2013-12-11 15:05:33

by Jukka Rissanen

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v10 0/5] Bluetooth LE 6LoWPAN

Hi,

this is 6LoWPAN code for BT LE as described in
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6lo-btle-00

v10:
- too many network interface were created if there was
more than one 6lowpan connection via same hci device
- fixed the variable names to be more consistent
- refactored the network device and peer list handling
- more indentation fixes


v9:
- code style issues fixed in patch 4
- removed obsolete code from patch 5


v8:
- misc changes to patches 4 and 5 according to Marcel's
comments
- added Alex's Acked-by to patch 1


v7:
- rebased on top of current bluetooth
- David Miller acked the patches 2 and 3 so adding Acked-by
to those two patches


v6:
- Common IP header compression code for IEEE 802154 and Bluetooth
moved to net/ieee802154/6lowpan_iphc.c. This is in patch 1 which
is also sent separately to netdev ml.
- New ARPHRD type in patches 2 and 3 are also sent to netdev ml.
- fixes when counting number of 6lowpan peers (was not atomic)


v5:
- Moved the header compression functionality to net/core/6lowpan.c
and rebased both BT and IEEE 802154 code to use it in patch 1.
I will send a separate patch to net-next for comments.
- locking fixes
- debugfs handling moved to hci_core.c
- misc changes according to Marcel's comments


v4:
- removed the route setting code, neighbour discovery
should allow the devices to discover each other
- fix the uncompression of Traffic Class in IPv6 header,
this makes ssh to work between devices over a BT 6lowpan link
- removed setting of /proc conf options, they were useless
and not to be done in kernel module anyway


v3:
- misc changes according to Marcel's comments
- supports multiple connections / interface
- removed unused fragmentation code
- setup 6lowpan connection automatically if enabled via debugfs

The automatic 6lowpan enabling is done by setting

echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/bluetooth/hci0/6lowpan

before devices are connected.


v2:
- Change ARPHRD_IEEE802154 to ARPHRD_RAWIP. The generic code
in patches 1 and 2 is also sent to netdev mailing list.
- Sending route exporting patch 5 to netdev ml
- Check private/public BT address and toggle universal/local bit
accordingly in patch 3.
- The virtual interface template name is now shorter (bt%d)
- Various function name renames
- devtype of the interface set to "bluetooth"


v1:
- initial release


TODO:
- Discovery of 6LoWPAN service needs be automatic (UUID support)
- Enable/disable header compression for easier debugging

Known issues:
- no UUID handling yet


Cheers,
Jukka



Jukka Rissanen (5):
6lowpan: Moving generic compression code into 6lowpan_iphc.c
net: if_arp: add ARPHRD_6LOWPAN type
ipv6: Add checks for 6LOWPAN ARP type
Bluetooth: Enable 6LoWPAN support for BT LE devices
Bluetooth: Manually enable or disable 6LoWPAN between devices

include/net/bluetooth/hci.h | 1 +
include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h | 1 +
include/net/bluetooth/l2cap.h | 1 +
include/uapi/linux/if_arp.h | 1 +
net/bluetooth/6lowpan.c | 886 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
net/bluetooth/6lowpan.h | 26 ++
net/bluetooth/Makefile | 6 +-
net/bluetooth/hci_core.c | 45 ++
net/bluetooth/hci_event.c | 3 +
net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c | 12 +
net/ieee802154/6lowpan.c | 753 ++-------------------------------
net/ieee802154/6lowpan.h | 32 ++
net/ieee802154/6lowpan_iphc.c | 807 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
net/ieee802154/Makefile | 2 +-
net/ipv6/addrconf.c | 4 +-
15 files changed, 1859 insertions(+), 721 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 net/bluetooth/6lowpan.c
create mode 100644 net/bluetooth/6lowpan.h
create mode 100644 net/ieee802154/6lowpan_iphc.c

--
1.8.3.1



2013-12-11 20:59:37

by Marcel Holtmann

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v10 0/5] Bluetooth LE 6LoWPAN

Hi Jukka,

> this is 6LoWPAN code for BT LE as described in
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6lo-btle-00

all 5 patches have been applied to bluetooth-next tree.

Regards

Marcel


2013-12-11 15:05:34

by Jukka Rissanen

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v10 1/5] 6lowpan: Moving generic compression code into 6lowpan_iphc.c

Because the IEEE 802154 and Bluetooth share the IP header compression
and uncompression code, the common code is moved to 6lowpan_iphc.c
file.

