Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1751324Ab0FYFnW (ORCPT ); Fri, 25 Jun 2010 01:43:22 -0400 Received: from mail-px0-f174.google.com ([209.85.212.174]:36015 "EHLO mail-px0-f174.google.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1750817Ab0FYFnU (ORCPT ); Fri, 25 Jun 2010 01:43:20 -0400 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject :content-type:content-transfer-encoding; b=PYtT6pRAhHeNayAcxSeX5Pj8+mxmy/dmALun2ih+F9vnG2CTBD7P/1Mn/xgAyHxvrQ n1R3+1ouMVFsrfWi9tWYoAI1uVLsDl90G4ruxwV3AGds50/Z/yuaxkG25bp2bM9m+uIb eHaA69iYQwkw+c0EsErXf11Evm/b27Lt7tlvA= Message-ID: <4C2441EB.8090609@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 25 Jun 2010 13:43:07 +0800 From: Wan ZongShun User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.24 (X11/20100411) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: LKML , linux-i2c@vger.kernel.org, Ben Dooks , "Jean Delvare (PC drivers, core)" Subject: [PATCH v2] i2c/nuc900: add i2c driver support for nuc900 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=GB2312 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 18398 Lines: 793 This patch is to add i2c driver support for nuc900. v1->v2 changes: Address the comments of Ben Dooks (1) Document registers Macro definitions. (1) Modify some documents apply to kernel doc style. (2) clk_get shouldn't need the second argument, so remove it. (3) clk_get_rate() should be used. (5) Add irq IRQF_SHARED flag. (6) change i2s_nuc900_irq_nextbyte() declaration type from 'int' to 'void' it does not need return value. (7) To enable irq easier. Signed-off-by: Wan ZongShun Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut Reviewed-by: Baruch Siach --- arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/i2c.h | 9 + drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig | 7 + drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile | 1 + drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nuc900.c | 709 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 726 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/i2c.h create mode 100644 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nuc900.c diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/i2c.h b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/i2c.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9ffb12d --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/i2c.h @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +#ifndef __ASM_ARCH_NUC900_I2C_H +#define __ASM_ARCH_NUC900_I2C_H + +struct nuc900_platform_i2c { + int bus_num; + unsigned long bus_freq; +}; + +#endif /* __ASM_ARCH_NUC900_I2C_H */ diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig index bceafbf..ee284d2 100644 --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig @@ -448,6 +448,13 @@ config I2C_NOMADIK If you say yes to this option, support will be included for the I2C interface from ST-Ericsson's Nomadik and Ux500 architectures. +config I2C_NUC900 + tristate "NUC900 I2C Driver" + depends on ARCH_W90X900 + help + Say Y here to include support for I2C controller in the + Winbond/Nuvoton NUC900 based System-on-Chip devices. + config I2C_OCORES tristate "OpenCores I2C Controller" depends on EXPERIMENTAL diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile index 936880b..c3ef492 100644 --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_IXP2000) += i2c-ixp2000.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_MPC) += i2c-mpc.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_MV64XXX) += i2c-mv64xxx.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_NOMADIK) += i2c-nomadik.o +obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_NUC900) += i2c-nuc900.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_OCORES) += i2c-ocores.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_OMAP) += i2c-omap.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_PASEMI) += i2c-pasemi.o diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nuc900.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nuc900.