Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1756619AbYKEOB0 (ORCPT ); Wed, 5 Nov 2008 09:01:26 -0500 Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org id S1754914AbYKEOBR (ORCPT ); Wed, 5 Nov 2008 09:01:17 -0500 Received: from i220-221-252-159.s30.a048.ap.plala.or.jp ([220.221.252.159]:38921 "EHLO mail.m.clustcom.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-FAIL) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1754836AbYKEOBP (ORCPT ); Wed, 5 Nov 2008 09:01:15 -0500 X-Greylist: delayed 1897 seconds by postgrey-1.27 at vger.kernel.org; Wed, 05 Nov 2008 09:01:15 EST Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 22:29:11 +0000 From: Hitoshi Mitake To: Andrew Morton Cc: dougthompson@xmission.com, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, ktaka@clustcom.com Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/1] edac x38: new MC driver module Message-Id: <20081105222911.d76e7e1c.mitake@clustcom.com> In-Reply-To: <20081020163228.d401e16f.akpm@linux-foundation.org> References: <48f90621.hByuTnD4aM0CRbL+%dougthompson@xmission.com> <20081020163228.d401e16f.akpm@linux-foundation.org> X-Mailer: Sylpheed version 2.3.0beta5 (GTK+ 2.8.20; i486-pc-linux-gnu) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 16239 Lines: 621 On Mon, 20 Oct 2008 16:32:28 -0700 Andrew Morton wrote: > On Fri, 17 Oct 2008 15:39:45 -0600 > dougthompson@xmission.com wrote: > > > From: Hitoshi Mitake > > > > I wrote a new module for Intel X38 chipset. > > This chipset is very similar to Intel 3200 chipset, > > but there are some different points, > > so I copyed i3200_edac.c and modified. > > > > This is a Intel's web page describing this chipset. > > http://www.intel.com/Products/Desktop/Chipsets/X38/X38-overview.htm > > > > I've tested this new module with broken memory, > > and it seems working well. > > > > This is a patch, please use. > > Hitoshi > > > > Signed-off-by: Hitoshi Mitake > > Signed-off-by: Doug Thompson > > --- > > > > Index: linux-2.6.27/drivers/edac/Kconfig > > =================================================================== > > --- linux-2.6.27.orig/drivers/edac/Kconfig > > +++ linux-2.6.27/drivers/edac/Kconfig > > @@ -102,6 +102,13 @@ config EDAC_I3000 > > Support for error detection and correction on the Intel > > 3000 and 3010 server chipsets. > > > > +config EDAC_X38 > > + tristate "Intel X38" > > + depends on EDAC_MM_EDAC && PCI && X86 > > + help > > + Support for error detection and correction on the Intel > > + X38 server chipsets. > > Is this truly X86, or will this driver only ever be used on x86_64 kernels? I didn't know readq() of x86_64, and missed the case to use this driver on x86_64. Thank you. I wrote new version of this driver and tested. It works well. This is replacement for old version. Or should I send diff of two versions? Signed-off-by: Hitoshi Mitake Signed-off-by: Doug Thompson --- Index: linux-2.6.27/drivers/edac/Kconfig =================================================================== --- linux-2.6.27.orig/drivers/edac/Kconfig 2008-10-31 01:37:28.000000000 +0900 +++ linux-2.6.27/drivers/edac/Kconfig 2008-10-31 01:37:46.000000000 +0900 @@ -102,6 +102,13 @@ Support for error detection and correction on the Intel 3000 and 3010 server chipsets. +config EDAC_X38 + tristate "Intel X38" + depends on EDAC_MM_EDAC && PCI && (X86 || X86_64) + help + Support for error detection and correction on the Intel + X38 server chipsets. + config EDAC_I82860 tristate "Intel 82860" depends on EDAC_MM_EDAC && PCI && X86_32 Index: linux-2.6.27/drivers/edac/Makefile =================================================================== --- linux-2.6.27.orig/drivers/edac/Makefile 2008-10-31 01:37:31.000000000 +0900 +++ linux-2.6.27/drivers/edac/Makefile 2008-10-31 01:37:46.000000000 +0900 @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_EDAC_I82875P) += i82875p_edac.o obj-$(CONFIG_EDAC_I82975X) += i82975x_edac.o obj-$(CONFIG_EDAC_I3000) += i3000_edac.o +obj-$(CONFIG_EDAC_X38) += x38_edac.o obj-$(CONFIG_EDAC_I82860) += i82860_edac.o obj-$(CONFIG_EDAC_R82600) += r82600_edac.o obj-$(CONFIG_EDAC_PASEMI) += pasemi_edac.o Index: linux-2.6.27/drivers/edac/x38_edac.c =================================================================== --- /dev/null 1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0000 +++ linux-2.6.27/drivers/edac/x38_edac.c 2008-10-31 01:37:46.000000000 +0900 @@ -0,0 +1,526 @@ +/* + * Intel X38 Memory Controller kernel module + * Copyright (C) 2008 Cluster Computing, Inc. + * + * This file may be distributed under the terms of the + * GNU General Public License. + * + * This file is based on i3200_edac.c + * + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include "edac_core.h" + +#define X38_REVISION "1.1" + +#define EDAC_MOD_STR "x38_edac" + +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_X38_HB 0x29e0 + +#define X38_RANKS 8 +#define X38_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL 4 +#define X38_CHANNELS 2 + +/* Intel X38 register addresses - device 0 function 0 - DRAM Controller */ + +#define X38_MCHBAR_LOW 0x48 /* MCH Memory Mapped Register BAR */ +#define X38_MCHBAR_HIGH 0x4b +#define X38_MCHBAR_MASK 0xfffffc000ULL /* bits 35:14 */ +#define X38_MMR_WINDOW_SIZE 16384 + +#define X38_TOM 0xa0 /* Top of Memory (16b) + * + * 15:10 reserved + * 9:0 total populated physical memory + */ +#define X38_TOM_MASK 0x3ff /* bits 9:0 */ +#define X38_TOM_SHIFT 26 /* 64MiB grain */ + +#define X38_ERRSTS 0xc8 /* Error Status Register (16b) + * + * 15 reserved + * 14 Isochronous TBWRR Run Behind FIFO Full + * (ITCV) + * 13 Isochronous TBWRR Run Behind FIFO Put + * (ITSTV) + * 12 reserved + * 11 MCH Thermal Sensor Event + * for SMI/SCI/SERR (GTSE) + * 10 reserved + * 9 LOCK to non-DRAM Memory Flag (LCKF) + * 8 reserved + * 7 DRAM Throttle Flag (DTF) + * 6:2 reserved + * 1 Multi-bit DRAM ECC Error Flag (DMERR) + * 0 Single-bit DRAM ECC Error Flag (DSERR) + */ +#define X38_ERRSTS_UE 0x0002 +#define X38_ERRSTS_CE 0x0001 +#define X38_ERRSTS_BITS (X38_ERRSTS_UE | X38_ERRSTS_CE) + + +/* Intel MMIO register space - device 0 function 0 - MMR space */ + +#define X38_C0DRB 0x200 /* Channel 0 DRAM Rank Boundary (16b x 4) + * + * 15:10 reserved + * 9:0 Channel 0 DRAM Rank Boundary Address + */ +#define X38_C1DRB 0x600 /* Channel 1 DRAM Rank Boundary (16b x 4) */ +#define X38_DRB_MASK 0x3ff /* bits 9:0 */ +#define X38_DRB_SHIFT 26 /* 64MiB grain */ + +#define X38_C0ECCERRLOG 0x280 /* Channel 0 ECC Error Log (64b) + * + * 63:48 Error Column Address (ERRCOL) + * 47:32 Error Row Address (ERRROW) + * 31:29 Error Bank Address (ERRBANK) + * 28:27 Error Rank Address (ERRRANK) + * 26:24 reserved + * 23:16 Error Syndrome (ERRSYND) + * 15: 2 reserved + * 1 Multiple Bit Error Status (MERRSTS) + * 0 Correctable Error Status (CERRSTS) + */ +#define X38_C1ECCERRLOG 0x680 /* Channel 1 ECC Error Log (64b) */ +#define X38_ECCERRLOG_CE 0x1 +#define X38_ECCERRLOG_UE 0x2 +#define X38_ECCERRLOG_RANK_BITS 0x18000000 +#define X38_ECCERRLOG_SYNDROME_BITS 0xff0000 + +#define X38_CAPID0 0xe0 /* see P.94 of spec for details */ + +static int x38_channel_num; + +static int how_many_channel(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + unsigned char capid0_8b; /* 8th byte of CAPID0 */ + + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, X38_CAPID0 + 8, &capid0_8b); + if (capid0_8b & 0x20) { /* check DCD: Dual Channel Disable */ + debugf0("In single channel mode.