2023-11-02 17:39:23

by Junio C Hamano

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [ANNOUNCE] Git v2.43.0-rc0

An early preview release Git v2.43.0-rc0 is now available for
testing at the usual places. It is comprised of 399 non-merge
commits since v2.42.0, contributed by 61 people, 16 of which are
new faces [*].

The tarballs are found at:

https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/testing/

The following public repositories all have a copy of the
'v2.43.0-rc0' tag and the 'master' branch that the tag points at:

url = https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/git/git
url = https://kernel.googlesource.com/pub/scm/git/git
url = git://repo.or.cz/alt-git.git
url = https://github.com/gitster/git

New contributors whose contributions weren't in v2.42.0 are as follows.
Welcome to the Git development community!

Alyssa Ross, Caleb Hill, Dorcas AnonoLitunya, Dragan Simic,
Isoken June Ibizugbe, Jan Alexander Steffens (heftig), Javier
Mora, ks1322 ks1322, Mark Ruvald Pedersen, Matthew McClain,
Naomi Ibe, Romain Chossart, Tang Yuyi, Vipul Kumar, 王常新,
and 谢致邦 (XIE Zhibang).

Returning contributors who helped this release are as follows.
Thanks for your continued support.

Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Andy Koppe, Bagas Sanjaya,
Beat Bolli, brian m. carlson, Calvin Wan, Christian Couder,
Christian Hesse, Derrick Stolee, Drew DeVault, Elijah Newren,
Eric W. Biederman, Eric Wong, Evan Gates, Han Young, Hariom
Verma, Jacob Abel, Jason Hatton, Jeff King, Johannes Schindelin,
John Cai, Josh Soref, Josip Sokcevic, Junio C Hamano, Kousik
Sanagavarapu, Kristoffer Haugsbakk, Linus Arver, Mark Levedahl,
Martin Storsjö, M Hickford, Michal Suchanek, Oswald Buddenhagen,
Patrick Steinhardt, Philippe Blain, Phillip Wood, René Scharfe,
Rubén Justo, Sergey Organov, Shuqi Liang, Stefan Haller,
Štěpán Němec, Taylor Blau, Teng Long, Victoria Dye, and
Wesley Schwengle.

[*] We are counting not just the authorship contribution but issue
reporting, mentoring, helping and reviewing that are recorded in
the commit trailers.

----------------------------------------------------------------

Git v2.43 Release Notes (draft)
===============================

Backward Compatibility Notes

* The "--rfc" option of "git format-patch" used to be a valid way to
override an earlier "--subject-prefix=<something>" on the command
line and replace it with "[RFC PATCH]", but from this release, it
merely prefixes the string "RFC " in front of the given subject
prefix. If you are negatively affected by this change, please use
"--subject-prefix=PATCH --rfc" as a replacement.

* "git rev-list --stdin" learned to take non-revisions (like "--not")
recently from the standard input, but the way such a "--not" was
handled was quite confusing, which has been rethought. The updated
rule is that "--not" given from the command line only affects revs
given from the command line that comes but not revs read from the
standard input, and "--not" read from the standard input affects
revs given from the stanrdard input and not revs given from the
command line.

UI, Workflows & Features

* A message written in olden time prevented a branch from getting
checked out saying it is already checked out elsewhere, but these
days, we treat a branch that is being bisected or rebased just like
a branch that is checked out and protect it. Rephrase the message
to say that the branch is in use.

* Hourly and other schedule of "git maintenance" jobs are randomly
distributed now.

* "git cmd -h" learned to signal which options can be negated by
listing such options like "--[no-]opt".

* The way authentication related data other than passwords (e.g.
oath token and password expiration data) are stored in libsecret
keyrings has been rethought.

* Update two credential helpers to correctly match which credential
to erase; they dropped not the ones with stale password.

* Git GUI updates.

* "git format-patch" learns a way to feed cover letter description,
that (1) can be used on detached HEAD where there is no branch
description available, and (2) also can override the branch
description if there is one.

* Use of --max-pack-size to allow multiple packfiles to be created is
now supported even when we are sending unreachable objects to cruft
packs.

* "git format-patch --rfc --subject-prefix=<foo>" used to ignore the
"--subject-prefix" option and used "[RFC PATCH]"; now we will add
"RFC" prefix to whatever subject prefix is specified.

* "git log --format" has been taught the %(decorate) placeholder.

* The default log message created by "git revert", when reverting a
commit that records a revert, has been tweaked, to encourage people
describe complex "revert of revert of revert" situation better in
their own words.