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7a13b28 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nuc900.c @@ -0,0 +1,709 @@ +/* + * linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nuc900.c + * + * Copyright (c) 2010 Nuvoton technology corporation. + * + * This driver based on S3C2410 I2C driver of Ben Dooks . + * Written by Wan ZongShun + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation;version 2 of the License. + * + */ + +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include + +/* nuc900 i2c registers offset */ + +#define CSR 0x00 +#define DIVIDER 0x04 +#define CMDR 0x08 +#define SWR 0x0C +#define RXR 0x10 +#define TXR 0x14 + +/* nuc900 i2c CSR register bits */ + +#define IRQEN 0x003 +#define I2CBUSY 0x400 +#define I2CSTART 0x018 +#define IRQFLAG 0x004 +#define ARBIT_LOST 0x200 +#define SLAVE_ACK 0x800 + +/* nuc900 i2c CMDR register bits */ + +#define I2C_CMD_START 0x10 +#define I2C_CMD_STOP 0x08 +#define I2C_CMD_READ 0x04 +#define I2C_CMD_WRITE 0x02 +#define I2C_CMD_NACK 0x01 + +/* i2c controller state */ + +enum nuc900_i2c_state { + STATE_IDLE, + STATE_START, + STATE_READ, + STATE_WRITE, + STATE_STOP +}; + +/* i2c controller private data */ + +struct nuc900_i2c { + spinlock_t lock; + wait_queue_head_t wait; + + struct i2c_msg *msg; + unsigned int msg_num; + unsigned int msg_idx; + unsigned int msg_ptr; + unsigned int irq; + + enum nuc900_i2c_state state; + + void __iomem *regs; + struct clk *clk; + struct device *dev; + struct resource *ioarea; + struct i2c_adapter adap; +}; + +/* nuc900_i2c_master_complete + * + * complete the message and wake up the caller, using the given return code, + * or zero to mean ok. +*/ + +static inline void nuc900_i2c_master_complete(struct nuc900_i2c *i2c, int ret) +{ + dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "master_complete %d\n", ret); + + i2c->msg_ptr = 0; + i2c->msg = NULL; + i2c->msg_idx++; + i2c->msg_num = 0; + if (ret) + i2c->msg_idx = ret; + + wake_up(&i2c->wait); +} + +/* irq enable/disable functions */ + +static inline void nuc900_i2c_disable_irq(struct nuc900_i2c *i2c) +{ + unsigned long tmp; + + tmp = readl(i2c->regs + CSR); + writel(tmp & ~IRQEN, i2c->regs + CSR); +} + +static inline void nuc900_i2c_enable_irq(struct nuc900_i2c *i2c) +{ + unsigned long tmp; + + tmp = readl(i2c->regs + CSR); + writel(tmp | IRQEN, i2c->regs + CSR); +} + + +/* nuc900_i2c_message_start + * + * put the start of a message onto the bus +*/ + +static void nuc900_i2c_message_start(struct nuc900_i2c *i2c, + struct i2c_msg *msg) +{ + unsigned int addr = (msg->addr & 0x7f) << 1; + + if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) + addr |= 0x1; + writel(addr & 0xff, i2c->regs + TXR); + writel(I2C_CMD_START | I2C_CMD_WRITE, i2c->regs + CMDR); +} + +static inline void nuc900_i2c_stop(struct nuc900_i2c *i2c, int ret) +{ + + dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "STOP\n"); + + /* stop the transfer */ + i2c->state = STATE_STOP; + writel(I2C_CMD_STOP, i2c->regs + CMDR); + + nuc900_i2c_master_complete(i2c, ret); + nuc900_i2c_disable_irq(i2c); +} + +/* helper functions to determine the current state in the set of + * messages we are sending +*/ + +/* is_lastmsg() + * + * returns TRUE if the current message is the last in the set +*/ + +static inline int is_lastmsg(struct nuc900_i2c *i2c) +{ + return i2c->msg_idx >= (i2c->msg_num - 1); +} + +/* is_msglast + * + * returns TRUE if we this is the last byte in the current message +*/ + +static inline int is_msglast(struct nuc900_i2c *i2c) +{ + return i2c->msg_ptr == i2c->msg->len-1; +} + +/* is_msgend + * + * returns TRUE if we reached the end of the current message +*/ + +static inline int is_msgend(struct nuc900_i2c *i2c) +{ + return i2c->msg_ptr >= i2c->msg->len; +} + +/* i2c_nuc900_irq_nextbyte + * + * process an interrupt and work out what to do + */ + +static void i2c_nuc900_irq_nextbyte(struct nuc900_i2c *i2c, + unsigned long iicstat) +{ + unsigned char byte; + + switch (i2c->state) { + + case STATE_IDLE: + dev_err(i2c->dev, "%s: called in STATE_IDLE\n", __func__); + break; + + case STATE_STOP: + dev_err(i2c->dev, "%s: called in STATE_STOP\n", __func__); + nuc900_i2c_disable_irq(i2c); + break; + + case STATE_START: + /* last thing we did was send a start condition on the + * bus, or started a new i2c message + */ + + if (iicstat & SLAVE_ACK && + !