Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1753707Ab0FVSpK (ORCPT ); Tue, 22 Jun 2010 14:45:10 -0400 Received: from cavan.codon.org.uk ([93.93.128.6]:39210 "EHLO cavan.codon.org.uk" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1752588Ab0FVSpI (ORCPT ); Tue, 22 Jun 2010 14:45:08 -0400 Date: Tue, 22 Jun 2010 19:44:26 +0100 From: Matthew Garrett To: "Luis R. Rodriguez" Cc: Jussi Kivilinna , Maxim Levitsky , David Quan , Bob Copeland , "Luis R. Rodriguez" , ath5k-devel@venema.h4ckr.net, linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel , Jonathan May , Tim Gardner Subject: Re: [ath5k-devel] [PATCH v2] ath5k: disable ASPM Message-ID: <20100622184426.GA24546@srcf.ucam.org> References: <20100621233333.21262abjfxl8j1xc@hayate.sektori.org> <20100622163138.GD20668@srcf.ucam.org> <20100622165213.GA21842@srcf.ucam.org> <20100622172545.GA22680@srcf.ucam.org> <20100622175058.GA23499@srcf.ucam.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) X-SA-Exim-Connect-IP: X-SA-Exim-Mail-From: mjg59@cavan.codon.org.uk X-SA-Exim-Scanned: No (on cavan.codon.org.uk); SAEximRunCond expanded to false Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 4381 Lines: 93 On Tue, Jun 22, 2010 at 11:28:20AM -0700, Luis R. Rodriguez wrote: > On Tue, Jun 22, 2010 at 10:50 AM, Matthew Garrett wrote: > > People who use "force" deserve whatever they get, > > Heh, this whole patch and thread was started because Jussi tested > ath5k with pcie_aspm=force (on a pre PCIE 1.1 device (?)) . I have > been trying to explain all along why this is a terrible idea to the > point we should probably just remove that code from the kernel. Hence > my side rants and explanations to justify my reasonings. Well, there's two things here. If you use force then you might get inappropriate ASPM. But if your BIOS enables ASPM on an old device, then booting *without* CONFIG_PCIE_ASPM will leave it turned on, and booting *with* CONFIG_PCIE_ASPM will turn it off. The Kconfig description is confusing - reality is that CONFIG_PCIE_ASPM enables logic that allows the kernel to modify the BIOS default, and disabling it makes the assumption that your BIOS did something sensible. > Where is "powersave"? > > I do see a "powersave" but its an ASPM policy string and it implies > you want to enable L1 and L0s when the device's LinkCap supports it, > see pcie_config_aspm_link() and its users. So in other words powersave > seems to imply you are using pcie_aspm=force, no? No. pcie_aspm=force will enable ASPM even if (a) the device is pre-1.1, (b) the firmware has the FADT flag set to tell you not to and (c) the firmware doesn't grant control via _OSC. The powersave policy will enable ASPM even if the BIOS didn't, but only if something else doesn't tell us not to. > > Fedora's defaulted to that for a while now - we've hit > > issues with aacraid, but that's pretty much it in terms of cases where > > the heuristics don't work. Maxim's problems wouldn't be triggered > > because CONFIG_PCIE_ASPM disables it on pre-1.1 devices regardless of > > the BIOS setup. > > I don't expect all distributions to have CONFIG_PCIE_ASPM enabled, in > fact I was unaware of this sanity check being included as part of > CONFIG_PCIE_ASPM, I recommend we consider just enabling the sanity > check all the time. The fact that CONFIG_PCIE_ASPM is even an option > seems confusing to me given that apart from this sanity check the only > other thing that I see useful in it is the forcing of ASPM settings > and as I noted I think pcie_aspm=force is pretty dangerous. You're right, it shouldn't be an option. It's vital for making sure that ASPM is disabled when it should be. I'd be happy with pcie_aspm=force tainting the kernel. > > With the patch I've just sent, they should also all be used for Linux as > > well. > > Oh nice! It'll be part of 2.6.36? As long as Jesse picks it up. > > If the same problems would appear under Windows then it's not a problem > > that I'm hugely concerned about as yet > > Yes, these issues would also be part of Windows. But should also note > this also means for those people working on their own BIOSes it means > you also have to take these things into more serious consideration. There's a standardised mechanism for BIOS authors to tell us not to touch their ASPM configuration, and people that ignore that really do deserve to have things break. > Me neither, ASPM should just work with default settings, which is why > I also do not like that the sanity check on the PCIE 1.1 spec is done > through CONFIG_PCIE_ASPM, it makes no sense given that ASPM *will* > work even if you do not have CONFIG_PCIE_ASPM but the device has > functional ASPM. I agree. I'll send a patch that moves it under CONFIG_EMBEDDED and defaults to on. > I do think we should be depending on userspace to do development > testing and forcing ASPM on, because the only other alternative is > pcie_aspm=force and as noted this is just not a good idea unless you > *seriously* know what you are doing. If you set the powersave policy and ASPM doesn't get enabled, then that's because we've got a really strong belief that ASPM shouldn't be enabled. Is your concern just that pcie_aspm=force is too easy for users to get at? -- Matthew Garrett | mjg59@srcf.ucam.org -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/