Signed-off-by: Jukka Rissanen <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Alexander Aring <[email protected]>
---
net/ieee802154/6lowpan.c | 753 ++-------------------------------------
net/ieee802154/6lowpan.h | 32 ++
net/ieee802154/6lowpan_iphc.c | 807 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
net/ieee802154/Makefile | 2 +-
4 files changed, 875 insertions(+), 719 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 net/ieee802154/6lowpan_iphc.c

diff --git a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan.c b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan.c
index 459e200..53d0bd5 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan.c
@@ -62,9 +62,6 @@

#include "6lowpan.h"

-/* TTL uncompression values */
-static const u8 lowpan_ttl_values[] = {0, 1, 64, 255};
-
static LIST_HEAD(lowpan_devices);

/* private device info */
@@ -135,347 +132,14 @@ static inline void lowpan_raw_dump_table(const char *caller, char *msg,
#endif /* DEBUG */
}

-static u8
-lowpan_compress_addr_64(u8 **hc06_ptr, u8 shift, const struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
- const unsigned char *lladdr)
-{
- u8 val = 0;
-
- if (is_addr_mac_addr_based(ipaddr, lladdr))
- val = 3; /* 0-bits */
- else if (lowpan_is_iid_16_bit_compressable(ipaddr)) {
- /* compress IID to 16 bits xxxx::XXXX */
- memcpy(*hc06_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr16[7], 2);
- *hc06_ptr += 2;
- val = 2; /* 16-bits */
- } else {
- /* do not compress IID => xxxx::IID */
- memcpy(*hc06_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr16[4], 8);
- *hc06_ptr += 8;
- val = 1; /* 64-bits */
- }
-
- return rol8(val, shift);
-}
-
-/*
- * Uncompress address function for source and
- * destination address(non-multicast).
- *
- * address_mode is sam value or dam value.
- */
-static int
-lowpan_uncompress_addr(struct sk_buff *skb,
- struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
- const u8 address_mode,
- const struct ieee802154_addr *lladdr)
-{
- bool fail;
-
- switch (address_mode) {
- case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_00:
- /* for global link addresses */
- fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
- break;
- case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_01:
- /* fe:80::XXXX:XXXX:XXXX:XXXX */
- ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
- ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
- fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[8], 8);
- break;
- case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_02:
- /* fe:80::ff:fe00:XXXX */
- ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
- ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
- ipaddr->s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
- ipaddr->s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
- fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[14], 2);
- break;
- case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_03:
- fail = false;
- switch (lladdr->addr_type) {
- case IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG:
- /* fe:80::XXXX:XXXX:XXXX:XXXX
- * \_________________/
- * hwaddr
- */
- ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
- ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
- memcpy(&ipaddr->s6_addr[8], lladdr->hwaddr,
- IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN);
- /* second bit-flip (Universe/Local)
- * is done according RFC2464
- */
- ipaddr->s6_addr[8] ^= 0x02;
- break;
- case IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT:
- /* fe:80::ff:fe00:XXXX
- * \__/
- * short_addr
- *
- * Universe/Local bit is zero.
- */
- ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
- ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
- ipaddr->s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
- ipaddr->s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
- ipaddr->s6_addr16[7] = htons(lladdr->short_addr);
- break;
- default:
- pr_debug("Invalid addr_type set\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- break;
- default:
- pr_debug("Invalid address mode value: 0x%x\n", address_mode);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- if (fail) {
- pr_debug("Failed to fetch skb data\n");
- return -EIO;
- }
-
- lowpan_raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Reconstructed ipv6 addr is:\n",
- ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/* Uncompress address function for source context
- * based address(non-multicast).
- */
-static int
-lowpan_uncompress_context_based_src_addr(struct sk_buff *skb,
- struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
- const u8 sam)
-{
- switch (sam) {
- case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_00:
- /* unspec address ::
- * Do nothing, address is already ::
- */
- break;
- case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_01:
- /* TODO */
- case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_02:
- /* TODO */
- case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_03:
- /* TODO */
- netdev_warn(skb->dev, "SAM value 0x%x not supported\n", sam);
- return -EINVAL;
- default:
- pr_debug("Invalid sam value: 0x%x\n", sam);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- lowpan_raw_dump_inline(NULL,
- "Reconstructed context based ipv6 src addr is:\n",
- ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/* Uncompress function for multicast destination address,
- * when M bit is set.
- */
-static int
-lowpan_uncompress_multicast_daddr(struct sk_buff *skb,
- struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
- const u8 dam)
-{
- bool fail;
-
- switch (dam) {
- case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00:
- /* 00: 128 bits. The full address
- * is carried in-line.
- */
- fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
- break;
- case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01:
- /* 01: 48 bits. The address takes
- * the form ffXX::00XX:XXXX:XXXX.
- */
- ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
- fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 1);
- fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[11], 5);
- break;
- case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10:
- /* 10: 32 bits. The address takes
- * the form ffXX::00XX:XXXX.
- */
- ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
- fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 1);
- fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[13], 3);
- break;
- case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11:
- /* 11: 8 bits. The address takes
- * the form ff02::00XX.
- */
- ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
- ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x02;
- fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[15], 1);
- break;
- default:
- pr_debug("DAM value has a wrong value: 0x%x\n", dam);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- if (fail) {
- pr_debug("Failed to fetch skb data\n");
- return -EIO;
- }
-
- lowpan_raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Reconstructed ipv6 multicast addr is:\n",
- ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void
-lowpan_compress_udp_header(u8 **hc06_ptr, struct sk_buff *skb)
-{
- struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
-
- if (((uh->source & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_MASK) ==
- LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT) &&
- ((uh->dest & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_MASK) ==
- LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT)) {
- pr_debug("UDP header: both ports compression to 4 bits\n");
- **hc06_ptr = LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_11;
- **(hc06_ptr + 1) = /* subtraction is faster */
- (u8)((uh->dest - LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT) +
- ((uh->source & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT) << 4));
- *hc06_ptr += 2;
- } else if ((uh->dest & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_MASK) ==
- LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT) {
- pr_debug("UDP header: remove 8 bits of dest\n");
- **hc06_ptr = LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_01;
- memcpy(*hc06_ptr + 1, &uh->source, 2);
- **(hc06_ptr + 3) = (u8)(uh->dest - LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT);
- *hc06_ptr += 4;
- } else if ((uh->source & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_MASK) ==
- LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT) {
- pr_debug("UDP header: remove 8 bits of source\n");
- **hc06_ptr = LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_10;
- memcpy(*hc06_ptr + 1, &uh->dest, 2);
- **(hc06_ptr + 3) = (u8)(uh->source - LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT);
- *hc06_ptr += 4;
- } else {
- pr_debug("UDP header: can't compress\n");
- **hc06_ptr = LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_00;
- memcpy(*hc06_ptr + 1, &uh->source, 2);
- memcpy(*hc06_ptr + 3, &uh->dest, 2);
- *hc06_ptr += 5;
- }
-
- /* checksum is always inline */
- memcpy(*hc06_ptr, &uh->check, 2);
- *hc06_ptr += 2;
-
- /* skip the UDP header */
- skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr));
-}
-
-static inline int lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *val)
-{
- if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, 1)))
- return -EINVAL;
-
- *val = skb->data[0];
- skb_pull(skb, 1);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static inline int lowpan_fetch_skb_u16(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 *val)
-{
- if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, 2)))
- return -EINVAL;
-
- *val = (skb->data[0] << 8) | skb->data[1];
- skb_pull(skb, 2);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-lowpan_uncompress_udp_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh)
-{
- u8 tmp;
-
- if (!uh)
- goto err;
-
- if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &tmp))
- goto err;
-
- if ((tmp & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_MASK) == LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_ID) {
- pr_debug("UDP header uncompression\n");
- switch (tmp & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_11) {
- case LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_00:
- memcpy(&uh->source, &skb->data[0], 2);
- memcpy(&uh->dest, &skb->data[2], 2);
- skb_pull(skb, 4);
- break;
- case LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_01:
- memcpy(&uh->source, &skb->data[0], 2);
- uh->dest =
- skb->data[2] + LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT;
- skb_pull(skb, 3);
- break;
- case LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_10:
- uh->source = skb->data[0] + LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT;
- memcpy(&uh->dest, &skb->data[1], 2);
- skb_pull(skb, 3);
- break;
- case LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_11:
- uh->source =
- LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT + (skb->data[0] >> 4);
- uh->dest =
- LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT + (skb->data[0] & 0x0f);
- skb_pull(skb, 1);
- break;
- default:
- pr_debug("ERROR: unknown UDP format\n");
- goto err;
- }
-
- pr_debug("uncompressed UDP ports: src = %d, dst = %d\n",
- uh->source, uh->dest);
-
- /* copy checksum */
- memcpy(&uh->check, &skb->data[0], 2);
- skb_pull(skb, 2);
-
- /*
- * UDP lenght needs to be infered from the lower layers
- * here, we obtain the hint from the remaining size of the
- * frame
- */
- uh->len = htons(skb->len + sizeof(struct udphdr));
- pr_debug("uncompressed UDP length: src = %d", uh->len);
- } else {
- pr_debug("ERROR: unsupported NH format\n");
- goto err;
- }
-
- return 0;
-err:
- return -EINVAL;
-}
-
static int lowpan_header_create(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct net_device *dev,
unsigned short type, const void *_daddr,
const void *_saddr, unsigned int len)
{
- u8 tmp, iphc0, iphc1, *hc06_ptr;
struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
const u8 *saddr = _saddr;
const u8 *daddr = _daddr;
- u8 head[100];
struct ieee802154_addr sa, da;

