Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1756655Ab1FPMKh (ORCPT ); Thu, 16 Jun 2011 08:10:37 -0400 Received: from mail-iw0-f174.google.com ([209.85.214.174]:54831 "EHLO mail-iw0-f174.google.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1753306Ab1FPMKf convert rfc822-to-8bit (ORCPT ); Thu, 16 Jun 2011 08:10:35 -0400 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: References: Date: Thu, 16 Jun 2011 14:10:34 +0200 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [RFC] Add Arm cpu topology definition From: Vincent Guittot To: Amit Kachhap Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linaro-dev@lists.linaro.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8BIT Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 11126 Lines: 312 On 16 June 2011 13:55, Amit Kachhap wrote: > I have some doubts about the bit fields of the MPIDR register. > Comments added below. > On 16 June 2011 14:19, Vincent Guittot wrote: >> The affinity between Arm processors is defined in the MPIDR register. >> We can identify which processors are in the same cluster, >> and which ones have performance interdependency. The cpu topology >> ?of an Arm platform can be set thanks to this register and this topology >> is then used by sched_mc and sched_smt. >> >> Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot >> --- >> ?arch/arm/Kconfig ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?| ? 26 ++++++++ >> ?arch/arm/include/asm/topology.h | ? 33 ++++++++++ >> ?arch/arm/kernel/Makefile ? ? ? ?| ? ?1 + >> ?arch/arm/kernel/smp.c ? ? ? ? ? | ? ?6 ++ >> ?arch/arm/kernel/topology.c ? ? ?| ?133 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ >> ?5 files changed, 199 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) >> ?create mode 100644 arch/arm/kernel/topology.c >> >> diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig >> index 9adc278..bacf9af 100644 >> --- a/arch/arm/Kconfig >> +++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig >> @@ -219,6 +219,24 @@ source "kernel/Kconfig.freezer" >> >> ?menu "System Type" >> >> +config SCHED_MC >> + ? ? ? bool "Multi-core scheduler support" >> + ? ? ? depends on SMP && ARM_CPU_TOPOLOGY >> + ? ? ? default n >> + ? ? ? help >> + ? ? ? ? Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision >> + ? ? ? ? making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly >> + ? ? ? ? increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here. >> + >> +config SCHED_SMT >> + ? ? ? bool "SMT scheduler support" >> + ? ? ? depends on SMP && ARM_CPU_TOPOLOGY >> + ? ? ? default n >> + ? ? ? help >> + ? ? ? ? Improves the CPU scheduler's decision making when dealing with >> + ? ? ? ? MultiThreading at a cost of slightly increased overhead in some >> + ? ? ? ? places. If unsure say N here. >> + >> ?config MMU >> ? ? ? ?bool "MMU-based Paged Memory Management Support" >> ? ? ? ?default y >> @@ -1062,6 +1080,14 @@ if !MMU >> ?source "arch/arm/Kconfig-nommu" >> ?endif >> >> +config ARM_CPU_TOPOLOGY >> + ? ? ? bool "Support cpu topology definition" >> + ? ? ? depends on SMP && CPU_V7 >> + ? ? ? help >> + ? ? ? ? Support Arm cpu topology definition. The MPIDR register defines >> + ? ? ? ? affinity between processors which is used to set the cpu >> + ? ? ? ? topology of an Arm System. >> + >> ?config ARM_ERRATA_411920 >> ? ? ? ?bool "ARM errata: Invalidation of the Instruction Cache operation can fail" >> ? ? ? ?depends on CPU_V6 || CPU_V6K >> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/topology.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/topology.h >> index accbd7c..cb90d0a 100644 >> --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/topology.h >> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/topology.h >> @@ -1,6 +1,39 @@ >> ?#ifndef _ASM_ARM_TOPOLOGY_H >> ?#define _ASM_ARM_TOPOLOGY_H >> >> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_CPU_TOPOLOGY >> + >> +#include >> + >> +struct cputopo_arm { >> + ? ? ? int thread_id; >> + ? ? ? int core_id; >> + ? ? ? int socket_id; >> + ? ? ? cpumask_t thread_sibling; >> + ? ? ? cpumask_t core_sibling; >> +}; >> + >> +extern struct cputopo_arm cpu_topology[NR_CPUS]; >> + >> +#define topology_physical_package_id(cpu) ? ? ?(cpu_topology[cpu].socket_id) >> +#define topology_core_id(cpu) ? ? ? ? ?(cpu_topology[cpu].core_id) >> +#define topology_core_cpumask(cpu) ? ? (&(cpu_topology[cpu].core_sibling)) >> +#define topology_thread_cpumask(cpu) ? (&(cpu_topology[cpu].thread_sibling)) >> + >> +#define mc_capable() ? (cpu_topology[0].socket_id != -1) >> +#define smt_capable() ?