Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1752995AbZKQRjg (ORCPT ); Tue, 17 Nov 2009 12:39:36 -0500 Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org id S1752245AbZKQRjf (ORCPT ); Tue, 17 Nov 2009 12:39:35 -0500 Received: from out4.smtp.messagingengine.com ([66.111.4.28]:58638 "EHLO out4.smtp.messagingengine.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1751902AbZKQRje (ORCPT ); Tue, 17 Nov 2009 12:39:34 -0500 Message-Id: <1258479580.17116.1345691629@webmail.messagingengine.com> X-Sasl-Enc: efqfsLJG5YQVWpR1ulRQ3cKyHGHw35CkUKL7pHS44Cci 1258479580 From: myuboot@fastmail.fm To: "Ralf Baechle" Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, "linux-mips" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface References: <1255735395.30097.1340523469@webmail.messagingengine.com> <4AD906D8.3020404@caviumnetworks.com> <1257898975.30125.1344591929@webmail.messagingengine.com> <4AFA6B7F.10404@walsimou.com> <1258417281.1921.1345554581@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20091117093330.GA24000@linux-mips.org> Subject: Re: problem bring up initramfs and busybox In-Reply-To: <20091117093330.GA24000@linux-mips.org> Date: Tue, 17 Nov 2009 11:39:40 -0600 Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 2759 Lines: 70 On Tue, 17 Nov 2009 10:33 +0100, "Ralf Baechle" wrote: > On Mon, Nov 16, 2009 at 06:21:21PM -0600, myuboot@fastmail.fm wrote: > > > I have been struggling to bring up a MIPS 32 board with busybox with or > > without initramfs. > > The kernel stucks there without the shell coming up. > > > > [ 1.153000] nf_conntrack version 0.5.0 (1024 buckets, 4096 max) > > [ 1.161000] ip_tables: (C) 2000-2006 Netfilter Core Team > > [ 1.167000] TCP cubic registered > > [ 1.170000] NET: Registered protocol family 17 > > [ 25.971000] Freeing unused kernel memory: 1032k freed > > [ 39.969000] Algorithmics/MIPS FPU Emulator v1.5 > > > > > > What I tried here is to use initramfs with statically linked busybox. > > The initramfs seems to be up, and runs the commands in the /init one by > > one, and then it goes to a inifite loop in r4k_wait at > > arch/mips/kernel/genex.S. > > r4k_wait is called by the idle loop. Which means the kernel has no > process > to run so runs the idle loop. This might be because there is no other > process left running or because all processes are waiting for I/O for > example. So it's not uncommon that even busy systems ocasionally briefly > run the idle loop. In other words, seeing the processor executing > r4k_wait does not necessarily mean something went wrong. In this case - > also along with the other information you've provieded it's not obvious > what has gone wrong. > > Ralf According to an email from Kevin, I added a symbolic link from switch_root to busybox. The switch_root seems to be found now based on the execution sequence, but I got the following error - "Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init!". This is the same error when I tried to start the shell without initramfs. Something must be wrong, but I can't quite figure out. [ 9.250000] Freeing unused kernel memory: 1032k freed [ 10.463000] Algorithmics/MIPS FPU Emulator v1.5 [ 41.695000] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! [ 41.701000] Rebooting in 3 seconds. Thanks for your help. Andrew (gdb) c Continuing. Breakpoint 2, do_execve (filename=0x9780a000 "/init", argv=0x943dd2bc, envp=0x943dd230, regs=0x97819e30) at fs/exec.c:1293 1293 retval = unshare_files(&displaced); (gdb) c Continuing. Breakpoint 2, do_execve (filename=0x9780a000 "/sbin/switch_root", argv=0x4f7450, envp=0x4f7464, regs=0x97819f30) at fs/exec.c:1293 1293 retval = unshare_files(&displaced); (gdb) c Continuing. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/