Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1759649AbZDOLdp (ORCPT ); Wed, 15 Apr 2009 07:33:45 -0400 Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org id S1758335AbZDOLdc (ORCPT ); Wed, 15 Apr 2009 07:33:32 -0400 Received: from nwd2mail11.analog.com ([137.71.25.57]:46881 "EHLO nwd2mail11.analog.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1756989AbZDOLda (ORCPT ); Wed, 15 Apr 2009 07:33:30 -0400 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="4.40,192,1238990400"; d="scan'208";a="69747094" From: To: CC: , , Cliff Cai Subject: [PATCH] [mmc/host]:Blackfin SDH Controller Driver Date: Thu, 16 Apr 2009 03:25:08 +0800 Message-ID: <1239823508-861-1-git-send-email-cliffcai.sh@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 1.6.2.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 18026 Lines: 669 From: Cliff Cai Signed-off-by: Cliff Cai --- drivers/mmc/host/bfin_sdh.c | 648 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 files changed, 648 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/mmc/host/bfin_sdh.c diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/bfin_sdh.c b/drivers/mmc/host/bfin_sdh.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c22f326 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/bfin_sdh.c @@ -0,0 +1,648 @@ +/* + * linux/drivers/mmc/bfin_sdh.c - Blackfin SDH Controller Driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2007 Analog Device Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + */ +/* In term of ADSP_BF5xx_Blackfin_Processor_Peripheral_Hardware_Reference, + * the SDH allows software to detect a card when it is inserted into its slot. + * The SD_DATA3 pin powers up low due to a special pull-down resistor. When an + * SD Card is inserted in its slot, the resistance increases and a rising edge + * is detected by the SDH module. + * But this doesn't work sometimes. When a MMC/SD card is inserted, the voltage + * doesn't rise on SD_DATA3. In term of The MultiMediaCard System Specification, + * SD_DATA3 is used as CS pin in SPI mode. The MultiMediaCard wakes up in the + * MultiMediaCard mode. During the scan procedure, host will send CMD0 to reset + * MMC card, if CS pin is low, MMC card will enter SPI mode. Of course Secure + * Digital Host controller is not a SPI controller. So the Card detect function + * has to be disabled. After card is inserted run "echo 0 > /proc/driver/sdh" + * to trigger card scanning */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define DRIVER_NAME "bfin-sdh" + +#define NR_SG 32 + +#if defined(CONFIG_BF51x) +#define bfin_write_SDH_PWR_CTL bfin_write_RSI_PWR_CTL +#define bfin_read_SDH_CLK_CTL bfin_read_RSI_CLK_CTL +#define bfin_write_SDH_CLK_CTL bfin_write_RSI_CLK_CTL +#define bfin_write_SDH_ARGUMENT bfin_write_RSI_ARGUMENT +#define bfin_write_SDH_COMMAND bfin_write_RSI_COMMAND +#define bfin_write_SDH_DATA_TIMER bfin_write_RSI_DATA_TIMER +#define bfin_read_SDH_RESPONSE0 bfin_read_RSI_RESPONSE0 +#define bfin_read_SDH_RESPONSE1 bfin_read_RSI_RESPONSE1 +#define bfin_read_SDH_RESPONSE2 bfin_read_RSI_RESPONSE2 +#define bfin_read_SDH_RESPONSE3 bfin_read_RSI_RESPONSE3 +#define bfin_write_SDH_DATA_LGTH bfin_write_RSI_DATA_LGTH +#define bfin_read_SDH_DATA_CTL bfin_read_RSI_DATA_CTL +#define bfin_write_SDH_DATA_CTL bfin_write_RSI_DATA_CTL +#define bfin_read_SDH_DATA_CNT bfin_read_RSI_DATA_CNT +#define bfin_write_SDH_STATUS_CLR bfin_write_RSI_STATUS_CLR +#define bfin_read_SDH_E_STATUS bfin_read_RSI_E_STATUS +#define bfin_write_SDH_E_STATUS bfin_write_RSI_E_STATUS +#define bfin_read_SDH_STATUS bfin_read_RSI_STATUS +#define bfin_write_SDH_MASK0 bfin_write_RSI_MASK0 +#define bfin_read_SDH_CFG bfin_read_RSI_CFG +#define bfin_write_SDH_CFG bfin_write_RSI_CFG +#endif + +struct dma_desc_array { + unsigned long start_addr; + unsigned short