(i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK)) { + /* ack was not received... */ + + dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "ack was not received\n"); + nuc900_i2c_stop(i2c, -ENXIO); + break; + } + + if (i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) + i2c->state = STATE_READ; + else + i2c->state = STATE_WRITE; + + /* terminate the transfer if there is nothing to do + * as this is used by the i2c probe to find devices. + */ + + if (is_lastmsg(i2c) && i2c->msg->len == 0) { + nuc900_i2c_stop(i2c, 0); + break; + } + + if (i2c->state == STATE_READ) + goto prepare_read; + + /* fall through to the write state, as we will need to + * send a byte as well + */ + + case STATE_WRITE: + /* we are writing data to the device... check for the + * end of the message, and if so, work out what to do + */ + + if (!(i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK)) { + if (iicstat & SLAVE_ACK) { + dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "WRITE: No Ack\n"); + + nuc900_i2c_stop(i2c, -ECONNREFUSED); + break; + } + } + +retry_write: + + if (!is_msgend(i2c)) { + byte = i2c->msg->buf[i2c->msg_ptr++]; + writeb(byte, i2c->regs + TXR); + writel(I2C_CMD_WRITE, i2c->regs + CMDR); + + } else if (!is_lastmsg(i2c)) { + /* we need to go to the next i2c message */ + + dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "WRITE: Next Message\n"); + + i2c->msg_ptr = 0; + i2c->msg_idx++; + i2c->msg++; + + /* check to see if we need to do another message */ + if (i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART) { + + if (i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) { + /* cannot do this, the controller + * forces us to send a new START + * when we change direction + */ + + nuc900_i2c_stop(i2c, -EINVAL); + } + + goto retry_write; + } else { + /* send the new start */ + nuc900_i2c_message_start(i2c, i2c->msg); + i2c->state = STATE_START; + } + + } else { + /* send stop */ + + nuc900_i2c_stop(i2c, 0); + } + break; + + case STATE_READ: + /* we have a byte of data in the data register, do + * something with it, and then work out wether we are + * going to do any more read/write + */ + + byte = readb(i2c->regs + RXR); + i2c->msg->buf[i2c->msg_ptr++] = byte; + +prepare_read: + if (is_msglast(i2c)) { + /* last byte of buffer */ + + if (is_lastmsg(i2c)) + writel(I2C_CMD_READ | I2C_CMD_NACK, + i2c->regs + CMDR); + + } else if (is_msgend(i2c)) { + /* ok, we've read the entire buffer, see if there + * is anything else we need to do + */ + + if (is_lastmsg(i2c)) { + /* last message, send stop and complete */ + dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "READ: Send Stop\n"); + + nuc900_i2c_stop(i2c, 0); + } else { + /* go to the next transfer */ + dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "READ: Next Transfer\n"); + + i2c->msg_ptr = 0; + i2c->msg_idx++; + i2c->msg++; + + writel(I2C_CMD_READ, i2c->regs + CMDR); + } + + } else { + writel(I2C_CMD_READ, i2c->regs + CMDR); + } + + break; + } +} + +/* nuc900_i2c_irq + * + * top level IRQ servicing routine +*/ + +static irqreturn_t nuc900_i2c_irq(int irqno, void *dev_id) +{ + struct nuc900_i2c *i2c = dev_id; + unsigned long status; + + status = readl(i2c->regs + CSR); + writel(status | IRQFLAG, i2c->regs + CSR); + + if (status & ARBIT_LOST) { + /* deal with arbitration loss */ + dev_err(i2c->dev, "deal with arbitration loss\n"); + goto out; + } + + if (i2c->state == STATE_IDLE) { + dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "IRQ: error i2c->state == IDLE\n"); + goto out; + } + + /* pretty much this leaves us with the fact that we've + * transmitted or received whatever byte we last sent + */ + + i2c_nuc900_irq_nextbyte(i2c, status); + + out: + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + + +/* nuc900_i2c_set_master + * + * get the i2c bus for a master transaction +*/ + +static int nuc900_i2c_set_master(struct nuc900_i2c *i2c) +{ + int timeout = 400; + + while (timeout-- > 0) { + if (((readl(i2c->regs + SWR) & I2CSTART) == I2CSTART) && + ((readl(i2c->regs + CSR) & I2CBUSY) == 0)) { + return 0; + } + + msleep(1); + } + + return -ETIMEDOUT; +} + +/* nuc900_i2c_doxfer + * + * this starts an i2c transfer +*/ + +static int nuc900_i2c_doxfer(struct nuc900_i2c *i2c, + struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num) +{ + unsigned long iicstat, timeout; + int spins = 20; + int ret; + + ret = nuc900_i2c_set_master(i2c); + if (ret != 0) { + dev_err(i2c->dev, "cannot get bus (error %d)\n", ret); + ret = -EAGAIN; + goto out; + } + + spin_lock_irq(&i2c->lock); + + i2c->msg = msgs; + i2c->msg_num = num; + i2c->msg_ptr = 0; + i2c->msg_idx = 0; + i2c->state = STATE_START; + + nuc900_i2c_message_start(i2c, msgs); + spin_unlock_irq(&i2c->lock); + + timeout = wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait, i2c->msg_num == 0, HZ * 5); + + ret = i2c->msg_idx; + + /* having these next two as dev_err() makes life very + * noisy when doing an i2cdetect + */ + + if (timeout == 0) + dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "timeout\n"); + else if (ret != num) + dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "incomplete xfer (%d)\n", ret); + + /* ensure the stop has been through the bus */ + + dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "waiting for bus idle\n"); + + /* first, try busy waiting briefly */ + do { + iicstat = readl(i2c->regs + CSR); + } while ((iicstat & I2CBUSY) && --spins); + + /* if that timed out sleep */ + if (!spins) { + msleep(1); + iicstat = readl(i2c->regs + CSR); + } + + if (iicstat & I2CBUSY) + dev_warn(i2c->dev, "timeout waiting for bus idle\n"); + + out: + return ret; +} + +/* nuc900_i2c_xfer + * + * first port of call from the i2c bus code when an message needs + * transferring across the i2c bus. +*/ + +static int nuc900_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, + struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num) +{ + struct nuc900_i2c *i2c = (struct nuc900_i2c *)adap->algo_data; + int retry; + int ret; + + nuc900_i2c_enable_irq(i2c); + + for (retry = 0; retry < adap->retries; retry++) { + + ret = nuc900_i2c_doxfer(i2c, msgs, num); + + if (ret != -EAGAIN) + return ret; + + dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "Retrying transmission (%d)\n", retry); + + udelay(100); + } + + return -EREMOTEIO; +} + +/* declare our i2c functionality */ +static u32 nuc900_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap) +{ + return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING; +} + +/* i2c bus registration info */ + +static const struct i2c_algorithm nuc900_i2c_algorithm = { + .master_xfer = nuc900_i2c_xfer, + .functionality = nuc900_i2c_func, +}; + +/* nuc900_i2c_probe + * + * called by the bus driver when a suitable device is found +*/ + +static int __devinit nuc900_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct nuc900_i2c *i2c; + struct nuc900_platform_i2c *pdata; + struct resource *res; + int ret; + + pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; + if (!pdata) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform data\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + i2c = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nuc900_i2c), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!i2c) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no memory for state\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + strlcpy(i2c->adap.name, "nuc900-i2c0", sizeof(i2c->adap.name)); + i2c->adap.owner = THIS_MODULE; + i2c->adap.algo = &nuc900_i2c_algorithm; + i2c->adap.retries = 2; + i2c->adap.class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON | I2C_CLASS_SPD; + + spin_lock_init(&i2c->lock); + init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->wait); + + /* find