/* TODO:
@@ -485,181 +149,14 @@ static int lowpan_header_create(struct sk_buff *skb,
return 0;

hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
- hc06_ptr = head + 2;
-
- pr_debug("IPv6 header dump:\n\tversion = %d\n\tlength = %d\n"
- "\tnexthdr = 0x%02x\n\thop_lim = %d\n", hdr->version,
- ntohs(hdr->payload_len), hdr->nexthdr, hdr->hop_limit);
-
- lowpan_raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb network header dump",
- skb_network_header(skb), sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));

if (!saddr)
saddr = dev->dev_addr;

lowpan_raw_dump_inline(__func__, "saddr", (unsigned char *)saddr, 8);
-
- /*
- * As we copy some bit-length fields, in the IPHC encoding bytes,
- * we sometimes use |=
- * If the field is 0, and the current bit value in memory is 1,
- * this does not work. We therefore reset the IPHC encoding here
- */
- iphc0 = LOWPAN_DISPATCH_IPHC;
- iphc1 = 0;
-
- /* TODO: context lookup */
-
lowpan_raw_dump_inline(__func__, "daddr", (unsigned char *)daddr, 8);

- /*
- * Traffic class, flow label
- * If flow label is 0, compress it. If traffic class is 0, compress it
- * We have to process both in the same time as the offset of traffic
- * class depends on the presence of version and flow label
- */
-
- /* hc06 format of TC is ECN | DSCP , original one is DSCP | ECN */
- tmp = (hdr->priority << 4) | (hdr->flow_lbl[0] >> 4);
- tmp = ((tmp & 0x03) << 6) | (tmp >> 2);
-
- if (((hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0x0F) == 0) &&
- (hdr->flow_lbl[1] == 0) && (hdr->flow_lbl[2] == 0)) {
- /* flow label can be compressed */
- iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_FL_C;
- if ((hdr->priority == 0) &&
- ((hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0xF0) == 0)) {
- /* compress (elide) all */
- iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_TC_C;
- } else {
- /* compress only the flow label */
- *hc06_ptr = tmp;
- hc06_ptr += 1;
- }
- } else {
- /* Flow label cannot be compressed */
- if ((hdr->priority == 0) &&
- ((hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0xF0) == 0)) {
- /* compress only traffic class */
- iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_TC_C;
- *hc06_ptr = (tmp & 0xc0) | (hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0x0F);
- memcpy(hc06_ptr + 1, &hdr->flow_lbl[1], 2);
- hc06_ptr += 3;
- } else {
- /* compress nothing */
- memcpy(hc06_ptr, &hdr, 4);
- /* replace the top byte with new ECN | DSCP format */
- *hc06_ptr = tmp;
- hc06_ptr += 4;
- }
- }
-
- /* NOTE: payload length is always compressed */
-
- /* Next Header is compress if UDP */
- if (hdr->nexthdr == UIP_PROTO_UDP)
- iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_NH_C;
-
- if ((iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH_C) == 0) {
- *hc06_ptr = hdr->nexthdr;
- hc06_ptr += 1;
- }
-
- /*
- * Hop limit
- * if 1: compress, encoding is 01
- * if 64: compress, encoding is 10
- * if 255: compress, encoding is 11
- * else do not compress
- */
- switch (hdr->hop_limit) {
- case 1:
- iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_1;
- break;
- case 64:
- iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_64;
- break;
- case 255:
- iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_255;
- break;
- default:
- *hc06_ptr = hdr->hop_limit;
- hc06_ptr += 1;
- break;
- }
-
- /* source address compression */
- if (is_addr_unspecified(&hdr->saddr)) {
- pr_debug("source address is unspecified, setting SAC\n");
- iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC;
- /* TODO: context lookup */
- } else if (is_addr_link_local(&hdr->saddr)) {
- pr_debug("source address is link-local\n");
- iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_addr_64(&hc06_ptr,
- LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_BIT, &hdr->saddr, saddr);
- } else {
- pr_debug("send the full source address\n");
- memcpy(hc06_ptr, &hdr->saddr.s6_addr16[0], 16);
- hc06_ptr += 16;
- }
-
- /* destination address compression */
- if (is_addr_mcast(&hdr->daddr)) {
- pr_debug("destination address is multicast: ");
- iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_M;
- if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable8(&hdr->daddr)) {
- pr_debug("compressed to 1 octet\n");
- iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11;
- /* use last byte */
- *hc06_ptr = hdr->daddr.s6_addr[15];
- hc06_ptr += 1;
- } else if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable32(&hdr->daddr)) {
- pr_debug("compressed to 4 octets\n");
- iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10;
- /* second byte + the last three */
- *hc06_ptr = hdr->daddr.s6_addr[1];
- memcpy(hc06_ptr + 1, &hdr->daddr.s6_addr[13], 3);
- hc06_ptr += 4;
- } else if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable48(&hdr->daddr)) {
- pr_debug("compressed to 6 octets\n");
- iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01;
- /* second byte + the last five */
- *hc06_ptr = hdr->daddr.s6_addr[1];
- memcpy(hc06_ptr + 1, &hdr->daddr.s6_addr[11], 5);
- hc06_ptr += 6;
- } else {
- pr_debug("using full address\n");
- iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00;
- memcpy(hc06_ptr, &hdr->daddr.s6_addr[0], 16);
- hc06_ptr += 16;
- }
- } else {
- /* TODO: context lookup */
- if (is_addr_link_local(&hdr->daddr)) {
- pr_debug("dest address is unicast and link-local\n");
- iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_addr_64(&hc06_ptr,
- LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_BIT, &hdr->daddr, daddr);
- } else {
- pr_debug("dest address is unicast: using full one\n");
- memcpy(hc06_ptr, &hdr->daddr.s6_addr16[0], 16);
- hc06_ptr += 16;
- }
- }
-
- /* UDP header compression */
- if (hdr->nexthdr == UIP_PROTO_UDP)
- lowpan_compress_udp_header(&hc06_ptr, skb);
-
- head[0] = iphc0;
- head[1] = iphc1;
-
- skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
- skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
- memcpy(skb_push(skb, hc06_ptr - head), head, hc06_ptr - head);
- skb_reset_network_header(skb);
-
- lowpan_raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb data dump", skb->data,
- skb->len);
+ lowpan_header_compress(skb, dev, type, daddr, saddr, len);

