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Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2010 10:14:17 -0800
From: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
To: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>, Jeff Garrett <jeff@jgarrett.org>,
        linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>,
        linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org, linux-pci@vger.kernel.org,
        David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] x86/pci: intel ioh need to subtract mmconf range
Message-ID: <20100115101417.2dd32462@jbarnes-piketon>
In-Reply-To: <4B4FB931.7020301@kernel.org>
References: <20100113053736.GA6720@jgarrett.org>
	<201001141609.19290.bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
	<4B4FAAE0.7080608@kernel.org>
	<201001141649.08554.bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
	<4B4FB931.7020301@kernel.org>
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On Thu, 14 Jan 2010 16:39:13 -0800
Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> wrote:

> On 01/14/2010 03:49 PM, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
> > On Thursday 14 January 2010 04:38:08 pm Yinghai Lu wrote:
> >> On 01/14/2010 03:09 PM, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
> >>> On Thursday 14 January 2010 03:46:35 pm Yinghai Lu wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>> Bjorn pointed out we need to remove mmconf range
> >>>>
> >>>> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
> >>>>
> >>>> ---
> >>>>  arch/x86/pci/intel_bus.c |   29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> >>>>  1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >>>>
> >>>> Index: linux-2.6/arch/x86/pci/intel_bus.c
> >>>> ===================================================================
> >>>> --- linux-2.6.orig/arch/x86/pci/intel_bus.c
> >>>> +++ linux-2.6/arch/x86/pci/intel_bus.c
> >>>> @@ -46,6 +46,20 @@ static inline void print_ioh_resources(s
> >>>>  
> >>>>  #define RANGE_NUM 16
> >>>>  
> >>>> +static void __devinit subtract_mmconf(struct range *range, int
> >>>> nr) +{
> >>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
> >>>> +	struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg;
> >>>> +
> >>>> +	if (list_empty(&pci_mmcfg_list))
> >>>> +		return;
> >>>> +
> >>>> +        list_for_each_entry(cfg, &pci_mmcfg_list, list)
> >>>> +		subtract_range(range, nr, cfg->res.start,
> >>>> +			 cfg->res.end + 1);
> >>>> +#endif
> >>>
> >>> This can't be right, can it?  Let's say the kernel was built with
> >>> CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG turned off, or the user used "pci=nommconf",
> >>> or the kernel decides not to use MMCONFIG for some other reason.
> >>>
> >>> In that case, the hardware may still be configured to support
> >>> MMCONFIG, but the pci_mmcfg_list will be empty, so your code will
> >>> leave the window alone.  We might assign some of that MMCONFIG
> >>> space to a device, but the hardware will route it to MMCONFIG,
> >>> not to the device.
> >>
> >> so if there is mmconf specified, we just skip the whole function?
> > 
> > No, I'm saying that intel-bus.c must ALWAYS remove the MMCONFIG
> > region from the host bridge apertures, even if Linux isn't using
> > MMCONFIG.
> > 
> > That means intel-bus.c has to be smart enough to figure out on its
> > own what the MMCONFIG area is.  It can't depend on mmconfig-shared.c
> > to do it, because mmconfig-shared.c might not be there.
> 
> that seems go too far away...
> 
> Subject: [PATCH -v2] x86/pci: intel ioh need to subtrac mmconf range
> 
> Bjorn pointed out we need to remove mmconf range
> 
> -v2: if mmconf is not there, get out early.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
> 
> ---
>  arch/x86/pci/Makefile    |    3 ++-
>  arch/x86/pci/intel_bus.c |   30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  2 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> Index: linux-2.6/arch/x86/pci/intel_bus.c
> ===================================================================
> --- linux-2.6.orig/arch/x86/pci/intel_bus.c
> +++ linux-2.6/arch/x86/pci/intel_bus.c
> @@ -46,6 +46,18 @@ static inline void print_ioh_resources(s
>  
>  #define RANGE_NUM 16
>  
> +static void __devinit subtract_mmconf(struct range *range, int nr)
> +{
> +	struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg;
> +
> +	if (list_empty(&pci_mmcfg_list))
> +		return;
> +
> +        list_for_each_entry(cfg, &pci_mmcfg_list, list)
> +		subtract_range(range, nr, cfg->res.start,
> +			 cfg->res.end + 1);
> +}
> +
>  static void __devinit pci_root_bus_res(struct pci_dev *dev)
>  {
>  	u16 word;
> @@ -58,6 +70,9 @@ static void __devinit pci_root_bus_res(s
>  	struct range range[RANGE_NUM];
>  	int i;
>  
> +	if (list_empty(&pci_mmcfg_list))
> +		return;
> +
>  	/* some sys doesn't get mmconf enabled */
>  	if (dev->cfg_size < 0x200)
>  		return;
> @@ -96,6 +111,7 @@ static void __devinit pci_root_bus_res(s
>  
>  		subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, vt_base, vt_end +
> 1); }
> +	subtract_mmconf(range, RANGE_NUM);
>  	for (i = 0; i < RANGE_NUM; i++) {
>  		if (!range[i].end)
>  			continue;
> @@ -112,8 +128,18 @@ static void __devinit pci_root_bus_res(s
>  	mmioh_base |= ((u64)(dword & 0x7ffff)) << 32;
>  	pci_read_config_dword(dev, IOH_LMMIOH_LIMITU, &dword);
>  	mmioh_end |= ((u64)(dword & 0x7ffff)) << 32;
> -	update_res(info, cap_resource(mmioh_base),
> cap_resource(mmioh_end),
> -			 IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> +	memset(range, 0, sizeof(range));
> +	add_range(range, RANGE_NUM, 0, mmioh_base, mmioh_end + 1);
> +	/* mmconf could be above 4g */
> +	subtract_mmconf(range, RANGE_NUM);
> +	for (i = 0; i < RANGE_NUM; i++) {
> +		if (!range[i].end)
> +			continue;
> +
> +		update_res(info, cap_resource(range[i].start),
> +			   cap_resource(range[i].end - 1),
> +			   IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> +	}
>  
>  	print_ioh_resources(info);
>  }
> Index: linux-2.6/arch/x86/pci/Makefile
> ===================================================================
> --- linux-2.6.orig/arch/x86/pci/Makefile
> +++ linux-2.6/arch/x86/pci/Makefile
> @@ -14,7 +14,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_X86_VISWS)		+= visws.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ)		+= numaq_32.o
>  
>  obj-y				+= common.o early.o
> -obj-y				+= amd_bus.o bus_numa.o
> intel_bus.o +obj-y				+= amd_bus.o
> bus_numa.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG)	+= intel_bus.o
>  
>  ifeq ($(CONFIG_PCI_DEBUG),y)
>  EXTRA_CFLAGS += -DDEBUG
> 

This goes against the real intent of intel_bus.c doesn't it?  When we
first added it, the thought was that it would be a purely native way of
getting at bridge window information and not rely on firmware.  If
you're going to make it dependent on MMCONFIG now, why not trust other
firmware tables as well, like _CRS?

The MMCONFIG ranges are pretty easy to get at, the public docs have
info about the registers that control the MMCONFIG decode ranges, so
you should be able to read them out and add them to this file,
preserving the original intent.

-- 
Jesse Barnes, Intel Open Source Technology Center
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