Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1756937AbZFKE4V (ORCPT ); Thu, 11 Jun 2009 00:56:21 -0400 Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org id S1758060AbZFKEz5 (ORCPT ); Thu, 11 Jun 2009 00:55:57 -0400 Received: from bilbo.ozlabs.org ([203.10.76.25]:42216 "EHLO bilbo.ozlabs.org" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1760461AbZFKEzz (ORCPT ); Thu, 11 Jun 2009 00:55:55 -0400 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <18992.36329.189378.17992@drongo.ozlabs.ibm.com> Date: Thu, 11 Jun 2009 14:54:01 +1000 From: Paul Mackerras To: Ingo Molnar Cc: Peter Zijlstra , linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH 1/2] perf_counters: powerpc: Add support for POWER7 processors X-Mailer: VM 8.0.12 under 22.3.1 (powerpc-unknown-linux-gnu) Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 10363 Lines: 379 This adds the back-end for the PMU on POWER7 processors. POWER7 has 4 fully-programmable counters and two fixed-function counters (which do respect the freeze conditions, can generate interrupts, and are writable, unlike PMC5/6 on POWER5+/6). Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras --- arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile | 3 +- arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_counter.c | 4 + arch/powerpc/kernel/power7-pmu.c | 316 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 322 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/power7-pmu.c diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile index 9ba1bb7..a2c6834 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile @@ -95,7 +95,8 @@ obj64-$(CONFIG_AUDIT) += compat_audit.o obj-$(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) += ftrace.o obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) += ftrace.o obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_COUNTERS) += perf_counter.o power4-pmu.o ppc970-pmu.o \ - power5-pmu.o power5+-pmu.o power6-pmu.o + power5-pmu.o power5+-pmu.o power6-pmu.o \ + power7-pmu.o obj-$(CONFIG_8XX_MINIMAL_FPEMU) += softemu8xx.o diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_counter.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_counter.c index 4990ce2..5d12e68 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_counter.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_counter.c @@ -1181,6 +1181,7 @@ extern struct power_pmu ppc970_pmu; extern struct power_pmu power5_pmu; extern struct power_pmu power5p_pmu; extern struct power_pmu power6_pmu; +extern struct power_pmu power7_pmu; static int init_perf_counters(void) { @@ -1207,6 +1208,9 @@ static int init_perf_counters(void) case 0x3e: ppmu = &power6_pmu; break; + case 0x3f: + ppmu = &power7_pmu; + break; } /* diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/power7-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/power7-pmu.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..89be745 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/power7-pmu.c @@ -0,0 +1,316 @@ +/* + * Performance counter support for POWER7 processors. + * + * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ +#include +#include +#include + +/* + * Bits in event code for POWER7 + */ +#define PM_PMC_SH 16 /* PMC number (1-based) for direct events */ +#define PM_PMC_MSK 0xf +#define PM_PMC_MSKS (PM_PMC_MSK << PM_PMC_SH) +#define PM_UNIT_SH 12 /* TTMMUX number and setting - unit select */ +#define PM_UNIT_MSK 0xf +#define PM_COMBINE_SH 11 /* Combined event bit */ +#define PM_COMBINE_MSK 1 +#define PM_COMBINE_MSKS 0x800 +#define PM_L2SEL_SH 8 /* L2 event select */ +#define PM_L2SEL_MSK 7 +#define PM_PMCSEL_MSK 0xff + +/* + * Bits in MMCR1 for POWER7 + */ +#define MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH 60 +#define