\n"); + x38_channel_num = 1; + } else { + debugf0("In dual channel mode.\n"); + x38_channel_num = 2; + } + + return x38_channel_num; +} + +static unsigned long eccerrlog_syndrome(u64 log) +{ + return (log & X38_ECCERRLOG_SYNDROME_BITS) >> 16; +} + +static int eccerrlog_row(int channel, u64 log) +{ + return ((log & X38_ECCERRLOG_RANK_BITS) >> 27) | + (channel * X38_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL); +} + +enum x38_chips { + X38 = 0, +}; + +struct x38_dev_info { + const char *ctl_name; +}; + +struct x38_error_info { + u16 errsts; + u16 errsts2; + u64 eccerrlog[X38_CHANNELS]; +}; + +static const struct x38_dev_info x38_devs[] = { + [X38] = { + .ctl_name = "x38"}, +}; + +static struct pci_dev *mci_pdev; +static int x38_registered = 1; + + +static void x38_clear_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev; + + pdev = to_pci_dev(mci->dev); + + /* + * Clear any error bits. + * (Yes, we really clear bits by writing 1 to them.) + */ + pci_write_bits16(pdev, X38_ERRSTS, X38_ERRSTS_BITS, + X38_ERRSTS_BITS); +} + +#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64 +static u64 readq(const void __iomem *addr) +{ + return readl(addr) | (((u64)readl(addr + 4)) << 32); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ + +static void x38_get_and_clear_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, + struct x38_error_info *info) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev; + void __iomem *window = mci->pvt_info; + + pdev = to_pci_dev(mci->dev); + + /* + * This is a mess because there is no atomic way to read all the + * registers at once and the registers can transition from CE being + * overwritten by UE. + */ + pci_read_config_word(pdev, X38_ERRSTS, &info->errsts); + if (!(info->errsts & X38_ERRSTS_BITS)) + return; + + info->eccerrlog[0] = readq(window + X38_C0ECCERRLOG); + if (x38_channel_num == 2) + info->eccerrlog[1] = readq(window + X38_C1ECCERRLOG); + + pci_read_config_word(pdev, X38_ERRSTS, &info->errsts2); + + /* + * If the error is the same for both reads then the first set + * of reads is valid. If there is a change then there is a CE + * with no info and the second set of reads is valid and + * should be UE info. + */ + if ((info->errsts ^ info->errsts2) & X38_ERRSTS_BITS) { + info->eccerrlog[0] = readq(window + X38_C0ECCERRLOG); + if (x38_channel_num == 2) + info->eccerrlog[1] = + readq(window + X38_C1ECCERRLOG); + } + + x38_clear_error_info(mci); +} + +static void x38_process_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, + struct x38_error_info *info) +{ + int channel; + u64 log; + + if (!(info->errsts & X38_ERRSTS_BITS)) + return; + + if ((info->errsts ^ info->errsts2) & X38_ERRSTS_BITS) { + edac_mc_handle_ce_no_info(mci, "UE overwrote CE"); + info->errsts = info->errsts2; + } + + for (channel = 0; channel < x38_channel_num; channel++) { + log = info->eccerrlog[channel]; + if (log & X38_ECCERRLOG_UE) { + edac_mc_handle_ue(mci, 0, 0, + eccerrlog_row(channel, log), "x38 UE"); + } else if (log & X38_ECCERRLOG_CE) { + edac_mc_handle_ce(mci, 0, 0, + eccerrlog_syndrome(log), + eccerrlog_row(channel, log), 0, "x38 CE"); + } + } +} + +static void x38_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) +{ + struct x38_error_info info; + + debugf1("MC%d: %s()\n", mci->mc_idx, __func__); + x38_get_and_clear_error_info(mci, &info); + x38_process_error_info(mci, &info); +} + + +void __iomem *x38_map_mchbar(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + union { + u64 mchbar; + struct { + u32 mchbar_low; + u32 mchbar_high; + }; + } u; + void __iomem *window; + + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, X38_MCHBAR_LOW, &u.mchbar_low); + pci_write_config_dword(pdev, X38_MCHBAR_LOW, u.mchbar_low | 0x1); + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, X38_MCHBAR_HIGH, &u.mchbar_high); + u.mchbar &= X38_MCHBAR_MASK; + + if (u.mchbar != (resource_size_t)u.mchbar) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "x38: mmio space beyond accessible range (0x%llx)\n", + (unsigned long long)u.mchbar); + return NULL; + } + + window = ioremap_nocache(u.mchbar, X38_MMR_WINDOW_SIZE); + if (!window) + printk(KERN_ERR "x38: cannot map mmio space at 0x%llx\n", + (unsigned long long)u.mchbar); + + return window; +} + + +static void x38_get_drbs(void __iomem *window, + u16 drbs[X38_CHANNELS][X38_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL]) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < X38_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL; i++) { + drbs[0][i] = readw(window + X38_C0DRB + 2*i) & X38_DRB_MASK; + drbs[1][i] = readw(window + X38_C1DRB + 2*i) & X38_DRB_MASK; + } +} + +static bool x38_is_stacked(struct pci_dev *pdev, + u16 drbs[X38_CHANNELS][X38_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL]) +{ + u16 tom; + + pci_read_config_word(pdev, X38_TOM, &tom); + tom &= X38_TOM_MASK; + + return drbs[X38_CHANNELS - 1][X38_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL - 1] == tom; +} + +static unsigned long drb_to_nr_pages( + u16 drbs[X38_CHANNELS][X38_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL], + bool stacked, int channel, int rank) +{ + int n; + + n = drbs[channel][rank]; + if (rank > 0) + n -= drbs[channel][rank - 1]; + if (stacked && (channel == 1) && drbs[channel][rank] == + drbs[channel][X38_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL - 1]) { + n -= drbs[0][X38_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL - 1]; + } + + n <<= (X38_DRB_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT); + return n; +} + +static int x38_probe1(struct pci_dev *pdev, int dev_idx) +{ + int rc; + int i; + struct mem_ctl_info *mci = NULL; + unsigned long last_page; + u16 drbs[X38_CHANNELS][X38_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL]; + bool stacked; + void __iomem *window; + + debugf0("MC: %s()\n", __func__); + + window = x38_map_mchbar(pdev); + if (!window) + return -ENODEV; + + x38_get_drbs(window, drbs); + + how_many_channel(pdev); + + /* FIXME: unconventional pvt_info usage */ + mci = edac_mc_alloc(0, X38_RANKS, x38_channel_num, 0); + if (!mci) + return -ENOMEM; + + debugf3("MC: %s(): init mci\n", __func__); + + mci->dev = &pdev->dev; + mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_DDR2; + + mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED; + mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED; + + mci->mod_name = EDAC_MOD_STR; + mci->mod_ver = X38_REVISION; + mci->ctl_name = x38_devs[dev_idx].ctl_name; + mci->dev_name = pci_name(pdev); + mci->edac_check = x38_check; + mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL; + mci->pvt_info = window; + + stacked = x38_is_stacked(pdev, drbs); + + /* + * The dram rank boundary (DRB) reg values are boundary addresses + * for each DRAM rank with a granularity of 64MB. DRB regs are + * cumulative; the last one will contain the total memory + * contained in all ranks. + */ + last_page = -1UL; + for (i = 0; i < mci->nr_csrows; i++) { + unsigned