/*
* NOTE1: I'm still unsure about the fact that compression and WPAN
@@ -671,39 +168,38 @@ static int lowpan_header_create(struct sk_buff *skb,
* from MAC subif of the 'dev' and 'real_dev' network devices, but
* this isn't implemented in mainline yet, so currently we assign 0xff
*/
- {
- mac_cb(skb)->flags = IEEE802154_FC_TYPE_DATA;
- mac_cb(skb)->seq = ieee802154_mlme_ops(dev)->get_dsn(dev);
+ mac_cb(skb)->flags = IEEE802154_FC_TYPE_DATA;
+ mac_cb(skb)->seq = ieee802154_mlme_ops(dev)->get_dsn(dev);

- /* prepare wpan address data */
- sa.addr_type = IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG;
- sa.pan_id = ieee802154_mlme_ops(dev)->get_pan_id(dev);
+ /* prepare wpan address data */
+ sa.addr_type = IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG;
+ sa.pan_id = ieee802154_mlme_ops(dev)->get_pan_id(dev);

- memcpy(&(sa.hwaddr), saddr, 8);
- /* intra-PAN communications */
- da.pan_id = ieee802154_mlme_ops(dev)->get_pan_id(dev);
+ memcpy(&(sa.hwaddr), saddr, 8);
+ /* intra-PAN communications */
+ da.pan_id = ieee802154_mlme_ops(dev)->get_pan_id(dev);

- /*
- * if the destination address is the broadcast address, use the
- * corresponding short address
- */
- if (lowpan_is_addr_broadcast(daddr)) {
- da.addr_type = IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT;
- da.short_addr = IEEE802154_ADDR_BROADCAST;
- } else {
- da.addr_type = IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG;
- memcpy(&(da.hwaddr), daddr, IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN);
-
- /* request acknowledgment */
- mac_cb(skb)->flags |= MAC_CB_FLAG_ACKREQ;
- }
+ /*
+ * if the destination address is the broadcast address, use the
+ * corresponding short address
+ */
+ if (lowpan_is_addr_broadcast(daddr)) {
+ da.addr_type = IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT;
+ da.short_addr = IEEE802154_ADDR_BROADCAST;
+ } else {
+ da.addr_type = IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG;
+ memcpy(&(da.hwaddr), daddr, IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN);

- return dev_hard_header(skb, lowpan_dev_info(dev)->real_dev,
- type, (void *)&da, (void *)&sa, skb->len);
+ /* request acknowledgment */
+ mac_cb(skb)->flags |= MAC_CB_FLAG_ACKREQ;
}
+
+ return dev_hard_header(skb, lowpan_dev_info(dev)->real_dev,
+ type, (void *)&da, (void *)&sa, skb->len);
}

-static int lowpan_give_skb_to_devices(struct sk_buff *skb)
+static int lowpan_give_skb_to_devices(struct sk_buff *skb,
+ struct net_device *dev)
{
struct lowpan_dev_record *entry;
struct sk_buff *skb_cp;
@@ -726,31 +222,6 @@ static int lowpan_give_skb_to_devices(struct sk_buff *skb)
return stat;
}