MMCR1_TTM1SEL_SH 56 +#define MMCR1_TTM2SEL_SH 52 +#define MMCR1_TTM3SEL_SH 48 +#define MMCR1_TTMSEL_MSK 0xf +#define MMCR1_L2SEL_SH 45 +#define MMCR1_L2SEL_MSK 7 +#define MMCR1_PMC1_COMBINE_SH 35 +#define MMCR1_PMC2_COMBINE_SH 34 +#define MMCR1_PMC3_COMBINE_SH 33 +#define MMCR1_PMC4_COMBINE_SH 32 +#define MMCR1_PMC1SEL_SH 24 +#define MMCR1_PMC2SEL_SH 16 +#define MMCR1_PMC3SEL_SH 8 +#define MMCR1_PMC4SEL_SH 0 +#define MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(n) (MMCR1_PMC1SEL_SH - (n) * 8) +#define MMCR1_PMCSEL_MSK 0xff + +/* + * Bits in MMCRA + */ + +/* + * Layout of constraint bits: + * 6666555555555544444444443333333333222222222211111111110000000000 + * 3210987654321098765432109876543210987654321098765432109876543210 + * [ ><><><><><><> + * NC P6P5P4P3P2P1 + * + * NC - number of counters + * 15: NC error 0x8000 + * 12-14: number of events needing PMC1-4 0x7000 + * + * P6 + * 11: P6 error 0x800 + * 10-11: Count of events needing PMC6 + * + * P1..P5 + * 0-9: Count of events needing PMC1..PMC5 + */ + +static int power7_get_constraint(u64 event, u64 *maskp, u64 *valp) +{ + int pmc, sh; + u64 mask = 0, value = 0; + + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc) { + if (pmc > 6) + return -1; + sh = (pmc - 1) * 2; + mask |= 2 << sh; + value |= 1 << sh; + if (pmc >= 5 && !(event == 0x500fa || event == 0x600f4)) + return -1; + } + if (pmc < 5) { + /* need a counter from PMC1-4 set */ + mask |= 0x8000; + value |= 0x1000; + } + *maskp = mask; + *valp = value; + return 0; +} + +#define MAX_ALT 2 /* at most 2 alternatives for any event */ + +static const unsigned int event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = { + { 0x200f2, 0x300f2 }, /* PM_INST_DISP */ + { 0x200f4, 0x600f4 }, /* PM_RUN_CYC */ + { 0x400fa, 0x500fa }, /* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */ +}; + +/* + * Scan the alternatives table for a match and return the + * index into the alternatives table if found, else -1. + */ +static int find_alternative(u64 event) +{ + int i, j; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_alternatives); ++i) { + if (event < event_alternatives[i][0]) + break; + for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT && event_alternatives[i][j]; ++j) + if (event == event_alternatives[i][j]) + return i; + } + return -1; +} + +static s64 find_alternative_decode(u64 event) +{ + int pmc, psel; + + /* this only handles the 4x decode events */ + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + psel = event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK; + if ((pmc == 2 || pmc == 4) && (psel & ~7) == 0x40) + return event - (1 << PM_PMC_SH) + 8; + if ((pmc == 1 || pmc == 3) && (psel & ~7) == 0x48) + return event + (1 << PM_PMC_SH) - 8; + return -1; +} + +static int power7_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[]) +{ + int i, j, nalt = 1; + s64 ae; + + alt[0] = event; + nalt = 1; + i = find_alternative(event); + if (i >= 0) { + for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT; ++j) { + ae = event_alternatives[i][j]; + if (ae && ae != event) + alt[nalt++] = ae; + } + } else { + ae = find_alternative_decode(event); + if (ae > 0) + alt[nalt++] = ae; + } + + if (flags & PPMU_ONLY_COUNT_RUN) { + /* + * We're only counting in RUN state, + * so PM_CYC is equivalent to PM_RUN_CYC + * and PM_INST_CMPL === PM_RUN_INST_CMPL. + * This doesn't include alternatives that don't provide + * any extra flexibility in assigning PMCs. + */ + j = nalt; + for (i = 0; i < nalt; ++i) { + switch (alt[i]) { + case 0x1e: /* PM_CYC */ + alt[j++] = 0x600f4; /* PM_RUN_CYC */ + break; + case 0x600f4: /* PM_RUN_CYC */ + alt[j++] = 0x1e; + break; + case 0x2: /* PM_PPC_CMPL */ + alt[j++] = 0x500fa; /* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */ + break; + case 0x500fa: /* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */ + alt[j++] = 0x2; /* PM_PPC_CMPL */ + break; + } + } + nalt = j; + } + + return nalt; +} + +/* + * Returns 1 if event counts things relating to marked instructions + * and thus needs the MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE bit set, or 0 if not. + */ +static int power7_marked_instr_event(u64 event) +{ + int pmc, psel; + int unit; + + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + unit = (event >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + psel = event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK & ~1; /* trim off edge/level bit */ + if (pmc >= 5) + return 0; + + switch (psel >> 4) { + case 2: + return pmc == 2 || pmc == 4; + case 3: + if (psel == 0x3c) + return pmc == 1; + if (psel == 0x3e) + return pmc != 2; + return 1; + case 4: + case 5: + return unit == 0xd; + case 6: + if (psel == 0x64) + return pmc >= 3; + case 8: + return unit == 0xd; + } + return 0; +} + +static int power7_compute_mmcr(u64 event[], int n_ev, + unsigned int hwc[], u64 mmcr[]) +{ + u64 mmcr1 = 0; + u64 mmcra = 0; + unsigned int pmc, unit, combine, l2sel, psel; + unsigned int pmc_inuse = 0; + int i; + + /* First pass to count resource use */ + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc) { + if (pmc > 6) + return -1; + if (pmc_inuse & (1 << (pmc - 1))) + return -1; + pmc_inuse |= 1 << (pmc - 1); + } + } + + /* Second pass: assign PMCs, set all MMCR1 fields */ + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + unit = (event[i] >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + combine = (event[i] >> PM_COMBINE_SH) & PM_COMBINE_MSK; + l2sel = (event[i] >> PM_L2SEL_SH) & PM_L2SEL_MSK; + psel = event[i] & PM_PMCSEL_MSK; + if (!pmc) { + /* Bus event or any-PMC direct event */ + for (pmc = 0; pmc < 4; ++pmc) { + if (!(pmc_inuse & (1 << pmc))) + break; + } + if (pmc >= 4) + return -1; + pmc_inuse |= 1 << pmc; + } else { + /* Direct or decoded event */ + --pmc; + } + if (pmc <= 3) { + mmcr1 |= (u64) unit << (MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH - 4 * pmc); + mmcr1 |= (u64) combine << (MMCR1_PMC1_COMBINE_SH - pmc); + mmcr1 |= psel << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(pmc); + if (unit == 6) /* L2 events */ + mmcr1 |= (u64) l2sel << MMCR1_L2SEL_SH; + } + if (power7_marked_instr_event(event[i])) + mmcra |= MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE; + hwc[i] = pmc; + } + + /* Return MMCRx values */ + mmcr[0] = 0; + if (pmc_inuse & 1) + mmcr[0] = MMCR0_PMC1CE; + if (pmc_inuse & 0x3e) + mmcr[0] |= MMCR0_PMCjCE; + mmcr[1] = mmcr1; + mmcr[2] = mmcra; + return 0; +} + +static void power7_disable_pmc(unsigned int pmc, u64 mmcr[]) +{ + if (pmc <= 3) + mmcr[1] &= ~(0xffULL << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(pmc)); +} + +static int power7_generic_events[] = { + [PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES] = 0x1e, + [PERF_COUNT_INSTRUCTIONS] = 2, + [PERF_COUNT_CACHE_REFERENCES] = 0xc880, /* LD_REF_L1_LSU */ + [PERF_COUNT_CACHE_MISSES] = 0x400f0, /* LD_MISS_L1 */ + [PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = 0x10068, /* BRU_FIN */ + [PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_MISSES] = 0x400f6, /* BR_MPRED */ +}; + +struct power_pmu power7_pmu = { + .n_counter = 6, + .max_alternatives = MAX_ALT + 1, + .add_fields = 0x1555ull, + .test_adder = 0x3000ull, + .compute_mmcr = power7_compute_mmcr, + .get_constraint = power7_get_constraint, + .get_alternatives = power7_get_alternatives, + .disable_pmc = power7_disable_pmc, + .n_generic = ARRAY_SIZE(power7_generic_events), + .generic_events = power7_generic_events, +}; -- 1.5.5.rc3.7.gba13 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/