(cpu_topology[0].thread_id != -1) >> + >> +void init_cpu_topology(void); >> +void store_cpu_topology(unsigned int cpuid); >> +const struct cpumask *cpu_coregroup_mask(unsigned int cpu); >> + >> +#else >> + >> +#define init_cpu_topology() {}; >> +#define store_cpu_topology(cpuid) {}; >> + >> +#endif >> + >> ?#include >> >> ?#endif /* _ASM_ARM_TOPOLOGY_H */ >> diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile b/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile >> index a5b31af..816a481 100644 >> --- a/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile >> +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile >> @@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_IWMMXT) ? ? ? ? ?+= iwmmxt.o >> ?obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_HAS_PMU) ? ? ?+= pmu.o >> ?obj-$(CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS) ? += perf_event.o >> ?AFLAGS_iwmmxt.o ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?:= -Wa,-mcpu=iwmmxt >> +obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_CPU_TOPOLOGY) ?+= topology.o >> >> ?ifneq ($(CONFIG_ARCH_EBSA110),y) >> ? obj-y ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?+= io.o >> diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/smp.c b/arch/arm/kernel/smp.c >> index 344e52b..3e8dc3b 100644 >> --- a/arch/arm/kernel/smp.c >> +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/smp.c >> @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ >> ?#include >> ?#include >> ?#include >> +#include >> ?#include >> ?#include >> ?#include >> @@ -268,6 +269,9 @@ static void __cpuinit smp_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpuid) >> ? ? ? ?struct cpuinfo_arm *cpu_info = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpuid); >> >> ? ? ? ?cpu_info->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy; >> + >> + ? ? ? store_cpu_topology(cpuid); >> + >> ?} >> >> ?/* >> @@ -354,6 +358,8 @@ void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus) >> ?{ >> ? ? ? ?unsigned int ncores = num_possible_cpus(); >> >> + ? ? ? init_cpu_topology(); >> + >> ? ? ? ?smp_store_cpu_info(smp_processor_id()); >> >> ? ? ? ?/* >> diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/topology.c b/arch/arm/kernel/topology.c >> new file mode 100644 >> index 0000000..d61723c >> --- /dev/null >> +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/topology.c >> @@ -0,0 +1,133 @@ >> +/* >> + * arch/arm/kernel/topology.c >> + * >> + * Copyright (C) 2011 ?vincent.guittot@linaro.org >> + * >> + * based on arch/sh/kernel/topology.c >> + * >> + * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public >> + * License. ?See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive >> + * for more details. >> + */ >> + >> +#include >> +#include >> +#include >> +#include >> +#include >> +#include >> +#include >> + >> +#include >> +#include >> + >> +#define hard_smp_mpidr() \ >> + ? ? ? ({ \ >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? unsigned int cpunum; \ >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? __asm__("mrc p15, 0, %0, c0, c0, 5" ? ? \ >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? : "=r" (cpunum)); \ >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? cpunum; \ >> + ? ? ? }) >> + >> +struct cputopo_arm cpu_topology[NR_CPUS]; >> + >> +const struct cpumask *cpu_coregroup_mask(unsigned int cpu) >> +{ >> + ? ? ? return &(cpu_topology[cpu].core_sibling); >> +} >> + >> +/* >> + * store_cpu_topology is called at boot when only one cpu is running >> + * and with the mutex cpu_hotplug.lock locked, when several cpus have booted, >> + * which prevents simultaneous write access to cpu_topology array >> + */ >> +void store_cpu_topology(unsigned int cpuid) >> +{ >> + ? ? ? struct cputopo_arm *cpuid_topo = &(cpu_topology[cpuid]); >> + ? ? ? unsigned int mpidr; >> + ? ? ? unsigned int cpu; >> + >> + ? ? ? /* If the cpu topology has been already set, just return */ >> + ? ? ? if (cpuid_topo->core_id != -1) >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? return; >> + >> + ? ? ? mpidr = hard_smp_mpidr(); >> + >> + ? ? ? /* create cpu topology mapping */ >> + ? ? ? if (mpidr & (0x3 << 30)) { > > I checked the A9 reference manual. It says bit 30 if 0 denotes that processor is > part of multiprocessor system. > You're right, i'm going to update my test > >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? /* >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?