Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1753826AbYK0AmZ (ORCPT ); Wed, 26 Nov 2008 19:42:25 -0500 Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org id S1752520AbYK0AmP (ORCPT ); Wed, 26 Nov 2008 19:42:15 -0500 Received: from styx.suse.cz ([82.119.242.94]:53421 "EHLO mail.suse.cz" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-FAIL) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1752302AbYK0AmO (ORCPT ); Wed, 26 Nov 2008 19:42:14 -0500 Date: Thu, 27 Nov 2008 01:42:13 +0100 (CET) From: Jiri Kosina To: Pavel Machek cc: kernel list , mtk.manpages@gmail.com, dl9pf@gmx.de, rdunlap@xenotime.net, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, Andrew Morton , Trivial patch monkey , linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Subject: Re: Document hadling of bad memory In-Reply-To: <20081126161521.GC1983@elf.ucw.cz> Message-ID: References: <20081126161521.GC1983@elf.ucw.cz> User-Agent: Alpine 1.10 (LNX 962 2008-03-14) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 2110 Lines: 76 [ linux-doc@vger.kernel.org added, these should be the proper guys to merge this ] On Wed, 26 Nov 2008, Pavel Machek wrote: > > Document how to deal with bad memory reported with memtest. > > Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek > > diff --git a/Documentation/bad_memory.txt b/Documentation/bad_memory.txt > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000..df84162 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/Documentation/bad_memory.txt > @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ > +March 2008 > +Jan-Simon Moeller, dl9pf@gmx.de > + > + > +How to deal with bad memory e.g. reported by memtest86+ ? > +######################################################### > + > +There are three possibilities I know of: > + > +1) Reinsert/swap the memory modules > + > +2) Buy new modules (best!) or try to exchange the memory > + if you have spare-parts > + > +3) Use BadRAM or memmap > + > +This Howto is about number 3) . > + > + > +BadRAM > +###### > +BadRAM is the actively developed and available as kernel-patch > +here: http://rick.vanrein.org/linux/badram/ > + > +For more details see the BadRAM documentation. > + > +memmap > +###### > + > +memmap is already in the kernel and usable as kernel-parameter at > +boot-time. Its syntax is slightly strange and you may need to > +calculate the values by yourself! > + > +Syntax to exclude a memory area (see kernel-parameters.txt for details): > +memmap=$
> + > +Example: memtest86+ reported here errors at address 0x18691458, 0x18698424 and > + some others. All had 0x1869xxxx in common, so I chose a pattern of > + 0x18690000,0xffff0000. > + > +With the numbers of the example above: > +memmap=64K$0x18690000 > + or > +memmap=0x10000$0x18690000 > + > > -- > (english) http://www.livejournal.com/~pavelmachek > (cesky, pictures) http://atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz/~pavel/picture/horses/blog.html > -- Jiri Kosina SUSE Labs -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/