Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1753341AbYKXOmB (ORCPT ); Mon, 24 Nov 2008 09:42:01 -0500 Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org id S1752563AbYKXOlx (ORCPT ); Mon, 24 Nov 2008 09:41:53 -0500 Received: from triton.rz.uni-saarland.de ([134.96.7.25]:24374 "EHLO triton.rz.uni-saarland.de" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1752471AbYKXOlw (ORCPT ); Mon, 24 Nov 2008 09:41:52 -0500 Date: Mon, 24 Nov 2008 15:38:45 +0100 From: Alexander van Heukelum To: Jan Beulich Cc: Ingo Molnar , Andi Kleen , Cyrill Gorcunov , Thomas Gleixner , Glauber Costa , Matt Mackall , LKML , Nick Piggin , "H. Peter Anvin" Subject: [PATCH] i386: get rid of the use of KPROBE_ENTRY / KPROBE_END Message-ID: <20081124143845.GA8902@mailshack.com> References: <20081121154318.GA13014@mailshack.com> <20081121154428.GB13014@mailshack.com> <20081121160629.GA24839@elte.hu> <20081123090828.GA31490@mailshack.com> <20081123091532.GA31515@mailshack.com> <492A7F39.76E4.0078.0@novell.com> <20081124102600.GA8335@mailshack.com> <492A9199.76E4.0078.0@novell.com> <20081124122428.GA8497@mailshack.com> <492ABB4D.76E4.0078.0@novell.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <492ABB4D.76E4.0078.0@novell.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.9i X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-3.0 (triton.rz.uni-saarland.de [134.96.7.25]); Mon, 24 Nov 2008 15:40:59 +0100 (CET) X-AntiVirus: checked by AntiVir MailGate (version: 2.1.2-14; AVE: 7.9.0.35; VDF: 7.1.0.129; host: AntiVir3) Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 13136 Lines: 524 entry_32.S is now the only user of KPROBE_ENTRY / KPROBE_END, treewide. This patch reorders entry_64.S and explicitly generates a separate section for functions that need the protection. The generated code before and after the patch is equal. The KPROBE_ENTRY and KPROBE_END macro's are removed too. Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum --- arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S | 438 ++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------- include/linux/linkage.h | 8 - 2 files changed, 224 insertions(+), 222 deletions(-) On Mon, Nov 24, 2008 at 01:33:49PM +0000, Jan Beulich wrote: > I like things being done this way (including the goal of doing away with > KPROBE_{ENTRY,END} altogether). Thanks a lot! Jan Thanks for the comment. Here is the i386-side of the patch, including the removal of the KPROBE_ENTRY and KPROBE_END macro's. Greetings, Alexander diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S index bd02ec7..6e96028 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S @@ -688,65 +688,6 @@ ENDPROC(name) /* The include is where all of the SMP etc. interrupts come from */ #include "entry_arch.h" -KPROBE_ENTRY(page_fault) - RING0_EC_FRAME - pushl $do_page_fault - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 - ALIGN -error_code: - /* the function address is in %fs's slot on the stack */ - pushl %es - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 - /*CFI_REL_OFFSET es, 0*/ - pushl %ds - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 - /*CFI_REL_OFFSET ds, 0*/ - pushl %eax - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 - CFI_REL_OFFSET eax, 0 - pushl %ebp - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 - CFI_REL_OFFSET ebp, 0 - pushl %edi - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 - CFI_REL_OFFSET edi, 0 - pushl %esi - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 - CFI_REL_OFFSET esi, 0 - pushl %edx - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 - CFI_REL_OFFSET edx, 0 - pushl %ecx - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 - CFI_REL_OFFSET ecx, 0 - pushl %ebx - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 - CFI_REL_OFFSET ebx, 0 - cld - pushl %fs - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 - /*CFI_REL_OFFSET fs, 0*/ - movl $(__KERNEL_PERCPU), %ecx - movl %ecx, %fs - UNWIND_ESPFIX_STACK - popl %ecx - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4 - /*CFI_REGISTER es, ecx*/ - movl PT_FS(%esp), %edi # get the function address - movl PT_ORIG_EAX(%esp), %edx # get the error code - movl $-1, PT_ORIG_EAX(%esp) # no syscall to restart - mov %ecx, PT_FS(%esp) - /*CFI_REL_OFFSET fs, ES*/ - movl $(__USER_DS), %ecx - movl %ecx, %ds - movl %ecx, %es - TRACE_IRQS_OFF - movl %esp,%eax # pt_regs pointer - call *%edi - jmp ret_from_exception - CFI_ENDPROC -KPROBE_END(page_fault) - ENTRY(coprocessor_error) RING0_INT_FRAME pushl $0 @@ -777,140 +718,6 @@ ENTRY(device_not_available) CFI_ENDPROC END(device_not_available) -/* - * Debug traps and NMI can happen at the one SYSENTER instruction - * that sets up the real kernel stack. Check here, since we can't - * allow the wrong stack to be used. - * - * "TSS_sysenter_sp0+12" is because the NMI/debug handler will have - * already pushed 3 words if it hits on the sysenter instruction: - * eflags, cs and eip. - * - * We just load the right stack, and push the three (known) values - * by hand onto the new stack - while updating the return eip past - * the instruction that would have done it for sysenter. - */ -#define FIX_STACK(offset, ok, label) \ - cmpw $__KERNEL_CS,4(%esp); \ - jne ok; \ -label: \ - movl TSS_sysenter_sp0+offset(%esp),%esp; \ - CFI_DEF_CFA esp, 0; \ - CFI_UNDEFINED eip; \ - pushfl; \ - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \ - pushl $__KERNEL_CS; \ - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \ - pushl $sysenter_past_esp; \ - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \ - CFI_REL_OFFSET eip, 0 - -KPROBE_ENTRY(debug) - RING0_INT_FRAME - cmpl $ia32_sysenter_target,(%esp) - jne debug_stack_correct - FIX_STACK(12, debug_stack_correct, debug_esp_fix_insn) -debug_stack_correct: - pushl $-1 # mark this as an int - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 - SAVE_ALL - TRACE_IRQS_OFF - xorl %edx,%edx # error code 0 - movl %esp,%eax # pt_regs pointer - call do_debug - jmp ret_from_exception - CFI_ENDPROC -KPROBE_END(debug) - -/* - * NMI is doubly nasty. It can happen _while_ we're handling - * a debug fault, and the debug fault hasn't yet been able to - * clear up the stack. So we first check whether we got an - * NMI on the sysenter entry path, but after that we need to - * check whether we got an NMI on the debug path where the debug - * fault happened on the sysenter path. - */ -KPROBE_ENTRY(nmi) - RING0_INT_FRAME - pushl %eax - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 - movl %ss, %eax - cmpw $__ESPFIX_SS, %ax - popl %eax - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4 - je nmi_espfix_stack - cmpl $ia32_sysenter_target,(%esp) - je nmi_stack_fixup - pushl %eax - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 - movl %esp,%eax - /* Do not access memory above the end of our stack page, - * it might not exist. - */ - andl $(THREAD_SIZE-1),%eax - cmpl $(THREAD_SIZE-20),%eax - popl %eax - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4 - jae nmi_stack_correct - cmpl $ia32_sysenter_target,12(%esp) - je nmi_debug_stack_check -nmi_stack_correct: - /* We have a RING0_INT_FRAME here */ - pushl %eax - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 - SAVE_ALL - TRACE_IRQS_OFF - xorl %edx,%edx # zero error code - movl %esp,%eax # pt_regs pointer - call do_nmi - jmp restore_nocheck_notrace - CFI_ENDPROC - -nmi_stack_fixup: - RING0_INT_FRAME - FIX_STACK(12,nmi_stack_correct, 1) - jmp nmi_stack_correct - -nmi_debug_stack_check: - /* We have a RING0_INT_FRAME here */ - cmpw $__KERNEL_CS,16(%esp) - jne nmi_stack_correct - cmpl $debug,(%esp) - jb nmi_stack_correct - cmpl $debug_esp_fix_insn,(%esp) - ja nmi_stack_correct - FIX_STACK(24,nmi_stack_correct, 1) - jmp nmi_stack_correct - -nmi_espfix_stack: - /* We have a RING0_INT_FRAME here. - * - * create the pointer to lss back - */ - pushl %ss - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 - pushl %esp - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 - addw $4, (%esp) - /* copy the iret