Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S967107Ab2EQPCg (ORCPT ); Thu, 17 May 2012 11:02:36 -0400 Received: from cantor2.suse.de ([195.135.220.15]:33363 "EHLO mx2.suse.de" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1762017Ab2EQOuj (ORCPT ); Thu, 17 May 2012 10:50:39 -0400 From: Mel Gorman To: Andrew Morton Cc: Linux-MM , Linux-Netdev , LKML , David Miller , Neil Brown , Peter Zijlstra , Mike Christie , Eric B Munson , Mel Gorman Subject: [PATCH 05/17] mm: allow PF_MEMALLOC from softirq context Date: Thu, 17 May 2012 15:50:19 +0100 Message-Id: <1337266231-8031-6-git-send-email-mgorman@suse.de> X-Mailer: git-send-email 1.7.9.2 In-Reply-To: <1337266231-8031-1-git-send-email-mgorman@suse.de> References: <1337266231-8031-1-git-send-email-mgorman@suse.de> Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 4313 Lines: 115 This is needed to allow network softirq packet processing to make use of PF_MEMALLOC. Currently softirq context cannot use PF_MEMALLOC due to it not being associated with a task, and therefore not having task flags to fiddle with - thus the gfp to alloc flag mapping ignores the task flags when in interrupts (hard or soft) context. Allowing softirqs to make use of PF_MEMALLOC therefore requires some trickery. This patch borrows the task flags from whatever process happens to be preempted by the softirq. It then modifies the gfp to alloc flags mapping to not exclude task flags in softirq context, and modify the softirq code to save, clear and restore the PF_MEMALLOC flag. The save and clear, ensures the preempted task's PF_MEMALLOC flag doesn't leak into the softirq. The restore ensures a softirq's PF_MEMALLOC flag cannot leak back into the preempted process. This should be safe due to the following reasons Softirqs can run on multiple CPUs sure but the same task should not be executing the same softirq code. Neither should the softirq handler be preempted by any other softirq handler so the flags should not leak to an unrelated softirq. Softirqs re-enable hardware interrupts in __do_softirq() so can be preempted by hardware interrupts so PF_MEMALLOC is inherited by the hard IRQ. However, this is similar to a process in reclaim being preempted by a hardirq. While PF_MEMALLOC is set, gfp_to_alloc_flags() distinguishes between hard and soft irqs and avoids giving a hardirq the ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS flag. If the softirq is deferred to ksoftirq then its flags may be used instead of a normal tasks but as the softirq cannot be preempted, the PF_MEMALLOC flag does not leak to other code by accident. [davem@davemloft.net: Document why PF_MEMALLOC is safe] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman --- include/linux/sched.h | 7 +++++++ kernel/softirq.c | 9 +++++++++ mm/page_alloc.c | 6 +++++- 3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h index 81a173c..b5efaf4 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched.h +++ b/include/linux/sched.h @@ -1913,6 +1913,13 @@ static inline void rcu_copy_process(struct task_struct *p) #endif +static inline void tsk_restore_flags(struct task_struct *task, + unsigned long orig_flags, unsigned long flags) +{ + task->flags &= ~flags; + task->flags |= orig_flags & flags; +} + #ifdef CONFIG_SMP extern void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask); diff --git a/kernel/softirq.c b/kernel/softirq.c index 671f959..b73e681 100644 --- a/kernel/softirq.c +++ b/kernel/softirq.c @@ -210,6 +210,14 @@ asmlinkage void __do_softirq(void) __u32 pending; int max_restart = MAX_SOFTIRQ_RESTART; int cpu; + unsigned long old_flags = current->flags; + + /* + * Mask out PF_MEMALLOC s current task context is borrowed for the + * softirq. A softirq handled such as network RX might set PF_MEMALLOC + * again if the socket is related to swap + */ + current->flags &= ~PF_MEMALLOC; pending = local_softirq_pending(); account_system_vtime(current); @@ -265,6 +273,7 @@ restart: account_system_vtime(current); __local_bh_enable(SOFTIRQ_OFFSET); + tsk_restore_flags(current, old_flags, PF_MEMALLOC); } #ifndef __ARCH_HAS_DO_SOFTIRQ diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 8a63620..15aebd285 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -2211,7 +2211,11 @@ gfp_to_alloc_flags(gfp_t gfp_mask) if (likely(!(gfp_mask & __GFP_NOMEMALLOC))) { if (gfp_mask & __GFP_MEMALLOC) alloc_flags |= ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS; - else if (likely(!(gfp_mask & __GFP_NOMEMALLOC)) && !in_interrupt()) + else if (in_serving_softirq() && (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC)) + alloc_flags |= ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS; + else if (!in_interrupt() && + ((current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC) || + unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_MEMDIE)))) alloc_flags |= ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS; } -- 1.7.9.2 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/