the clock and enable it */ + + i2c->dev = &pdev->dev; + i2c->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(i2c->clk)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get clock\n"); + ret = -ENOENT; + goto err_noclk; + } + + dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "clock source %p\n", i2c->clk); + + clk_enable(i2c->clk); + + /* map the registers */ + + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + if (res == NULL) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot find IO resource\n"); + ret = -ENOENT; + goto err_clk; + } + + i2c->ioarea = request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res), + pdev->name); + + if (i2c->ioarea == NULL) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot request IO\n"); + ret = -ENXIO; + goto err_clk; + } + + i2c->regs = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res)); + + if (i2c->regs == NULL) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot map IO\n"); + ret = -ENXIO; + goto err_ioarea; + } + + dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "registers %p (%p, %p)\n", + i2c->regs, i2c->ioarea, res); + + /* setup info block for the i2c core */ + + i2c->adap.algo_data = i2c; + i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev; + + mfp_set_groupg(&pdev->dev); + + clk_get_rate(i2c->clk); + + ret = (i2c->clk.apbfreq)/(pdata->bus_freq * 5) - 1; + writel(ret & 0xffff, i2c->regs + DIVIDER); + + /* find the IRQ for this unit (note, this relies on the init call to + * ensure no current IRQs pending + */ + + i2c->irq = ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + if (ret <= 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot find IRQ\n"); + goto err_iomap; + } + + ret = request_irq(i2c->irq, nuc900_i2c_irq, IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_SHARED, + dev_name(&pdev->dev), i2c); + + if (ret != 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot claim IRQ %d\n", i2c->irq); + goto err_iomap; + } + + /* Note, previous versions of the driver used i2c_add_adapter() + * to add the bus at any number. We now pass the bus number via + * the platform data, so if unset it will now default to always + * being bus 0. + */ + + i2c->adap.nr = pdata->bus_num; + + ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&i2c->adap); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add bus to i2c core\n"); + goto err_irq; + } + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c); + + dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s: NUC900 I2C adapter\n", + dev_name(&i2c->adap.dev)); + return 0; + + err_irq: + free_irq(i2c->irq, i2c); + + err_iomap: + iounmap(i2c->regs); + + err_ioarea: + release_resource(i2c->ioarea); + kfree(i2c->ioarea); + + err_clk: + clk_disable(i2c->clk); + clk_put(i2c->clk); + + err_noclk: + kfree(i2c); + return ret; +} + +/* nuc900_i2c_remove + * + * called when device is removed from the bus +*/ + +static int __devexit nuc900_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct nuc900_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap); + free_irq(i2c->irq, i2c); + + clk_disable(i2c->clk); + clk_put(i2c->clk); + + iounmap(i2c->regs); + + release_resource(i2c->ioarea); + kfree(i2c->ioarea); + kfree(i2c); + + return 0; +} + +static struct platform_driver nuc900_i2c_driver = { + .probe = nuc900_i2c_probe, + .remove = __devexit_p(nuc900_i2c_remove), + .driver = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .name = "nuc900-i2c0", + }, +}; + +static int __init i2c_adap_nuc900_init(void) +{ + return platform_driver_register(&nuc900_i2c_driver); +} + +static void __exit i2c_adap_nuc900_exit(void) +{ + platform_driver_unregister(&nuc900_i2c_driver); +} +subsys_initcall(i2c_adap_nuc900_init); +module_exit(i2c_adap_nuc900_exit); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NUC900 I2C Bus driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Wan ZongShun, "); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:nuc900-i2c0"); -- 1.6.3.3 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/