Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1757003AbZGGWHj (ORCPT ); Tue, 7 Jul 2009 18:07:39 -0400 Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org id S1755072AbZGGWHb (ORCPT ); Tue, 7 Jul 2009 18:07:31 -0400 Received: from ogre.sisk.pl ([217.79.144.158]:36526 "EHLO ogre.sisk.pl" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1754392AbZGGWHa (ORCPT ); Tue, 7 Jul 2009 18:07:30 -0400 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" To: Magnus Damm Subject: Re: [RFC][PATCH] PM: Introduce core framework for run-time PM of I/O devices (rev. 8) Date: Wed, 8 Jul 2009 00:07:37 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.11.2 (Linux/2.6.31-rc2-rjw; KDE/4.2.4; x86_64; ; ) Cc: Alan Stern , "Linux-pm mailing list" , Greg KH , LKML , ACPI Devel Maling List , Ingo Molnar , Arjan van de Ven References: <200907060252.12755.rjw@sisk.pl> In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: Text/Plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200907080007.38595.rjw@sisk.pl> Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 4773 Lines: 120 On Tuesday 07 July 2009, Magnus Damm wrote: > Hi Rafael, > > On Mon, Jul 6, 2009 at 9:52 AM, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote: > > Hi, > > > > There's a rev. 8 of the run-time PM framework patch. > > > > Highlights: > > * I did my best to follow the design we've recently discussed. > > * pm_runtime_[get|put]() and the sync versions call > > pm_[request|runtime]_[resume|idle](), because I don't see much point > > manipulating the usage counter alone. > > * pm_runtime_disable() carries out a (synchronous) wake-up if there's a > > resume request pending. > > > > Comments welcome. > > I've now jumped from v5 to v8 and I feel that the code is getting > cleaner and cleaner. Very nice. That's mostly thanks to Alan. > My intention was to post a SuperH prototype last week, but I got side > tracked with other stuff. And today I ran into some problems related > to probe() that I'd like to ask about right away. At this point I've > got a few device drivers converted and some simple bus > runtime_suspend()/runtime_resume() code that stop and start clocks. > > Issue 1: > ------------ > Device drivers which do not perform any hardware access in probe() > work fine. During software setup in probe() the runtime pm code is > initialized with the following: > > + pm_suspend_ignore_children(&dev->dev, true); > + pm_runtime_set_suspended(&dev->dev); > + pm_runtime_enable(&dev->dev); > > Before accessing hardware I perform: > + pm_runtime_resume(pd->dev); > > When done with the hardware I do: > + pm_runtime_suspend(pd->dev); > > Not so complicated. Am I supposed to initialize something else as well? > > All good with the code above, but there seem to be some issue with how > usage_count is counted up and down and when runtime_disabled is set: > > 1. pm_runtime_init(): usage_count = 1, runtime_disabled = true > 2. driver_probe_device(): pm_runtime_get_sync() > 3. pm_runtime_get_sync(): usage_count = 2 > 4. device driver probe(): pm_runtime_enable() > 5. pm_runtime_enable(): usage_count = 1 > 6. driver_probe_device(): pm_runtime_put() > 7. pm_runtime_put(): usage_count = 0 > > I expect runtime_disabled = false in 7. Modifying the get/put calls to > do enable/disable may work around the issue, but that's probably not > what you guys want. Sure, that's my mistake. I should have used a separate counter for disable/enable, but I thought usage_counter would be sufficient. Will fix. > Issue 2: > ------------ > I cannot get any bus ->runtime_resume() callbacks from probe(). This > also seems related to usage_count and pm_runtime_get_sync() in > driver_probe_device(). Basically, from probe(), calling > pm_runtime_resume() after pm_runtime_set_suspended() results in error > and not in a ->runtime_resume() callback. Some device drives access > hardware in probe(), so the ->runtime_resume() callback is needed at > that point to turn on clocks before the hardware can be accessed. I think the problem is that pm_runtime_get_sync() in driver_probe_device() calls ->runtime_resume(), so the device is active from the core's point of view when you call pm_runtime_resume() from probe(). Hmm. OK, perhaps we should just increment usage_count in driver_device_probe() to prevent suspends from happening at that time, without calling ->runtime_resume() so that the driver can do it by itself. I'll do that in the next version. > Random thought: > ------------------------- > The runtime_pm_get() and runtime_pm_put() look very nice. I assume > that inteface is supposed to be used by bus code. I wonder if it would > be cleaner to use a similar counter based interface from the driver > instead of the pm_runtime_idle()/suspend()/resume()... > > Let me know what you think! In fact I thought drivers could also use pm_runtime_[get|put]() and the 'sync' versions. At least, I don't see why not at the moment (well, I'm a bit tired right now ...). However, I'm now thinking it should work like this: * pm_runtime_get() increments usage_count and if it was zero before the incrementation, it calls pm_request_resume() (pm_runtime_resume() is called by the 'sync' version). * pm_runtime_put() decrements usage_count and if it's zero after the decrementation, it calls pm_request_idle() (pm_runtime_idle() is called by the 'sync' version). * The 'suspend' callbacks won't succeed for usage_count > 0. This way we would avoid calling the 'suspend' and 'idle' functions each time unnecessarily, but then usage_count would have to be modified under the spinlock only. Best, Rafael -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/