-static int lowpan_skb_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
-{
- struct sk_buff *new;
- int stat = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
-
- new = skb_copy_expand(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr), skb_tailroom(skb),
- GFP_ATOMIC);
- kfree_skb(skb);
-
- if (!new)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- skb_push(new, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
- skb_copy_to_linear_data(new, hdr, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
-
- new->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
- new->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
-
- stat = lowpan_give_skb_to_devices(new);
-
- kfree_skb(new);
-
- return stat;
-}
-
static void lowpan_fragment_timer_expired(unsigned long entry_addr)
{
struct lowpan_fragment *entry = (struct lowpan_fragment *)entry_addr;
@@ -814,13 +285,10 @@ frame_err:
return NULL;
}

-static int
-lowpan_process_data(struct sk_buff *skb)
+static int process_data(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
- struct ipv6hdr hdr = {};
- u8 tmp, iphc0, iphc1, num_context = 0;
+ u8 iphc0, iphc1;
const struct ieee802154_addr *_saddr, *_daddr;
- int err;

lowpan_raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb data dump", skb->data,
skb->len);
@@ -925,162 +393,11 @@ lowpan_process_data(struct sk_buff *skb)
_saddr = &mac_cb(skb)->sa;
_daddr = &mac_cb(skb)->da;

- pr_debug("iphc0 = %02x, iphc1 = %02x\n", iphc0, iphc1);
-
- /* another if the CID flag is set */
- if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_CID) {
- pr_debug("CID flag is set, increase header with one\n");
- if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &num_context))
- goto drop;
- }
-
- hdr.version = 6;
-
- /* Traffic Class and Flow Label */
- switch ((iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_TF) >> 3) {
- /*
- * Traffic Class and FLow Label carried in-line
- * ECN + DSCP + 4-bit Pad + Flow Label (4 bytes)
- */
- case 0: /* 00b */
- if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &tmp))
- goto drop;
-
- memcpy(&hdr.flow_lbl, &skb->data[0], 3);
- skb_pull(skb, 3);
- hdr.priority = ((tmp >> 2) & 0x0f);
- hdr.flow_lbl[0] = ((tmp >> 2) & 0x30) | (tmp << 6) |
- (hdr.flow_lbl[0] & 0x0f);
- break;
- /*
- * Traffic class carried in-line
- * ECN + DSCP (1 byte), Flow Label is elided
- */
- case 2: /* 10b */
- if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &tmp))
- goto drop;
-
- hdr.priority = ((tmp >> 2) & 0x0f);
- hdr.flow_lbl[0] = ((tmp << 6) & 0xC0) | ((tmp >> 2) & 0x30);
- break;
- /*
- * Flow Label carried in-line
- * ECN + 2-bit Pad + Flow Label (3 bytes), DSCP is elided
- */
- case 1: /* 01b */
- if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &tmp))
- goto drop;
-
- hdr.flow_lbl[0] = (skb->data[0] & 0x0F) | ((tmp >> 2) & 0x30);
- memcpy(&hdr.flow_lbl[1], &skb->data[0], 2);
- skb_pull(skb, 2);
- break;
- /* Traffic Class and Flow Label are elided */
- case 3: /* 11b */
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
-
- /* Next Header */
- if ((iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH_C) == 0) {
- /* Next header is carried inline */
- if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &(hdr.nexthdr)))
- goto drop;
-
- pr_debug("NH flag is set, next header carried inline: %02x\n",
- hdr.nexthdr);
- }
-
- /* Hop Limit */
- if ((iphc0 & 0x03) != LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_I)
- hdr.hop_limit = lowpan_ttl_values[iphc0 & 0x03];
- else {
- if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &(hdr.hop_limit)))
- goto drop;
- }
-
- /* Extract SAM to the tmp variable */
- tmp = ((iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM) >> LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_BIT) & 0x03;
-
- if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC) {
- /* Source address context based uncompression */
- pr_debug("SAC bit is set. Handle context based source address.\n");
- err = lowpan_uncompress_context_based_src_addr(
- skb, &hdr.saddr, tmp);
- } else {
- /* Source address uncompression */
- pr_debug("source address stateless compression\n");
- err = lowpan_uncompress_addr(skb, &hdr.saddr, tmp, _saddr);
- }
-
- /* Check on error of previous branch */
- if (err)
- goto drop;
-
- /* Extract DAM to the tmp variable */
- tmp = ((iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11) >> LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_BIT) & 0x03;
-
- /* check for Multicast Compression */
- if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_M) {
- if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC) {
- pr_debug("dest: context-based mcast compression\n");
- /* TODO: implement this */
- } else {
- err = lowpan_uncompress_multicast_daddr(
- skb, &hdr.daddr, tmp);
- if (err)
- goto drop;
- }
- } else {
- pr_debug("dest: stateless compression\n");
- err = lowpan_uncompress_addr(skb, &hdr.daddr, tmp, _daddr);
- if (err)
- goto drop;
- }
-
- /* UDP data uncompression */
- if (iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH_C) {
- struct udphdr uh;
- struct sk_buff *new;
- if (lowpan_uncompress_udp_header(skb, &uh))
- goto drop;
-
- /*
- * replace the compressed UDP head by the uncompressed UDP
- * header
- */
- new = skb_copy_expand(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr),
- skb_tailroom(skb), GFP_ATOMIC);
- kfree_skb(skb);
-
- if (!new)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- skb = new;
-
- skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr));
- skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, &uh, sizeof(struct udphdr));
-
- lowpan_raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw UDP header dump",
- (u8 *)&uh, sizeof(uh));
-
- hdr.nexthdr = UIP_PROTO_UDP;
- }
-
- /* Not fragmented package */
- hdr.payload_len = htons(skb->len);
-
- pr_debug("skb headroom size = %d, data length = %d\n",
- skb_headroom(skb), skb->len);
-
- pr_debug("IPv6 header dump:\n\tversion = %d\n\tlength = %d\n\t"
- "nexthdr = 0x%02x\n\thop_lim = %d\n", hdr.version,
- ntohs(hdr.payload_len), hdr.nexthdr, hdr.hop_limit);
-
- lowpan_raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw header dump", (u8 *)&hdr,
- sizeof(hdr));
- return lowpan_skb_deliver(skb, &hdr);
+ return lowpan_process_data(skb, skb->dev, (u8 *)_saddr->hwaddr,
+ _saddr->addr_type, IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN,
+ (u8 *)_daddr->hwaddr, _daddr->addr_type,
+ IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN, iphc0, iphc1,
+ lowpan_give_skb_to_devices);