frame of 12 bytes */ - .rept 3 - pushl 16(%esp) - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 - .endr - pushl %eax - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 - SAVE_ALL - TRACE_IRQS_OFF - FIXUP_ESPFIX_STACK # %eax == %esp - xorl %edx,%edx # zero error code - call do_nmi - RESTORE_REGS - lss 12+4(%esp), %esp # back to espfix stack - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -24 - jmp irq_return - CFI_ENDPROC -KPROBE_END(nmi) - #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT ENTRY(native_iret) iret @@ -926,19 +733,6 @@ ENTRY(native_irq_enable_sysexit) END(native_irq_enable_sysexit) #endif -KPROBE_ENTRY(int3) - RING0_INT_FRAME - pushl $-1 # mark this as an int - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 - SAVE_ALL - TRACE_IRQS_OFF - xorl %edx,%edx # zero error code - movl %esp,%eax # pt_regs pointer - call do_int3 - jmp ret_from_exception - CFI_ENDPROC -KPROBE_END(int3) - ENTRY(overflow) RING0_INT_FRAME pushl $0 @@ -1003,14 +797,6 @@ ENTRY(stack_segment) CFI_ENDPROC END(stack_segment) -KPROBE_ENTRY(general_protection) - RING0_EC_FRAME - pushl $do_general_protection - CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 - jmp error_code - CFI_ENDPROC -KPROBE_END(general_protection) - ENTRY(alignment_check) RING0_EC_FRAME pushl $do_alignment_check @@ -1220,3 +1006,227 @@ END(mcount) #include "syscall_table_32.S" syscall_table_size=(.-sys_call_table) + +/* + * Some functions should be protected against kprobes + */ + .pushsection .kprobes.text, "ax" + +ENTRY(page_fault) + RING0_EC_FRAME + pushl $do_page_fault + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 + ALIGN +error_code: + /* the function address is in %fs's slot on the stack */ + pushl %es + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 + /*CFI_REL_OFFSET es, 0*/ + pushl %ds + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 + /*CFI_REL_OFFSET ds, 0*/ + pushl %eax + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 + CFI_REL_OFFSET eax, 0 + pushl %ebp + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 + CFI_REL_OFFSET ebp, 0 + pushl %edi + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 + CFI_REL_OFFSET edi, 0 + pushl %esi + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 + CFI_REL_OFFSET esi, 0 + pushl %edx + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 + CFI_REL_OFFSET edx, 0 + pushl %ecx + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 + CFI_REL_OFFSET ecx, 0 + pushl %ebx + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 + CFI_REL_OFFSET ebx, 0 + cld + pushl %fs + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 + /*CFI_REL_OFFSET fs, 0*/ + movl $(__KERNEL_PERCPU), %ecx + movl %ecx, %fs + UNWIND_ESPFIX_STACK + popl %ecx + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4 + /*CFI_REGISTER es, ecx*/ + movl PT_FS(%esp), %edi # get the function address + movl PT_ORIG_EAX(%esp), %edx # get the error code + movl $-1, PT_ORIG_EAX(%esp) # no syscall to restart + mov %ecx, PT_FS(%esp) + /*CFI_REL_OFFSET fs, ES*/ + movl $(__USER_DS), %ecx + movl %ecx, %ds + movl %ecx, %es + TRACE_IRQS_OFF + movl %esp,%eax # pt_regs pointer + call *%edi + jmp ret_from_exception + CFI_ENDPROC +END(page_fault) + +/* + * Debug traps and NMI can happen at the one SYSENTER instruction + * that sets up the real kernel stack. Check here, since we can't + * allow the wrong stack to be used. + * + * "TSS_sysenter_sp0+12" is because the NMI/debug handler will have + * already pushed 3 words if it hits on the sysenter instruction: + * eflags, cs and eip. + * + * We just load the right stack, and push the three (known) values + * by hand onto the new stack - while updating the return eip past + * the instruction that would have done it for sysenter. + */ +#define FIX_STACK(offset, ok, label) \ + cmpw $__KERNEL_CS,4(%esp); \ + jne ok; \ +label: \ + movl TSS_sysenter_sp0+offset(%esp),%esp; \ + CFI_DEF_CFA esp, 0; \ + CFI_UNDEFINED eip; \ + pushfl; \ + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \ + pushl $__KERNEL_CS; \ + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \ + pushl $sysenter_past_esp; \ + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \ + CFI_REL_OFFSET eip, 0 + +ENTRY(debug) + RING0_INT_FRAME + cmpl $ia32_sysenter_target,(%esp) + jne debug_stack_correct + FIX_STACK(12, debug_stack_correct, debug_esp_fix_insn) +debug_stack_correct: + pushl $-1 # mark this as an int + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 + SAVE_ALL + TRACE_IRQS_OFF + xorl %edx,%edx # error code 0 + movl %esp,%eax # pt_regs pointer + call do_debug + jmp ret_from_exception + CFI_ENDPROC +END(debug) + +/* + * NMI is doubly nasty. It can happen _while_ we're handling + * a debug fault, and the debug fault hasn't yet been able to + * clear up the stack. So we first check whether we got an + * NMI on the sysenter entry path, but after that we need to + * check whether we got an NMI on the debug path where the debug + * fault happened on the sysenter path. + */ +ENTRY(nmi) + RING0_INT_FRAME + pushl %eax + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 + movl %ss, %eax + cmpw $__ESPFIX_SS, %ax + popl %eax + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4 + je nmi_espfix_stack + cmpl $ia32_sysenter_target,(%esp) + je nmi_stack_fixup + pushl %eax + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 + movl %esp,%eax + /* Do not access memory above the end of our stack page, + * it might not exist. + */ + andl $(THREAD_SIZE-1),%eax + cmpl $(THREAD_SIZE-20),%eax + popl %eax + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4 + jae nmi_stack_correct + cmpl $ia32_sysenter_target,12(%esp) + je nmi_debug_stack_check +nmi_stack_correct: + /* We have a RING0_INT_FRAME here */ + pushl %eax + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 + SAVE_ALL + TRACE_IRQS_OFF + xorl %edx,%edx # zero error code + movl %esp,%eax # pt_regs pointer + call do_nmi + jmp restore_nocheck_notrace + CFI_ENDPROC + +nmi_stack_fixup: + RING0_INT_FRAME + FIX_STACK(12,nmi_stack_correct, 1) + jmp nmi_stack_correct + +nmi_debug_stack_check: + /* We have a RING0_INT_FRAME here */ + cmpw $__KERNEL_CS,16(%esp) + jne nmi_stack_correct + cmpl $debug,(%esp) + jb nmi_stack_correct + cmpl $debug_esp_fix_insn,(%esp) + ja nmi_stack_correct + FIX_STACK(24,nmi_stack_correct, 1) + jmp nmi_stack_correct + +nmi_espfix_stack: + /* We have a RING0_INT_FRAME here. + * + * create the pointer to lss back + */ + pushl %ss + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 + pushl %esp + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 + addw $4, (%esp) + /* copy the iret frame of 12 bytes */ + .rept 3 + pushl 16(%esp) + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 + .endr + pushl %eax + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 + SAVE_ALL + TRACE_IRQS_OFF + FIXUP_ESPFIX_STACK # %eax == %esp + xorl %edx,%edx # zero error code + call do_nmi + RESTORE_REGS + lss 12+4(%esp), %esp # back to espfix stack + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -24 + jmp irq_return + CFI_ENDPROC +END(nmi) + +ENTRY(int3) + RING0_INT_FRAME + pushl $-1 # mark this as an int + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 + SAVE_ALL + TRACE_IRQS_OFF + xorl %edx,%edx # zero error code + movl %esp,%eax # pt_regs pointer + call do_int3 + jmp ret_from_exception + CFI_ENDPROC +END(int3) + +ENTRY(general_protection) + RING0_EC_FRAME + pushl $do_general_protection + CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4 + jmp error_code + CFI_ENDPROC +END(general_protection) + +/* + * End of kprobes section + */ + .popsection diff --git a/include/linux/linkage.h b/include/linux/linkage.h index 9fd1f85..fee9e59 100644 --- a/include/linux/linkage.h +++ b/include/linux/linkage.h @@ -64,14 +64,6 @@ name: #endif -#define KPROBE_ENTRY(name) \ - .pushsection .kprobes.text, "ax"; \ - ENTRY(name) - -#define KPROBE_END(name) \ - END(name); \ - .popsection - #ifndef END #define END(name) \ .size name, .-name -- 1.5.4.3 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/