* The command-line complation support (in contrib/) learned to
complete "git commit --trailer=" for possible trailer keys.

* "git update-index" learns "--show-index-version" to inspect
the index format version used by the on-disk index file.

* "git diff" learned diff.statNameWidth configuration variable, to
give the default width for the name part in the "--stat" output.

* "git range-diff --notes=foo" compared "log --notes=foo --notes" of
the two ranges, instead of using just the specified notes tree.

* The command line completion script (in contrib/) can be told to
complete aliases by including ": git <cmd> ;" in the alias to tell
it that the alias should be completed similar to how "git <cmd>" is
completed. The parsing code for the alias as been loosened to
allow ';' without an extra space before it.

* "git for-each-ref" and friends learned to apply mailmap to
authorname and other fields.

* "git repack" machinery learns to pay attention to the "--filter="
option.

* "git repack" learned "--max-cruft-size" to prevent cruft packs from
growing without bounds.

* "git merge-tree" learned to take strategy backend specific options
via the "-X" option, like "git merge" does.

* "git log" and friends learned "--dd" that is a short-hand for
"--diff-merges=first-parent -p".

* The attribute subsystem learned to honor `attr.tree` configuration
that specifies which tree to read the .gitattributes files from.


Performance, Internal Implementation, Development Support etc.

* "git check-attr" has been taught to work better with sparse-index.

* It may be tempting to leave the help text NULL for a command line
option that is either hidden or too obvious, but "git subcmd -h"
and "git subcmd --help-all" would have segfaulted if done so. Now
the help text is optional.

* Tests that are known to pass with LSan are now marked as such.
(merge 5fafe8c95f tb/mark-more-tests-as-leak-free later to maint).

* Flaky "git p4" tests, as well as "git svn" tests, are now skipped
in the (rather expensive) sanitizer CI job.
(merge 6ba913629f js/ci-san-skip-p4-and-svn-tests later to maint).

* Tests with LSan from time to time seem to emit harmless message
that makes our tests unnecessarily flaky; we work it around by
filtering the uninteresting output.
(merge 370ef7e40d jk/test-lsan-denoise-output later to maint).

* Unused parameters to functions are marked as such, and/or removed,
in order to bring us closer to -Wunused-parameter clean.

* The code to keep track of existing packs in the repository while
repacking has been refactored.

* The "streaming" interface used for bulk-checkin codepath has been
narrowed to take only blob objects for now, with no real loss of
functionality.

* GitHub CI workflow has learned to trigger Coverity check.
(merge 3349520e1a js/ci-coverity later to maint).

* Test coverage for trailers has been improved.

* The code to iterate over loose references have been optimized to
reduce the number of lstat() system calls.
(merge 2cdb796101 vd/loose-ref-iteration-optimization later to maint).

* The codepaths that read "chunk" formatted files have been corrected
to pay attention to the chunk size and notice broken files.


Fixes since v2.42
-----------------

* Overly long label names used in the sequencer machinery are now
chopped to fit under filesystem limitation.
(merge ac300bda10 mp/rebase-label-length-limit later to maint).

* Scalar updates.
(merge f9a547d3a7 ds/scalar-updates later to maint).

* Tweak GitHub Actions CI so that pushing the same commit to multiple
branch tips at the same time will not waste building and testing
the same thing twice.
(merge 99fe06cbfd jc/ci-skip-same-commit later to maint).

* The commit-graph verification code that detects mixture of zero and
non-zero generation numbers has been updated.
(merge db6044d762 tb/commit-graph-verify-fix later to maint).

* "git diff -w --exit-code" with various options did not work
correctly, which is being addressed.
(merge a64f8b2595 jc/diff-exit-code-with-w-fixes later to maint).

* transfer.unpackLimit ought to be used as a fallback, but overrode
fetch.unpackLimit and receive.unpackLimit instead.
(merge f3d33f8cfe ts/unpacklimit-config-fix later to maint).

* The use of API between two calls to require_clean_work_tree() from
the sequencer code has been cleaned up for consistency.
(merge a9b5955e07 ob/sequencer-empty-hint-fix later to maint).

* "git diff --no-such-option" and other corner cases around the exit
status of the "diff" command has been corrected.
(merge 5cc6b2d70b jk/diff-result-code-cleanup later to maint).

* "git for-each-ref --sort='contents:size'" sorts the refs according
to size numerically, giving a ref that points at a blob twelve-byte
(12) long before showing a blob hundred-byte (100) long.
(merge 6d79cd8474 ks/ref-filter-sort-numerically later to maint).