cfg; + unsigned short x_count; + short x_modify; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct sdh_host { + struct mmc_host *mmc; + spinlock_t lock; /* Why I have to give a comment here? */ + struct resource *res; + void __iomem *base; + int irq; + int stat_irq; + int dma_ch; + int dma_dir; + struct dma_desc_array *sg_cpu; + dma_addr_t sg_dma; + int dma_len; + + unsigned int imask; + unsigned int power_mode; + unsigned int clk_div; + + struct mmc_request *mrq; + struct mmc_command *cmd; + struct mmc_data *data; +}; + +static struct bfin_sd_host *get_sdh_data(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + return pdev->dev.platform_data; +} + +static void sdh_stop_clock(struct sdh_host *host) +{ + bfin_write_SDH_CLK_CTL(bfin_read_SDH_CLK_CTL() & ~CLK_E); + SSYNC(); +} + +static void sdh_enable_stat_irq(struct sdh_host *host, unsigned int mask) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags); + host->imask |= mask; + bfin_write_SDH_MASK0(mask); + SSYNC(); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags); +} + +static void sdh_disable_stat_irq(struct sdh_host *host, unsigned int mask) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags); + host->imask &= ~mask; + bfin_write_SDH_MASK0(host->imask); + SSYNC(); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags); +} + +static void sdh_setup_data(struct sdh_host *host, struct mmc_data *data) +{ + unsigned int length; + unsigned int data_ctl; + unsigned int dma_cfg; +#if defined(CONFIG_BF54x) + int i; +#endif + pr_debug("%s enter flags:0x%x\n", __func__, data->flags); + host->data = data; + data_ctl = 0; + dma_cfg = 0; + + length = data->blksz * data->blocks; + bfin_write_SDH_DATA_LGTH(length); + + if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_STREAM) + data_ctl |= DTX_MODE; + + if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) + data_ctl |= DTX_DIR; + + BUG_ON(data->blksz & (data->blksz -1)); + data_ctl |= ((ffs(data->blksz) -1) << 4); + + bfin_write_SDH_DATA_CTL(data_ctl); + + bfin_write_SDH_DATA_TIMER(0xFFFFF); + SSYNC(); + + if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) { + host->dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE; + dma_cfg |= WNR; + } else + host->dma_dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE; + + sdh_enable_stat_irq(host, (DAT_CRC_FAIL | DAT_TIME_OUT | DAT_END)); + host->dma_len = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg, data->sg_len, host->dma_dir); +#if defined(CONFIG_BF54x) + dma_cfg |= DMAFLOW_ARRAY | NDSIZE_5 | RESTART | WDSIZE_32 | DMAEN; + for (i = 0; i < host->dma_len; i++) { + host->sg_cpu[i].start_addr = sg_dma_address(&data->sg[i]); + host->sg_cpu[i].cfg = dma_cfg; + host->sg_cpu[i].x_count = sg_dma_len(&data->sg[i]) / 4; + host->sg_cpu[i].x_modify = 4; + pr_debug("%d: start_addr:0x%lx, cfg:0x%x, x_count:0x%x, x_modify:0x%x\n", + i, host->sg_cpu[i].start_addr, host->sg_cpu[i].cfg, + host->sg_cpu[i].x_count, host->sg_cpu[i].x_modify); + } + flush_dcache_range((unsigned int)host->sg_cpu, \ + (unsigned int)host->sg_cpu + \ + host->dma_len * sizeof(struct dma_desc_array)); + /* Set the last descriptor to stop mode */ + host->sg_cpu[host->dma_len - 1].cfg &= ~(DMAFLOW | NDSIZE); + host->sg_cpu[host->dma_len - 1].cfg |= DI_EN; + + set_dma_curr_desc_addr(host->dma_ch, (unsigned long *)host->sg_dma); + set_dma_x_count(host->dma_ch, 0); + set_dma_x_modify(host->dma_ch, 0); + set_dma_config(host->dma_ch, dma_cfg); + +/* RSI DMA doesn't work in array mode */ +#elif defined(CONFIG_BF51x) + dma_cfg |= WDSIZE_32 | DMAEN; + set_dma_start_addr(host->dma_ch, sg_dma_address(&data->sg[0])); + set_dma_x_count(host->dma_ch, length / 4); + set_dma_x_modify(host->dma_ch, 4); + set_dma_config(host->dma_ch, dma_cfg); +#endif + bfin_write_SDH_DATA_CTL(bfin_read_SDH_DATA_CTL() | DTX_DMA_E | DTX_E); + + SSYNC(); + + pr_debug("%s exit\n", __func__); +} + +static void sdh_start_cmd(struct sdh_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd) +{ + unsigned int sdh_cmd; + unsigned int stat_mask; + + pr_debug("%s enter cmd:0x%p\n", __func__, cmd); + WARN_ON(host->cmd != NULL); + host->cmd = cmd; + + sdh_cmd = 0; + stat_mask = 0; + + sdh_cmd |= cmd->opcode; + + if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) { + sdh_cmd |= CMD_RSP; + stat_mask |= CMD_RESP_END; + } else + stat_mask |= CMD_SENT; + + if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) + sdh_cmd |= CMD_L_RSP; + + stat_mask |= CMD_CRC_FAIL | CMD_TIME_OUT; + + sdh_enable_stat_irq(host, stat_mask); + + bfin_write_SDH_ARGUMENT(cmd->arg); + bfin_write_SDH_COMMAND(sdh_cmd | CMD_E); + bfin_write_SDH_CLK_CTL(bfin_read_SDH_CLK_CTL() | CLK_E); + SSYNC(); +} + +static void sdh_finish_request(struct sdh_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq) +{ + pr_debug("%s enter\n", __func__); + host->mrq = NULL; + host->cmd = NULL; + host->data = NULL; + mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq); +} + +static int sdh_cmd_done(struct sdh_host *host, unsigned int stat) +{ + struct mmc_command *cmd = host->cmd; + + pr_debug("%s enter cmd:%p\n", __func__, cmd); + if (!cmd) + return 0; + + host->cmd = NULL; + + if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) { + cmd->resp[0] = bfin_read_SDH_RESPONSE0(); + if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) { + cmd->resp[1] = bfin_read_SDH_RESPONSE1(); + cmd->resp[2] = bfin_read_SDH_RESPONSE2(); + cmd->resp[3] = bfin_read_SDH_RESPONSE3(); + } + } + if (stat & CMD_TIME_OUT) + cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT; + else if (stat & CMD_CRC_FAIL && cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) + cmd->error = -EILSEQ; + + sdh_disable_stat_irq(host, (CMD_SENT | CMD_RESP_END | CMD_TIME_OUT | CMD_CRC_FAIL)); + + if (host->data && !cmd->error) { + if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) + sdh_setup_data(host, host->data); + + sdh_enable_stat_irq(host, DAT_END | RX_OVERRUN | TX_UNDERRUN | DAT_TIME_OUT); + } else + sdh_finish_request(host, host->mrq); + + return 1; +} + +static int sdh_data_done(struct sdh_host *host, unsigned int stat) +{ + struct mmc_data *data = host->data; + + pr_debug("%s enter stat:0x%x\n", __func__, stat); + if (!data) + return 0; + + disable_dma(host->dma_ch); + dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg, data->sg_len, + host->dma_dir); + + if (stat & DAT_TIME_OUT) + data->error = -ETIMEDOUT; + else if (stat & DAT_CRC_FAIL) + data->error = -EILSEQ; + else if (stat & (RX_OVERRUN | TX_UNDERRUN)) + data->error = -EIO; + + if (!data->error) + data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz; + else + data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz - \ + bfin_read_SDH_DATA_CNT(); + + sdh_disable_stat_irq(host, DAT_END | DAT_TIME_OUT | DAT_CRC_FAIL | RX_OVERRUN | TX_UNDERRUN); + bfin_write_SDH_STATUS_CLR(DAT_END_STAT | DAT_TIMEOUT_STAT | \ + DAT_CRC_FAIL_STAT | DAT_BLK_END_STAT | RX_OVERRUN | TX_UNDERRUN); + bfin_write_SDH_DATA_CTL(0); + SSYNC(); + + host->data = NULL; + if (host->mrq->stop) { + sdh_stop_clock(host); + sdh_start_cmd(host, host->mrq->stop); + } else + sdh_finish_request(host, host->mrq); + + return 1; +} + +static void sdh_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq) +{ + struct sdh_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc); + + pr_debug("%s enter, mrp:%p, cmd:%p\n", __func__, mrq, mrq->cmd); + WARN_ON(host->mrq != NULL); + + host->mrq = mrq; + host->data = mrq->data; + + if (mrq->data && mrq->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) + sdh_setup_data(host, mrq->data); + + sdh_start_cmd(host, mrq->cmd); +} + +static int