Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S934524AbYBTVpK (ORCPT ); Wed, 20 Feb 2008 16:45:10 -0500 Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org id S1759028AbYBTVow (ORCPT ); Wed, 20 Feb 2008 16:44:52 -0500 Received: from mga02.intel.com ([134.134.136.20]:8119 "EHLO mga02.intel.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1756916AbYBTVou (ORCPT ); Wed, 20 Feb 2008 16:44:50 -0500 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="4.25,382,1199692800"; d="scan'208";a="343090190" From: Jesse Barnes To: Linus Torvalds Subject: Re: 2.6.25-rc2 System no longer powers off after suspend-to-disk. Screen becomes green. Date: Wed, 20 Feb 2008 13:44:11 -0800 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.6 (enterprise 0.20071204.744707) Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" , Jeff Chua , lkml , Dave Airlie , linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org, suspend-devel List , Greg KH References: <200802201241.30952.jesse.barnes@intel.com> In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200802201344.11643.jesse.barnes@intel.com> Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 3545 Lines: 93 On Wednesday, February 20, 2008 1:13 pm Linus Torvalds wrote: > On Wed, 20 Feb 2008, Jesse Barnes wrote: > > The current callback system looks like this (according to Rafael and the > > last time I looked): > > ->suspend(PMSG_FREEZE) > > ->resume() > > ->suspend(PMSG_SUSPEND) > > *enter S3 or power off* > > ->resume() > > Yes, it's very messy. > > It's messy for a few different reasons: > > - the one you hit: a driver actually has a really hard time telling what > PMSG_SUSPEND really means. > > - more importantly, we generally don't want to "suspend/resume" the > hardware at all around a power-off, because we're going to resume with > the state at the time of the PMSG_FREEZE, which means that the hardware > has actually *changed* and been used in between! Exactly. > So the "->resume" really isn't a resume at all. It's much closer to a > "->reset". Yeah, in the hibernate case this is definitely true. > Of course, the "solution" to this all right now is that we have to reset > everything even if it *is* a suspend event, so it basically means that STR > ends up using the much weaker model that snapshot-to-disk uses. > > The fundamental problem being that the two really have nothing > what-so-ever to do with each other. They aren't even similar. Never were. > > > And in the long term we could have: > > ->suspend() > > *enter S3* > > ->resume() > > Yes, apart from all the complexities (suspend_late/resume_early). So in > reality it's more than that, but the suspend/resume things are clearly > nesting, and they have the potential to actually keep state around > (because we *know* this machine is not going to mess with the devices in > between). Really, in the simple s3 case we still need early/late stuff? > IOW, here we actually can have as an option "assume the device is there > when you return". > > > or: > > ->hibernate() > > *kexec to another kernel to save image* > > *power off* > > ->return_from_hibernate() (or somesuch) > > Enough people don't trust kexec that I suspect the right thing simply is > > ->freeze() // stop dma, synchronize device state > *snapshot* > ->unfreeze(); // resume dma > *save image* > [ optionally ->poweroff() ] // do we really care? I'd say no > *power off* > ->restore() // reset device to the frozen one > > which may have four entry-points that can be illogically mapped to the > suspend/resume ones like we do now, but they really have nothing to do > with suspending/resuming. Well, it seems like we'll have to fix drivers in either case, and isn't a kexec approach fundamentally more sound and simple, design-wise? Rafael pointed out some problems with properly setting wakeup states, but I think that could be overcome... > And notice how while "freeze/restore" kind of pairs like a > "suspend/resume", it really shouldn't be expected to realistically restore > the same state at all. The "restore" part is generally much better seen as > a "reset hardware" than a "resume" thing. Because we literally cannot > trust *anything* about the state since we froze it - we might have booted > a different OS in between etc. Very different from suspend/resume. Yeah, definitely. It has to be much more robust and deal with configuration changes, etc. (within reason). Jesse -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/