* We now limit depth of the tree objects and maximum length of
pathnames recorded in tree objects.
(merge 4d5693ba05 jk/tree-name-and-depth-limit later to maint).

* Various fixes to the behavior of "rebase -i" when the command got
interrupted by conflicting changes.
(merge 203573b024 pw/rebase-i-after-failure later to maint).

* References from description of the `--patch` option in various
manual pages have been simplified and improved.
(merge 11422f23e3 so/diff-doc-for-patch-update later to maint).

* "git grep -e A --no-or -e B" is accepted, even though the negation
of "or" did not mean anything, which has been tightened.
(merge aae8558b10 rs/grep-no-no-or later to maint).

* The completion script (in contrib/) has been taught to treat the
"-t" option to "git checkout" and "git switch" just like the
"--track" option, to complete remote-tracking branches.
(merge 9f892830d6 js/complete-checkout-t later to maint).

* "git diff --no-index -R <(one) <(two)" did not work correctly,
which has been corrected.
(merge 48944f214c pw/diff-no-index-from-named-pipes later to maint).

* Update "git maintenance" timers' implementation based on systemd
timers to work with WSL.
(merge 5e8515e8e8 js/systemd-timers-wsl-fix later to maint).

* "git diff --cached" codepath did not fill the necessary stat
information for a file when fsmonitor knows it is clean and ended
up behaving as if it is not clean, which has been corrected.
(merge 6a044a2048 js/diff-cached-fsmonitor-fix later to maint).

* Clarify how "alias.foo = : git cmd ; aliased-command-string" should
be spelled with necessary whitespaces around punctuation marks to
work.
(merge 4333267995 pb/completion-aliases-doc later to maint).

* HTTP Header redaction code has been adjusted for a newer version of
cURL library that shows its traces differently from earlier
versions.
(merge 0763c3a2c4 jk/redact-h2h3-headers-fix later to maint).

* An error message given by "git send-email" when given a malformed
address did not give correct information, which has been corrected.
(merge 12288cc44e tb/send-email-extract-valid-address-error-message-fix later to maint).

* UBSan options were not propagated through the test framework to git
run via the httpd, unlike ASan options, which has been corrected.
(merge 252d693797 jk/test-pass-ubsan-options-to-http-test later to maint).

* "checkout --merge -- path" and "update-index --unresolve path" did
not resurrect conflicted state that was resolved to remove path,
but now they do.
(merge 5bdedac3c7 jc/unresolve-removal later to maint).

* The display width table for unicode characters has been updated for
Unicode 15.1
(merge 872976c37e bb/unicode-width-table-15 later to maint).

* Update mailmap entry for Derrick.
(merge 6e5457d8c7 ds/mailmap-entry-update later to maint).

* In .gitmodules files, submodules are keyed by their names, and the
path to the submodule whose name is $name is specified by the
submodule.$name.path variable. There were a few codepaths that
mixed the name and path up when consulting the submodule database,
which have been corrected. It took long for these bugs to be found
as the name of a submodule initially is the same as its path, and
the problem does not surface until it is moved to a different path,
which apparently happens very rarely.

* "git diff --merge-base X other args..." insisted that X must be a
commit and errored out when given an annotated tag that peels to a
commit, but we only need it to be a committish. This has been
corrected.
(merge 4adceb5a29 ar/diff-index-merge-base-fix later to maint).

* Fix "git merge-tree" to stop segfaulting when the --attr-source
option is used.
(merge e95bafc52f jc/merge-ort-attr-index-fix later to maint).

* Unlike "git log --pretty=%D", "git log --pretty="%(decorate)" did
not auto-initialize the decoration subsystem, which has been
corrected.

* Feeding "git stash store" with a random commit that was not created
by "git stash create" now errors out.
(merge d9b6634589 jc/fail-stash-to-store-non-stash later to maint).

* The index file has room only for lower 32-bit of the file size in
the cached stat information, which means cached stat information
will have 0 in its sd_size member for a file whose size is multiple
of 4GiB. This is mistaken for a racily clean path. Avoid it by
storing a bogus sd_size value instead for such files.
(merge 5143ac07b1 bc/racy-4gb-files later to maint).

* "git p4" tried to store symlinks to LFS when told, but has been
fixed not to do so, because it does not make sense.
(merge 10c89a02b0 mm/p4-symlink-with-lfs later to maint).

* The codepath to handle recipient addresses `git send-email
--compose` learns from the user was completely broken, which has
been corrected.
(merge 3ec6167567 jk/send-email-fix-addresses-from-composed-messages later to maint).