long nr_pages; + struct csrow_info *csrow = &mci->csrows[i]; + + nr_pages = drb_to_nr_pages(drbs, stacked, + i / X38_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL, + i % X38_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL); + + if (nr_pages == 0) { + csrow->mtype = MEM_EMPTY; + continue; + } + + csrow->first_page = last_page + 1; + last_page += nr_pages; + csrow->last_page = last_page; + csrow->nr_pages = nr_pages; + + csrow->grain = nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT; + csrow->mtype = MEM_DDR2; + csrow->dtype = DEV_UNKNOWN; + csrow->edac_mode = EDAC_UNKNOWN; + } + + x38_clear_error_info(mci); + + rc = -ENODEV; + if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci)) { + debugf3("MC: %s(): failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n", __func__); + goto fail; + } + + /* get this far and it's successful */ + debugf3("MC: %s(): success\n", __func__); + return 0; + +fail: + iounmap(window); + if (mci) + edac_mc_free(mci); + + return rc; +} + +static int __devinit x38_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, + const struct pci_device_id *ent) +{ + int rc; + + debugf0("MC: %s()\n", __func__); + + if (pci_enable_device(pdev) < 0) + return -EIO; + + rc = x38_probe1(pdev, ent->driver_data); + if (!mci_pdev) + mci_pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev); + + return rc; +} + +static void __devexit x38_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + struct mem_ctl_info *mci; + + debugf0("%s()\n", __func__); + + mci = edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev); + if (!mci) + return; + + iounmap(mci->pvt_info); + + edac_mc_free(mci); +} + +static const struct pci_device_id x38_pci_tbl[] __devinitdata = { + { + PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, X38_HB), PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, + X38}, + { + 0, + } /* 0 terminated list. */ +}; + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, x38_pci_tbl); + +static struct pci_driver x38_driver = { + .name = EDAC_MOD_STR, + .probe = x38_init_one, + .remove = __devexit_p(x38_remove_one), + .id_table = x38_pci_tbl, +}; + +static int __init x38_init(void) +{ + int pci_rc; + + debugf3("MC: %s()\n", __func__); + + /* Ensure that the OPSTATE is set correctly for POLL or NMI */ + opstate_init(); + + pci_rc = pci_register_driver(&x38_driver); + if (pci_rc < 0) + goto fail0; + + if (!mci_pdev) { + x38_registered = 0; + mci_pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, + PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_X38_HB, NULL); + if (!mci_pdev) { + debugf0("x38 pci_get_device fail\n"); + pci_rc = -ENODEV; + goto fail1; + } + + pci_rc = x38_init_one(mci_pdev, x38_pci_tbl); + if (pci_rc < 0) { + debugf0("x38 init fail\n"); + pci_rc = -ENODEV; + goto fail1; + } + } + + return 0; + +fail1: + pci_unregister_driver(&x38_driver); + +fail0: + if (mci_pdev) + pci_dev_put(mci_pdev); + + return pci_rc; +} + +static void __exit x38_exit(void) +{ + debugf3("MC: %s()\n", __func__); + + pci_unregister_driver(&x38_driver); + if (!x38_registered) { + x38_remove_one(mci_pdev); + pci_dev_put(mci_pdev); + } +} + +module_init(x38_init); +module_exit(x38_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Cluster Computing, Inc. Hitoshi Mitake"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC support for Intel X38 memory hub controllers"); + +module_param(edac_op_state, int, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(edac_op_state, "EDAC Error Reporting state: 0=Poll,1=NMI"); -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/