Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S932512Ab2JQVFT (ORCPT ); Wed, 17 Oct 2012 17:05:19 -0400 Received: from mail-ie0-f174.google.com ([209.85.223.174]:48763 "EHLO mail-ie0-f174.google.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S932117Ab2JQVFR (ORCPT ); Wed, 17 Oct 2012 17:05:17 -0400 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <507F1BF4.6040209@am.sony.com> References: <1350392160.3954.986.camel@edumazet-glaptop> <507DA245.9050709@am.sony.com> <1350414968.3954.1427.camel@edumazet-glaptop> <507EFCC3.1050304@am.sony.com> <1350501217.26103.852.camel@edumazet-glaptop> <507F1BF4.6040209@am.sony.com> Date: Wed, 17 Oct 2012 18:05:16 -0300 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [Q] Default SLAB allocator From: Ezequiel Garcia To: Tim Bird Cc: Eric Dumazet , David Rientjes , Andi Kleen , Linux Kernel Mailing List , "linux-mm@kvack.org" , "celinux-dev@lists.celinuxforum.org" Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 2568 Lines: 68 On Wed, Oct 17, 2012 at 5:58 PM, Tim Bird wrote: > On 10/17/2012 12:13 PM, Eric Dumazet wrote: >> On Wed, 2012-10-17 at 11:45 -0700, Tim Bird wrote: >> >>> 8G is a small web server? The RAM budget for Linux on one of >>> Sony's cameras was 10M. We're not merely not in the same ballpark - >>> you're in a ballpark and I'm trimming bonsai trees... :-) >>> >> >> Even laptops in 2012 have +4GB of ram. >> >> (Maybe not Sony laptops, I have to double check ?) >> >> Yes, servers do have more ram than laptops. >> >> (Maybe not Sony servers, I have to double check ?) > > I wouldn't know. I suspect they are running 4GB+ > like everyone else. > >>>> # grep Slab /proc/meminfo >>>> Slab: 351592 kB >>>> >>>> # egrep "kmalloc-32|kmalloc-16|kmalloc-8" /proc/slabinfo >>>> kmalloc-32 11332 12544 32 128 1 : tunables 0 0 0 : slabdata 98 98 0 >>>> kmalloc-16 5888 5888 16 256 1 : tunables 0 0 0 : slabdata 23 23 0 >>>> kmalloc-8 76563 82432 8 512 1 : tunables 0 0 0 : slabdata 161 161 0 >>>> >>>> Really, some waste on these small objects is pure noise on SMP hosts. >>> In this example, it appears that if all kmalloc-8's were pushed into 32-byte slabs, >>> we'd lose about 1.8 meg due to pure slab overhead. This would not be noise >>> on my system. >> I said : >> >> >> I would remove small kmalloc-XX caches, as sharing a cache line >> is sometime dangerous for performance, because of false sharing. >> >> They make sense only for very small hosts >> >> >> I think your 10M cameras are very tiny hosts. > > I agree. Actually, I'm currently doing research for > items with smaller memory footprints that this. My current > target is devices with 4M RAM and 8M NOR flash. > Undoubtedly this is different than what a lot of other > people are doing with Linux. > >> Using SLUB on them might not be the best choice. > Indeed. :-) > I think the above assertion still needs some updated measurement. Is SLUB really a bad choice? Is SLAB the best choice? Or is this a SLOB use case? I've been trying to answer this questions, again focusing on memory-constrained tiny hosts. If anyone has some insight, it would very much like to hear it. Ezequiel -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/