* Other code cleanup, docfix, build fix, etc.
(merge fd3ba590d8 ws/git-push-doc-grammofix later to maint).
(merge 5f33a843de ds/upload-pack-error-sequence-fix later to maint).
(merge beaa1d952b jk/function-pointer-mismatches-fix later to maint).
(merge b46d806ea5 ob/t9001-indent-fix later to maint).
(merge fdc9914c28 ja/worktree-orphan later to maint).
(merge c2cbefc510 jc/mv-d-to-d-error-message-fix later to maint).
(merge d0fc552bfc ch/t6300-verify-commit-test-cleanup later to maint).
(merge aa4b83dd5e ws/git-svn-retire-faketerm later to maint).
(merge edf80d23f1 jk/ci-retire-allow-ref later to maint).
(merge 256a94ef6c bc/more-git-var later to maint).
(merge 82af2c639c ob/sequencer-reword-error-message later to maint).
(merge 2a63c79dae rs/grep-parseopt-simplify later to maint).
(merge 078c42531e rs/name-rev-use-opt-hidden-bool later to maint).
(merge 63642d58b4 ob/sequencer-remove-dead-code later to maint).
(merge 8aae489756 ob/t3404-typofix later to maint).
(merge 58be11432e eg/config-type-path-docfix later to maint).
(merge 563f339d98 ch/clean-docfix later to maint).
(merge 4fbe83fcd9 hy/doc-show-is-like-log-not-diff-tree later to maint).
(merge 43abaaf008 ob/am-msgfix later to maint).
(merge c2c349a15c xz/commit-title-soft-limit-doc later to maint).
(merge f4cbb32c27 rs/parse-opt-ctx-cleanup later to maint).
(merge badf2fe1c3 jk/decoration-and-other-leak-fixes later to maint).
(merge cebfaaa333 sn/cat-file-doc-update later to maint).
(merge 8b3aa36f5a ps/rewritten-is-per-worktree-doc later to maint).
(merge ffbf6a748d jc/update-list-references-to-lore later to maint).
(merge 14d569b1a7 jc/am-doc-whitespace-action-fix later to maint).
(merge 48399e9cf0 ni/die-message-fix-for-git-add later to maint).
(merge ca3285dd69 ps/git-repack-doc-fixes later to maint).
(merge 243c79fdc7 wx/merge-ort-comment-typofix later to maint).
(merge a060705d94 jc/commit-new-underscore-index-fix later to maint).
(merge f6d83e2115 ms/doc-push-fix later to maint).

----------------------------------------------------------------

Changes since v2.42.0 are as follows:

Alyssa Ross (1):
diff: fix --merge-base with annotated tags

Andy Koppe (8):
pretty-formats: enclose options in angle brackets
decorate: refactor format_decorations()
decorate: avoid some unnecessary color overhead
decorate: color each token separately
pretty: add %(decorate[:<options>]) format
pretty: add pointer and tag options to %(decorate)
decorate: use commit color for HEAD arrow
pretty: fix ref filtering for %(decorate) formats

Beat Bolli (1):
unicode: update the width tables to Unicode 15.1

Caleb Hill (1):
git-clean doc: fix "without do cleaning" typo

Calvin Wan (4):
hex-ll: separate out non-hash-algo functions
wrapper: reduce scope of remove_or_warn()
config: correct bad boolean env value error message
parse: separate out parsing functions from config.h

Christian Couder (9):
pack-objects: allow `--filter` without `--stdout`
t/helper: add 'find-pack' test-tool
repack: refactor finishing pack-objects command
repack: refactor finding pack prefix
pack-bitmap-write: rebuild using new bitmap when remapping
repack: add `--filter=<filter-spec>` option
gc: add `gc.repackFilter` config option
repack: implement `--filter-to` for storing filtered out objects
gc: add `gc.repackFilterTo` config option

Christian Hesse (2):
t/lib-gpg: forcibly run a trustdb update
t/t6300: drop magic filtering

Derrick Stolee (13):
upload-pack: fix race condition in error messages
maintenance: add get_random_minute()
maintenance: use random minute in launchctl scheduler
maintenance: use random minute in Windows scheduler
maintenance: use random minute in cron scheduler
maintenance: swap method locations
maintenance: use random minute in systemd scheduler
maintenance: fix systemd schedule overlaps
maintenance: update schedule before config
scalar: add --[no-]src option
setup: add discover_git_directory_reason()
scalar reconfigure: help users remove buggy repos
mailmap: change primary address for Derrick Stolee

