Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1754657AbYLJOhA (ORCPT ); Wed, 10 Dec 2008 09:37:00 -0500 Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org id S1751346AbYLJOgv (ORCPT ); Wed, 10 Dec 2008 09:36:51 -0500 Received: from ausmtp04.au.ibm.com ([202.81.18.152]:54574 "EHLO ausmtp04.au.ibm.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1750761AbYLJOgu (ORCPT ); Wed, 10 Dec 2008 09:36:50 -0500 Date: Wed, 10 Dec 2008 19:59:06 +0530 From: Balbir Singh To: nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp Cc: d-nishimura@mtf.biglobe.ne.jp, KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki , menage@google.com, Daisuke Miyakawa , YAMAMOTO Takashi , linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org Subject: Re: [RFC][RFT] memcg fix cgroup_mutex deadlock when cpuset reclaims memory Message-ID: <20081210142906.GG25467@balbir.in.ibm.com> Reply-To: balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com Mail-Followup-To: nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp, d-nishimura@mtf.biglobe.ne.jp, KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki , menage@google.com, Daisuke Miyakawa , YAMAMOTO Takashi , linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org References: <20081210051947.GH7593@balbir.in.ibm.com> <20081210151948.9a83f70a.nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp> <20081210164126.8b3be761.nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp> <20081210171836.b959d19b.kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> <20081210205337.3ed3db2c.d-nishimura@mtf.biglobe.ne.jp> <20081210130607.GD25467@balbir.in.ibm.com> <20081210230824.726ec508.d-nishimura@mtf.biglobe.ne.jp> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20081210230824.726ec508.d-nishimura@mtf.biglobe.ne.jp> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 5119 Lines: 131 * Daisuke Nishimura [2008-12-10 23:08:24]: > On Wed, 10 Dec 2008 18:36:07 +0530 > Balbir Singh wrote: > > > * Daisuke Nishimura [2008-12-10 20:53:37]: > > > > > On Wed, 10 Dec 2008 17:18:36 +0900 > > > KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki wrote: > > > > > > > On Wed, 10 Dec 2008 16:41:26 +0900 > > > > Daisuke Nishimura wrote: > > > > > > > > > On Wed, 10 Dec 2008 15:19:48 +0900, Daisuke Nishimura wrote: > > > > > > On Wed, 10 Dec 2008 10:49:47 +0530, Balbir Singh wrote: > > > > > > > Hi, > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Here is a proposed fix for the memory controller cgroup_mutex deadlock > > > > > > > reported. It is lightly tested and reviewed. I need help with review > > > > > > > and test. Is the reported deadlock reproducible after this patch? A > > > > > > > careful review of the cpuset impact will also be highly appreciated. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > From: Balbir Singh > > > > > > > > > > > > > > cpuset_migrate_mm() holds cgroup_mutex throughout the duration of > > > > > > > do_migrate_pages(). The issue with that is that > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 1. It can lead to deadlock with memcg, as do_migrate_pages() > > > > > > > enters reclaim > > > > > > > 2. It can lead to long latencies, preventing users from creating/ > > > > > > > destroying other cgroups anywhere else > > > > > > > > > > > > > > The patch holds callback_mutex through the duration of cpuset_migrate_mm() and > > > > > > > gives up cgroup_mutex while doing so. > > > > > > > > > > > > > I agree changing cpuset_migrate_mm not to hold cgroup_mutex to fix the dead lock > > > > > > is one choice, and it looks good to me at the first impression. > > > > > > > > > > > > But I'm not sure it's good to change cpuset(other subsystem) code because of memcg. > > > > > > > > > > > > Anyway, I'll test this patch and report the result tomorrow. > > > > > > (Sorry, I don't have enough time today.) > > > > > > > > > > > Unfortunately, this patch doesn't seem enough. > > > > > > > > > > This patch can fix dead lock caused by "circular lock of cgroup_mutex", > > > > > but cannot that of caused by "race between page reclaim and cpuset_attach(mpol_rebind_mm)". > > > > > > > > > > (The dead lock I fixed in memcg-avoid-dead-lock-caused-by-race-between-oom-and-cpuset_attach.patch > > > > > was caused by "race between memcg's oom and mpol_rebind_mm, and was independent of hierarchy.) > > > > > > > > > > I attach logs I got in testing this patch. > > > > > > > > > Hmm, ok then, what you mention to is this race. > > > > -- > > > > cgroup_lock() > > > > -> cpuset_attach() > > > > -> down_write(&mm->mmap_sem); > > > > > > > > down_read() > > > > -> page fault > > > > -> reclaim in memcg > > > > -> cgroup_lock(). > > > > -- > > > > What this patch tries to fix is this recursive locks > > > > -- > > > > cgroup_lock() > > > > -> cpuset_attach() > > > > -> cpuset_migrate_mm() > > > > -> charge to migration > > > > -> go to reclaim and meet cgroup_lock. > > > > -- > > > > > > > > > > > > Right ? > > > > > > > Yes. > > > Thank you for explaining in detail. > > > > > > > Sorry, I don't understand the context, I am unable to figure out > > > > 1. How to reproduce the problem that Daisuke-San reported > Ah.. sorry. > > 1) mount memory cgroup and cpuset. > (I mount them on different mount points, but I think this can also happen > even when mounting on the same hierarchy.) > 2) make directories > 2-1) memory > - make a directory(/cgroup/memory/01) > - set memory.limit_in_bytes(no need to set memsw.limit_in_bytes). > - enable hierarchy(no need to make a child). > 2-2) cpuset > - make 2(at least) directories(/cgroup/cpuset/01,02) > - set different "mems". > - set memory_migrate on. > 3) attach shell to /cgroup/*/01 > 4) run some programs enough to cause swap out/in > 5) trigger page migration by cpuset between 01 and 02 repeatedly. > I think Documentation/controllers/memcg_test.txt would help. > Yes, I've seen that, Thanks, I'll follow that. > feel free to ask me if you need additional information. > > > 2. Whether the patch is correct or causing more problems or needs more > > stuff to completely fix the race. > > > I should consider more to tell whether it's all right to release cgroup_mutex > under attach_task, but some more stuff is needed at least. > > > Thanks, > Daisuke Nishimura. > > -- > To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in > the body to majordomo@kvack.org. For more info on Linux MM, > see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . > Don't email: email@kvack.org > -- Balbir -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/