unlock_and_drop:
spin_unlock_bh(&flist_lock);
@@ -1316,7 +633,7 @@ static int lowpan_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
/* Pull off the 1-byte of 6lowpan header. */
skb_pull(local_skb, 1);

- lowpan_give_skb_to_devices(local_skb);
+ lowpan_give_skb_to_devices(local_skb, NULL);

kfree_skb(local_skb);
kfree_skb(skb);
@@ -1328,7 +645,7 @@ static int lowpan_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
local_skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!local_skb)
goto drop;
- lowpan_process_data(local_skb);
+ process_data(local_skb);

kfree_skb(skb);
break;
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan.h b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan.h
index 2869c05..535606d 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan.h
+++ b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan.h
@@ -232,6 +232,28 @@
dest = 16 bit inline */
#define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_11 0xF3 /* source & dest = 0xF0B + 4bit inline */

+static inline int lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *val)
+{
+ if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, 1)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ *val = skb->data[0];
+ skb_pull(skb, 1);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int lowpan_fetch_skb_u16(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 *val)
+{
+ if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, 2)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ *val = (skb->data[0] << 8) | skb->data[1];
+ skb_pull(skb, 2);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static inline bool lowpan_fetch_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
void *data, const unsigned int len)
{
@@ -244,4 +266,14 @@ static inline bool lowpan_fetch_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
return false;
}