Dorcas AnonoLitunya (1):
t7601: use "test_path_is_file" etc. instead of "test -f"

Dragan Simic (2):
diff --stat: add config option to limit filename width
diff --stat: set the width defaults in a helper function

Drew DeVault (1):
format-patch: --rfc honors what --subject-prefix sets

Elijah Newren (25):
documentation: wording improvements
documentation: fix small error
documentation: fix typos
documentation: fix apostrophe usage
documentation: add missing words
documentation: remove extraneous words
documentation: fix subject/verb agreement
documentation: employ consistent verb tense for a list
documentation: fix verb tense
documentation: fix adjective vs. noun
documentation: fix verb vs. noun
documentation: fix singular vs. plural
documentation: whitespace is already generally plural
documentation: fix choice of article
documentation: add missing article
documentation: remove unnecessary hyphens
documentation: add missing hyphens
documentation: use clearer prepositions
documentation: fix punctuation
documentation: fix capitalization
documentation: fix whitespace issues
documentation: add some commas where they are helpful
documentation: add missing fullstops
documentation: add missing quotes
documentation: add missing parenthesis

Eric W. Biederman (1):
bulk-checkin: only support blobs in index_bulk_checkin

Eric Wong (1):
treewide: fix various bugs w/ OpenSSL 3+ EVP API

Evan Gates (1):
git-config: fix misworded --type=path explanation

Han Young (1):
show doc: redirect user to git log manual instead of git diff-tree

Isoken June Ibizugbe (1):
builtin/branch.c: adjust error messages to coding guidelines

Jacob Abel (1):
builtin/worktree.c: fix typo in "forgot fetch" msg

Jan Alexander Steffens (heftig) (6):
submodule--helper: use submodule_from_path in set-{url,branch}
submodule--helper: return error from set-url when modifying failed
t7419: actually test the branch switching
t7419, t7420: use test_cmp_config instead of grepping .gitmodules
t7419: test that we correctly handle renamed submodules
t7420: test that we correctly handle renamed submodules

Jason Hatton (1):
Prevent git from rehashing 4GiB files

Javier Mora (2):
git-status.txt: fix minor asciidoc format issue
doc/git-bisect: clarify `git bisect run` syntax

