Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1760649Ab2FUXKp (ORCPT ); Thu, 21 Jun 2012 19:10:45 -0400 Received: from terminus.zytor.com ([198.137.202.10]:53849 "EHLO mail.zytor.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1760608Ab2FUXKo (ORCPT ); Thu, 21 Jun 2012 19:10:44 -0400 Message-ID: <4FE3A9DF.20303@zytor.com> Date: Thu, 21 Jun 2012 16:10:23 -0700 From: "H. Peter Anvin" User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:12.0) Gecko/20120430 Thunderbird/12.0.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Andrew Morton CC: mingo@kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl, torvalds@linux-foundation.org, zheng.z.yan@intel.com, tglx@linutronix.de, linux-tip-commits@vger.kernel.org Subject: Re: [tip:perf/core] perf/x86: Add generic Intel uncore PMU support References: <1339741902-8449-6-git-send-email-zheng.z.yan@intel.com> <20120621154334.05a74517.akpm@linux-foundation.org> <4FE3A495.1030008@zytor.com> <20120621155159.239aa972.akpm@linux-foundation.org> In-Reply-To: <20120621155159.239aa972.akpm@linux-foundation.org> X-Enigmail-Version: 1.4.2 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 1166 Lines: 27 On 06/21/2012 03:51 PM, Andrew Morton wrote: > > What *is* significant is the effect of a signedness change upon > arithmetic, conversions, warnings, etc. And whether such a change > might actually introduce bugs. > > > Back away and ask the broader questions: why did ktime_t choose > unsigned? Is time a signed concept? What is the right thing to do > here, from a long-term design perspective? Time is definitely a signed concept -- it has no beginning or end (well, the Big Bang, but the ?110 Myr or so uncertainty of the exact timing of the Big Bang makes it a horridly awkward choice for epoch.) Now, for some users of time you can inherently guarantee there will never be any references to time before a particular event, e.g. system boot, in which case an unsigned number might make sense, but as a whole I think using a signed type as time_t in nearly all Unix implementation was The Right Thing. -hpa -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/