* This is a multiprocessor system >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?* multiprocessor format & multiprocessor mode field are set >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?*/ >> + >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? if (mpidr & (0x1 << 24)) { >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? /* core performance interdependency */ >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? cpuid_topo->thread_id = (mpidr & 0x3); >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? cpuid_topo->core_id = ?((mpidr >> 8) & 0xF); >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? cpuid_topo->socket_id = ((mpidr >> 16) & 0xFF); >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? } else { >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? /* normal core interdependency */ >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? cpuid_topo->thread_id = -1; >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? cpuid_topo->core_id = (mpidr & 0x3); >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? cpuid_topo->socket_id = ((mpidr >> 8) & 0xF); >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? } >> + ? ? ? } else { >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? /* >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?* This is an uniprocessor system >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?* we are in multiprocessor format but uniprocessor system >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?* or in the old uniprocessor format >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?*/ >> + >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? cpuid_topo->thread_id = -1; >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? cpuid_topo->core_id = 0; >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? cpuid_topo->socket_id = -1; >> + ? ? ? } >> + >> + ? ? ? /* update core and thread sibling masks */ >> + ? ? ? for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? struct cputopo_arm *cpu_topo = &(cpu_topology[cpu]); >> + >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? if (cpuid_topo->socket_id == cpu_topo->socket_id) { >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? cpumask_set_cpu(cpuid, &cpu_topo->core_sibling); >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? if (cpu != cpuid) >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? &cpuid_topo->core_sibling); >> + >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? if (cpuid_topo->core_id == cpu_topo->core_id) { >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? cpumask_set_cpu(cpuid, >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? &cpu_topo->thread_sibling); >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? if (cpu != cpuid) >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? &cpuid_topo->thread_sibling); >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? } >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? } >> + ? ? ? } >> + ? ? ? smp_wmb(); >> + >> + ? ? ? printk(KERN_INFO "cpu %u : thread %d cpu %d, socket %d, mpidr %x\n", >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? cpuid, cpu_topology[cpuid].thread_id, >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? cpu_topology[cpuid].core_id, >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? cpu_topology[cpuid].socket_id, mpidr); >> + >> +} >> + >> +/* >> + * init_cpu_topology is called at boot when only one cpu is running >> + * which prevent simultaneous write access to cpu_topology array >> + */ >> +void init_cpu_topology(void) >> +{ >> + ? ? ? unsigned int cpu; >> + >> + ? ? ? /* init core mask */ >> + ? ? ? for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? struct cputopo_arm *cpu_topo = &(cpu_topology[cpu]); >> + >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? cpu_topo->thread_id = -1; >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? cpu_topo->core_id = ?-1; >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? cpu_topo->socket_id = -1; >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? cpumask_clear(&cpu_topo->core_sibling); >> + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? cpumask_clear(&cpu_topo->thread_sibling); >> + ? ? ? } >> + ? ? ? smp_wmb(); >> +} >> -- >> 1.7.4.1 >> >> _______________________________________________ >> linaro-dev mailing list >> linaro-dev@lists.linaro.org >> http://lists.linaro.org/mailman/listinfo/linaro-dev >> > -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/