Jeff King (113):
hashmap: use expected signatures for comparison functions
diff-files: avoid negative exit value
diff: show usage for unknown builtin_diff_files() options
diff: die when failing to read index in git-diff builtin
diff: drop useless return from run_diff_{files,index} functions
diff: drop useless return values in git-diff helpers
diff: drop useless "status" parameter from diff_result_code()
commit-graph: verify swapped zero/non-zero generation cases
test-lib: ignore uninteresting LSan output
sequencer: use repository parameter in short_commit_name()
sequencer: mark repository argument as unused
ref-filter: mark unused parameters in parser callbacks
pack-bitmap: mark unused parameters in show_object callback
worktree: mark unused parameters in each_ref_fn callback
commit-graph: mark unused data parameters in generation callbacks
ls-tree: mark unused parameter in callback
stash: mark unused parameter in diff callback
trace2: mark unused us_elapsed_absolute parameters
trace2: mark unused config callback parameter
test-trace2: mark unused argv/argc parameters
grep: mark unused parameter in output function
add-interactive: mark unused callback parameters
negotiator/noop: mark unused callback parameters
worktree: mark unused parameters in noop repair callback
imap-send: mark unused parameters with NO_OPENSSL
grep: mark unused parmaeters in pcre fallbacks
credential: mark unused parameter in urlmatch callback
fetch: mark unused parameter in ref_transaction callback
bundle-uri: mark unused parameters in callbacks
gc: mark unused descriptors in scheduler callbacks
update-ref: mark unused parameter in parser callbacks
ci: allow branch selection through "vars"
ci: deprecate ci/config/allow-ref script
merge: make xopts a strvec
merge: simplify parsing of "-n" option
format-patch: use OPT_STRING_LIST for to/cc options
tree-walk: reduce stack size for recursive functions
tree-walk: drop MAX_TRAVERSE_TREES macro
tree-walk: rename "error" variable
fsck: detect very large tree pathnames
add core.maxTreeDepth config
traverse_trees(): respect max_allowed_tree_depth
read_tree(): respect max_allowed_tree_depth
list-objects: respect max_allowed_tree_depth
tree-diff: respect max_allowed_tree_depth
lower core.maxTreeDepth default to 2048
checkout-index: delay automatic setting of to_tempfile
parse-options: prefer opt->value to globals in callbacks
parse-options: mark unused "opt" parameter in callbacks
merge: do not pass unused opt->value parameter
parse-options: add more BUG_ON() annotations
interpret-trailers: mark unused "unset" parameters in option callbacks
parse-options: mark unused parameters in noop callback
merge-ort: drop custom err() function
merge-ort: stop passing "opt" to read_oid_strbuf()
merge-ort: drop unused parameters from detect_and_process_renames()
merge-ort: drop unused "opt" parameter from merge_check_renames_reusable()
http: factor out matching of curl http/2 trace lines
http: update curl http/2 info matching for curl 8.3.0
merge-ort: lowercase a few error messages
fsmonitor: prefer repo_git_path() to git_pathdup()
fsmonitor/win32: drop unused parameters
fsmonitor: mark some maybe-unused parameters
fsmonitor/win32: mark unused parameter in fsm_os__incompatible()
fsmonitor: mark unused parameters in stub functions
fsmonitor/darwin: mark unused parameters in system callback
fsmonitor: mark unused hashmap callback parameters
run-command: mark unused parameters in start_bg_wait callbacks
test-lib: set UBSAN_OPTIONS to match ASan
commit-graph: factor out chain opening function
commit-graph: check mixed generation validation when loading chain file
t5324: harmonize sha1/sha256 graph chain corruption
commit-graph: detect read errors when verifying graph chain
commit-graph: tighten chain size check
commit-graph: report incomplete chains during verification
t6700: mark test as leak-free
commit-reach: free temporary list in get_octopus_merge_bases()
merge: free result of repo_get_merge_bases()
commit-graph: move slab-clearing to close_commit_graph()
commit-graph: free all elements of graph chain
commit-graph: delay base_graph assignment in add_graph_to_chain()
commit-graph: free graph struct that was not added to chain
commit-graph: free write-context entries before overwriting
commit-graph: free write-context base_graph_name during cleanup
commit-graph: clear oidset after finishing write
decorate: add clear_decoration() function
revision: clear decoration structs during release_revisions()
daemon: free listen_addr before returning
repack: free existing_cruft array after use
chunk-format: note that pair_chunk() is unsafe
t: add library for munging chunk-format files
midx: stop ignoring malformed oid fanout chunk
commit-graph: check size of oid fanout chunk
midx: check size of oid lookup chunk
commit-graph: check consistency of fanout table
midx: check size of pack names chunk
midx: enforce chunk alignment on reading
midx: check size of object offset chunk
midx: bounds-check large offset chunk
midx: check size of revindex chunk
commit-graph: check size of commit data chunk
commit-graph: detect out-of-bounds extra-edges pointers
commit-graph: bounds-check base graphs chunk
commit-graph: check size of generations chunk
commit-graph: bounds-check generation overflow chunk
commit-graph: check bounds when accessing BDAT chunk
commit-graph: check bounds when accessing BIDX chunk
commit-graph: detect out-of-order BIDX offsets
chunk-format: drop pair_chunk_unsafe()
t5319: make corrupted large-offset test more robust
doc/send-email: mention handling of "reply-to" with --compose
Revert "send-email: extract email-parsing code into a subroutine"
send-email: handle to/cc/bcc from --compose message

Johannes Schindelin (17):
windows: ignore empty `PATH` elements
is_Cygwin: avoid `exec`ing anything
Move is_<platform> functions to the beginning
Move the `_which` function (almost) to the top
Work around Tcl's default `PATH` lookup
rebase: allow overriding the maximal length of the generated labels
ci: avoid building from the same commit in parallel
ci(linux-asan-ubsan): let's save some time
var: avoid a segmentation fault when `HOME` is unset
completion(switch/checkout): treat --track and -t the same
maintenance(systemd): support the Windows Subsystem for Linux
ci: add a GitHub workflow to submit Coverity scans
coverity: cache the Coverity Build Tool
coverity: allow overriding the Coverity project
coverity: support building on Windows
coverity: allow running on macOS
coverity: detect and report when the token or project is incorrect

John Cai (3):
merge-ort: initialize repo in index state
attr: read attributes from HEAD when bare repo
attr: add attr.tree for setting the treeish to read attributes from

