-323e134390ce@google.com/ [1]
---
 rust/kernel/alloc/box_ext.rs | 24 +++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/rust/kernel/alloc/box_ext.rs b/rust/kernel/alloc/box_ext.rs
index 829cb1c1cf9e..557895db4f48 100644
--- a/rust/kernel/alloc/box_ext.rs
+++ b/rust/kernel/alloc/box_ext.rs
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 
 use super::{AllocError, Flags};
 use alloc::boxed::Box;
-use core::mem::MaybeUninit;
+use core::{mem::MaybeUninit, ptr};
 
 /// Extensions to [`Box`].
 pub trait BoxExt<T>: Sized {
@@ -17,6 +17,20 @@ pub trait BoxExt<T>: Sized {
     ///
     /// The allocation may fail, in which case an error is returned.
     fn new_uninit(flags: Flags) -> Result<Box<MaybeUninit<T>>, AllocError>;
+
+    /// Drops the contents, but keeps the allocation.
+    ///
+    /// # Examples
+    ///
+    /// ```
+    /// use kernel::alloc::flags;
+    ///
+    /// let value = Box::new([0; 32], flags::GFP_KERNEL);
+    /// let value = value.unwrap().drop_contents();
+    /// // Now we can re-use `value`:
+    /// Box::write(value, [1; 32]);
+    /// ```
+    fn drop_contents(self) -> Box<MaybeUninit<T>>;
 }
 
 impl<T> BoxExt<T> for Box<T> {
@@ -53,4 +67,12 @@ fn new_uninit(flags: Flags) -> Result<Box<MaybeUninit<T>>, AllocError> {
         // zero-sized types, we use `NonNull::dangling`.
         Ok(unsafe { Box::from_raw(ptr) })
     }
+
+    fn drop_contents(self) -> Box<MaybeUninit<T>> {
+        let ptr = Box::into_raw(self);
+        // SAFETY: `ptr` is valid, because it came from `Box::into_raw`.
+        unsafe { ptr::drop_in_place(ptr) };
+        // SAFETY: `ptr` is valid, because it came from `Box::into_raw`.
+        unsafe { Box::from_raw(ptr.cast()) }
+    }
 }

-- 
2.45.1.288.g0e0cd299f1-goog