sdh_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc) +{ + /* Host doesn't support read only detection so assume writeable */ + return -ENOSYS; +} + +static void sdh_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios) +{ + struct sdh_host *host; + unsigned long flags; + u16 clk_ctl = 0; + u16 pwr_ctl = 0; + u16 cfg; + host = mmc_priv(mmc); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags); + if (ios->clock) { + unsigned long clk_div; + unsigned long sys_clk; + sys_clk = get_sclk(); + if (sys_clk % (2*ios->clock) == 0) + clk_div = sys_clk / (2*ios->clock) - 1; + else + clk_div = sys_clk / (2*ios->clock); + if (clk_div > 0xff) + clk_div = 0xFF; + clk_ctl |= clk_div & 0xFF; + clk_ctl |= CLK_E; + host->clk_div = clk_div; + } else + sdh_stop_clock(host); + + if (ios->bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN) +#ifdef CONFIG_SDH_BFIN_MISSING_CMD_PULLUP_WORKAROUND + pwr_ctl |= ROD_CTL; +#else + pwr_ctl |= SD_CMD_OD | ROD_CTL; +#endif + + if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4) { + cfg = bfin_read_SDH_CFG(); + cfg &= ~0x80; + cfg |= 0x40; + /* Enable 4 bit SDIO */ + cfg |= 0x0c; + bfin_write_SDH_CFG(cfg); + clk_ctl |= WIDE_BUS; + } else { + cfg = bfin_read_SDH_CFG(); + cfg |= 0x08; + bfin_write_SDH_CFG(cfg); + } + + bfin_write_SDH_CLK_CTL(clk_ctl); + + host->power_mode = ios->power_mode; + if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_ON) + pwr_ctl |= PWR_ON; + + bfin_write_SDH_PWR_CTL(pwr_ctl); + SSYNC(); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags); + + pr_debug("SDH: clk_div = 0x%x actual clock:%ld expected clock:%d\n", + host->clk_div, host->clk_div?get_sclk()/(2 * (host->clk_div + 1)):0, + ios->clock); +} + +static const struct mmc_host_ops sdh_ops = { + .request = sdh_request, + .get_ro = sdh_get_ro, + .set_ios = sdh_set_ios, +}; + +static irqreturn_t sdh_dma_irq(int irq, void *devid) +{ + struct sdh_host *host = devid; + + pr_debug("%s enter, irq_stat:0x%04x\n", __func__,\ + get_dma_curr_irqstat(host->dma_ch)); + clear_dma_irqstat(host->dma_ch); + SSYNC(); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static irqreturn_t sdh_stat_irq(int irq, void *devid) +{ + struct sdh_host *host = devid; + unsigned int status; + int handled = 0; + + pr_debug("%s enter\n", __func__); + status = bfin_read_SDH_E_STATUS(); + if (status & SD_CARD_DET) { + mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, 0); + bfin_write_SDH_E_STATUS(SD_CARD_DET); + } + + status = bfin_read_SDH_STATUS(); + if (status & (CMD_SENT | CMD_RESP_END | CMD_TIME_OUT | CMD_CRC_FAIL)) { + handled |= sdh_cmd_done(host, status); + bfin_write_SDH_STATUS_CLR( CMD_SENT_STAT | CMD_RESP_END_STAT | \ + CMD_TIMEOUT_STAT | CMD_CRC_FAIL_STAT); + SSYNC(); + } + + status = bfin_read_SDH_STATUS(); + if (status & (DAT_END | DAT_TIME_OUT | DAT_CRC_FAIL | RX_OVERRUN | TX_UNDERRUN)) + handled |= sdh_data_done(host, status); + + pr_debug("%s exit\n\n", __func__); + + return IRQ_RETVAL(handled); +} + +static int proc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, + unsigned long count, void *data) +{ + struct sdh_host *host = data; + unsigned long cmd = simple_strtoul(buffer, NULL, 16); + + switch (cmd) { + case 0: + mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, 0); + break; + default: + printk(KERN_ERR "bfin_sdh: cmd %lu not support\n", cmd); + break; + } + + return count; +} + +static int __devinit sdh_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct mmc_host *mmc; + struct sdh_host *host = NULL; + struct proc_dir_entry *sd_entry; + struct bfin_sd_host *drv_data = get_sdh_data(pdev); + int ret; + + if (!drv_data) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing platform driver data\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdh_host), &pdev->dev); + if (!mmc) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + mmc->ops = &sdh_ops; + mmc->max_phys_segs = NR_SG; + mmc->max_seg_size = 1 << 16; + mmc->max_blk_size = 2 << 11; + mmc->max_blk_count = 2 << 16; + mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34; + mmc->f_min = get_sclk() >> 9; + mmc->f_max = get_sclk(); + mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA; + host = mmc_priv(mmc); + host->mmc = mmc; + + spin_lock_init(&host->lock); + host->irq = drv_data->irq_int0; + host->dma_ch = drv_data->dma_chan; + ret = request_irq(host->irq, sdh_stat_irq, 0, "SDH Status IRQ", host); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to request status irq\n"); + goto out1; + } + + ret = request_dma(host->dma_ch, DRIVER_NAME "DMA"); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to request DMA channel\n"); + goto out2; + } + + ret = set_dma_callback(host->dma_ch, sdh_dma_irq, host); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to request DMA irq\n"); + goto out3; + } + + host->sg_cpu = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, PAGE_SIZE, &host->sg_dma, GFP_KERNEL); + if (host->sg_cpu == NULL) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out3; + } + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mmc); + mmc_add_host(mmc); + ret = peripheral_request_list(drv_data->pin_req, DRIVER_NAME); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to request peripheral pins\n"); + goto out3; + } + +#if defined(CONFIG_BF54x) + /* Secure Digital Host shares DMA with Nand controller */ + bfin_write_DMAC1_PERIMUX(bfin_read_DMAC1_PERIMUX() | 0x1); +#endif + + bfin_write_SDH_CFG(bfin_read_SDH_CFG() | CLKS_EN); + SSYNC(); + + /* Disable card inserting detection pin.It's not that useful,since + * we can't detect removal,and it will affect card detection on BF51x. + */ + bfin_write_SDH_CFG((bfin_read_SDH_CFG() & 0x1F) | 0x60); + SSYNC(); + sd_entry = create_proc_entry("driver/sdh", 0600, NULL); + sd_entry->read_proc = NULL; + sd_entry->write_proc = proc_write; + sd_entry->data = host; + + return 0; + +out3: + free_dma(host->dma_ch); +out2: + free_irq(host->irq, host); +out1: + mmc_free_host(mmc); + out: + return ret; +} + +static int __devexit sdh_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); + + if (mmc) { + struct sdh_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc); + + mmc_remove_host(mmc); + + sdh_stop_clock(host); + free_irq(host->irq, host); + free_dma(host->dma_ch); + dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, PAGE_SIZE, host->sg_cpu, host->sg_dma); + + mmc_free_host(mmc); + } + remove_proc_entry("driver/sdh", NULL); + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM +static int sdh_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t state) +{ + struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(dev); + int ret = 0; + + if (mmc) + ret = mmc_suspend_host(mmc, state); + + return ret; +} + +static int sdh_resume(struct platform_device *dev) +{ + struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(dev); + int ret = 0; + + if (mmc) + ret = mmc_resume_host(mmc); + + return ret; +} +#else +#define sdh_suspend NULL +#define sdh_resume NULL +#endif + +static struct platform_driver sdh_driver = { + .probe = sdh_probe, + .remove = sdh_remove, + .suspend = sdh_suspend, + .resume = sdh_resume, + .driver = { + .name = DRIVER_NAME, + }, +}; + +static int __init sdh_init(void) +{ + return platform_driver_register(&sdh_driver); +} + +static void __exit sdh_exit(void) +{ + platform_driver_unregister(&sdh_driver); +} + +module_init(sdh_init); +module_exit(sdh_exit); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Blackfin Secure Digital Host Driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Cliff Cai, Roy Huang"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -- 1.6.2 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/