Josh Soref (1):
Documentation/git-status: add missing line breaks

Josip Sokcevic (1):
diff-lib: fix check_removed when fsmonitor is on

Junio C Hamano (49):
update-index: do not read HEAD and MERGE_HEAD unconditionally
resolve-undo: allow resurrecting conflicted state that resolved to deletion
update-index: use unmerge_index_entry() to support removal
update-index: remove stale fallback code for "--unresolve"
checkout/restore: refuse unmerging paths unless checking out of the index
checkout/restore: add basic tests for --merge
checkout: allow "checkout -m path" to unmerge removed paths
mv: fix error for moving directory to another
diff: move the fallback "--exit-code" code down
diff: mode-only change should be noticed by "--patch -w --exit-code"
diff: teach "--stat -w --exit-code" to notice differences
t4040: remove test that succeeded for a wrong reason
pretty-formats: define "literal formatting code"
diff: spell DIFF_INDEX_CACHED out when calling run_diff_index()
diff: the -w option breaks --exit-code for --raw and other output modes
transfer.unpackLimit: fetch/receive.unpackLimit takes precedence
Start the 2.43 cycle
The second batch for 2.43
The extra batch to update credenthal helpers
The third batch
The fourth batch
The fifth batch
The sixth batch
The seventh batch
update-index doc: v4 is OK with JGit and libgit2
update-index: add --show-index-version
test-tool: retire "index-version"
The eighth batch
The ninth batch
The tenth batch
The eleventh batch
completion: loosen and document the requirement around completing alias
The twelfth batch
The thirteenth batch
The fourteenth batch
The fifteenth batch
doc: update list archive reference to use lore.kernel.org
The sixteenth batch
merge: introduce {copy|clear}_merge_options()
stash: be careful what we store
The seventeenth batch
The eighteenth batch
commit: do not use cryptic "new_index" in end-user facing messages
The nineteenth batch
am: align placeholder for --whitespace option with apply
The twentieth batch
The twenty-first batch
The twenty-second batch
Git 2.42.1

Kousik Sanagavarapu (4):
ref-filter: sort numerically when ":size" is used
t/t6300: cleanup test_atom
t/t6300: introduce test_bad_atom
ref-filter: add mailmap support

Kristoffer Haugsbakk (2):
range-diff: treat notes like `log`
grep: die gracefully when outside repository

Linus Arver (16):
trailer tests: make test cases self-contained
trailer test description: this tests --where=after, not --where=before
trailer: add tests to check defaulting behavior with --no-* flags
trailer doc: narrow down scope of --where and related flags
trailer: trailer location is a place, not an action
trailer --no-divider help: describe usual "---" meaning
trailer --parse help: expose aliased options
trailer --only-input: prefer "configuration variables" over "rules"
trailer --parse docs: add explanation for its usefulness
trailer --unfold help: prefer "reformat" over "join"
trailer doc: emphasize the effect of configuration variables
trailer doc: separator within key suppresses default separator
trailer doc: <token> is a <key> or <keyAlias>, not both
trailer: separate public from internal portion of trailer_iterator
trailer: split process_input_file into separate pieces
trailer: split process_command_line_args into separate functions

M Hickford (3):
credential/libsecret: store new attributes
credential/libsecret: erase matching creds only
credential/wincred: erase matching creds only

Mark Levedahl (6):
git gui Makefile - remove Cygwin modifications
git-gui - remove obsolete Cygwin specific code
git-gui - use cygstart to browse on Cygwin
git-gui - use mkshortcut on Cygwin
git-gui - re-enable use of hook scripts
git-gui - use git-hook, honor core.hooksPath

Mark Ruvald Pedersen (1):
sequencer: truncate labels to accommodate loose refs

Matthew McClain (1):
git-p4 shouldn't attempt to store symlinks in LFS

Michal Suchanek (1):
git-push doc: more visibility for -q option

Naomi Ibe (1):
builtin/add.c: clean up die() messages

Oswald Buddenhagen (16):
t/lib-rebase: set_fake_editor(): fix recognition of reset's short command
t/lib-rebase: set_fake_editor(): handle FAKE_LINES more consistently
sequencer: simplify allocation of result array in todo_list_rearrange_squash()
t/lib-rebase: improve documentation of set_fake_editor()
t9001: fix indentation in test_no_confirm()
format-patch: add --description-file option
sequencer: rectify empty hint in call of require_clean_work_tree()
sequencer: beautify subject of reverts of reverts
git-revert.txt: add discussion
sequencer: fix error message on failure to copy SQUASH_MSG
t3404-rebase-interactive.sh: fix typos in title of a rewording test
sequencer: remove unreachable exit condition in pick_commits()
am: fix error message in parse_opt_show_current_patch()
rebase: simplify code related to imply_merge()
rebase: handle --strategy via imply_merge() as well
rebase: move parse_opt_keep_empty() down

Patrick Steinhardt (5):
upload-pack: fix exit code when denying fetch of unreachable object ID
revision: make pseudo-opt flags read via stdin behave consistently
doc/git-worktree: mention "refs/rewritten" as per-worktree refs
doc/git-repack: fix syntax for `-g` shorthand option
doc/git-repack: don't mention nonexistent "--unpacked" option

Philippe Blain (3):
completion: commit: complete configured trailer tokens
completion: commit: complete trailers tokens more robustly
completion: improve doc for complex aliases

Phillip Wood (7):
rebase -i: move unlink() calls
rebase -i: remove patch file after conflict resolution
sequencer: use rebase_path_message()
sequencer: factor out part of pick_commits()
rebase: fix rewritten list for failed pick
rebase --continue: refuse to commit after failed command
rebase -i: fix adding failed command to the todo list

René Scharfe (14):
subtree: disallow --no-{help,quiet,debug,branch,message}
t1502, docs: disallow --no-help
t1502: move optionspec help output to a file
t1502: test option negation
parse-options: show negatability of options in short help
parse-options: factor out usage_indent() and usage_padding()
parse-options: no --[no-]no-...
parse-options: simplify usage_padding()
parse-options: allow omitting option help text
name-rev: use OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL for --peel-tag
grep: use OPT_INTEGER_F for --max-depth
grep: reject --no-or
diff --no-index: fix -R with stdin
parse-options: drop unused parse_opt_ctx_t member

Rubén Justo (2):
branch: error message deleting a branch in use
branch: error message checking out a branch in use

Sergey Organov (4):
doc/diff-options: fix link to generating patch section
diff-merges: improve --diff-merges documentation
diff-merges: introduce '--dd' option
completion: complete '--dd'

Shuqi Liang (3):
t1092: add tests for 'git check-attr'
attr.c: read attributes in a sparse directory
check-attr: integrate with sparse-index

Tang Yuyi (1):
merge-tree: add -X strategy option

Taylor Blau (24):
repack: move `pack_geometry` struct to the stack
commit-graph: introduce `commit_graph_generation_from_graph()`
t/t5318-commit-graph.sh: test generation zero transitions during fsck
commit-graph: avoid repeated mixed generation number warnings
leak tests: mark a handful of tests as leak-free
leak tests: mark t3321-notes-stripspace.sh as leak-free
leak tests: mark t5583-push-branches.sh as leak-free
builtin/pack-objects.c: remove unnecessary strbuf_reset()
builtin/pack-objects.c: support `--max-pack-size` with `--cruft`
Documentation/gitformat-pack.txt: remove multi-cruft packs alternative
Documentation/gitformat-pack.txt: drop mixed version section
builtin/repack.c: extract structure to store existing packs
builtin/repack.c: extract marking packs for deletion
builtin/repack.c: extract redundant pack cleanup for --geometric
builtin/repack.c: extract redundant pack cleanup for existing packs
builtin/repack.c: extract `has_existing_non_kept_packs()`
builtin/repack.c: store existing cruft packs separately
builtin/repack.c: avoid directly inspecting "util"
builtin/repack.c: extract common cruft pack loop
git-send-email.perl: avoid printing undef when validating addresses
t7700: split cruft-related tests to t7704
builtin/repack.c: parse `--max-pack-size` with OPT_MAGNITUDE
builtin/repack.c: implement support for `--max-cruft-size`
builtin/repack.c: avoid making cruft packs preferred

Victoria Dye (4):
ref-cache.c: fix prefix matching in ref iteration
dir.[ch]: expose 'get_dtype'
dir.[ch]: add 'follow_symlink' arg to 'get_dtype'
files-backend.c: avoid stat in 'loose_fill_ref_dir'

Vipul Kumar (1):
git-gui: Fix a typo in README

Wesley Schwengle (2):
git-push.txt: fix grammar
git-svn: drop FakeTerm hack

brian m. carlson (1):
t: add a test helper to truncate files

Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason (1):
Makefiles: change search through $(MAKEFLAGS) for GNU make 4.4

Štěpán Němec (6):
doc: fix some typos, grammar and wording issues
doc/diff-options: improve wording of the log.diffMerges mention
git-jump: admit to passing merge mode args to ls-files
doc/gitk: s/sticked/stuck/
t/README: fix multi-prerequisite example
doc/cat-file: make synopsis and description less confusing

王常新 (1):
merge-ort.c: fix typo 'neeed' to 'needed'

谢致邦 (XIE Zhibang) (2):
doc: correct the 50 characters soft limit
doc: correct the 50 characters soft limit (+)