+typedef int (*skb_delivery_cb)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
+
+int lowpan_process_data(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
+ const u8 *saddr, const u8 saddr_type, const u8 saddr_len,
+ const u8 *daddr, const u8 daddr_type, const u8 daddr_len,
+ u8 iphc0, u8 iphc1, skb_delivery_cb skb_deliver);
+int lowpan_header_compress(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
+ unsigned short type, const void *_daddr,
+ const void *_saddr, unsigned int len);
+
#endif /* __6LOWPAN_H__ */
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan_iphc.c b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan_iphc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..57c0b7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan_iphc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,807 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2011, Siemens AG
+ * written by Alexander Smirnov <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Based on patches from Jon Smirl <[email protected]>
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Jon Smirl <[email protected]>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
+/* Jon's code is based on 6lowpan implementation for Contiki which is:
+ * Copyright (c) 2008, Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/if_arp.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <net/ipv6.h>
+#include <net/af_ieee802154.h>
+
+#include "6lowpan.h"
+
+/* print data in line */
+static inline void raw_dump_inline(const char *caller, char *msg,
+ unsigned char *buf, int len)
+{
+ if (msg)
+ pr_debug("%s():%s: ", caller, msg);
+ print_hex_dump_debug("", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
+ 16, 1, buf, len, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * print data in a table format:
+ *
+ * addr: xx xx xx xx xx xx
+ * addr: xx xx xx xx xx xx
+ * ...
+ */
+static inline void raw_dump_table(const char *caller, char *msg,
+ unsigned char *buf, int len)
+{
+ if (msg)
+ pr_debug("%s():%s:\n", caller, msg);
+ print_hex_dump_debug("\t", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,
+ 16, 1, buf, len, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Uncompress address function for source and
+ * destination address(non-multicast).
+ *
+ * address_mode is sam value or dam value.
+ */
+static int uncompress_addr(struct sk_buff *skb,
+ struct in6_addr *ipaddr, const u8 address_mode,
+ const u8 *lladdr, const u8 addr_type,
+ const u8 addr_len)
+{
+ bool fail;
+
+ switch (address_mode) {
+ case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_00:
+ /* for global link addresses */
+ fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
+ break;
+ case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_01:
+ /* fe:80::XXXX:XXXX:XXXX:XXXX */
+ ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
+ ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
+ fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[8], 8);
+ break;
+ case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_02:
+ /* fe:80::ff:fe00:XXXX */
+ ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
+ ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
+ ipaddr->s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
+ ipaddr->s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
+ fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[14], 2);
+ break;
+ case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_03:
+ fail = false;
+ switch (addr_type) {
+ case IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG:
+ /* fe:80::XXXX:XXXX:XXXX:XXXX
+ * \_________________/
+ * hwaddr
+ */
+ ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
+ ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
+ memcpy(&ipaddr->s6_addr[8], lladdr, addr_len);
+ /* second bit-flip (Universe/Local)
+ * is done according RFC2464
+ */
+ ipaddr->s6_addr[8] ^= 0x02;
+ break;
+ case IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT:
+ /* fe:80::ff:fe00:XXXX
+ * \__/
+ * short_addr
+ *
+ * Universe/Local bit is zero.
+ */
+ ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
+ ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
+ ipaddr->s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
+ ipaddr->s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
+ ipaddr->s6_addr16[7] = htons(*((u16 *)lladdr));
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_debug("Invalid addr_type set\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_debug("Invalid address mode value: 0x%x\n", address_mode);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (fail) {
+ pr_debug("Failed to fetch skb data\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Reconstructed ipv6 addr is",
+ ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Uncompress address function for source context
+ * based address(non-multicast).
+ */
+static int uncompress_context_based_src_addr(struct sk_buff *skb,
+ struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
+ const u8 sam)
+{
+ switch (sam) {
+ case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_00:
+ /* unspec address ::
+ * Do nothing, address is already ::
+ */
+ break;
+ case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_01:
+ /* TODO */
+ case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_02:
+ /* TODO */
+ case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_03:
+ /* TODO */
+ netdev_warn(skb->dev, "SAM value 0x%x not supported\n", sam);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ default:
+ pr_debug("Invalid sam value: 0x%x\n", sam);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ raw_dump_inline(NULL,
+ "Reconstructed context based ipv6 src addr is",
+ ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int skb_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6hdr *hdr,
+ struct net_device *dev, skb_delivery_cb deliver_skb)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *new;
+ int stat;
+
+ new = skb_copy_expand(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr), skb_tailroom(skb),
+ GFP_ATOMIC);
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+
+ if (!new)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ skb_push(new, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
+ skb_reset_network_header(new);
+ skb_copy_to_linear_data(new, hdr, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
+
+ new->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
+ new->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
+ new->dev = dev;
+
+ raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb data dump before receiving",
+ new->data, new->len);
+
+ stat = deliver_skb(new, dev);
+
+ kfree_skb(new);
+
+ return stat;
+}
+
+/* Uncompress function for multicast destination address,
+ * when M bit is set.
+ */
+static int
+lowpan_uncompress_multicast_daddr(struct sk_buff *skb,
+ struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
+ const u8 dam)
+{
+ bool fail;
+
+ switch (dam) {
+ case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00:
+ /* 00: 128 bits. The full address
+ * is carried in-line.
+ */
+ fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
+ break;
+ case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01:
+ /* 01: 48 bits. The address takes
+ * the form ffXX::00XX:XXXX:XXXX.
+ */
+ ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
+ fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 1);
+ fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[11], 5);
+ break;
+ case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10:
+ /* 10: 32 bits. The address takes
+ * the form ffXX::00XX:XXXX.
+ */
+ ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
+ fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 1);
+ fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[13], 3);
+ break;
+ case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11:
+ /* 11: 8 bits. The address takes
+ * the form ff02::00XX.
+ */
+ ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
+ ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x02;
+ fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[15], 1);
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_debug("DAM value has a wrong value: 0x%x\n", dam);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (fail) {
+ pr_debug("Failed to fetch skb data\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Reconstructed ipv6 multicast addr is",
+ ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+uncompress_udp_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh)
+{
+ u8 tmp;
+
+ if (!uh)
+ goto err;
+
+ if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &tmp))
+ goto err;
+
+ if ((tmp & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_MASK) == LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_ID) {
+ pr_debug("UDP header uncompression\n");
+ switch (tmp & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_11) {
+ case LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_00:
+ memcpy(&uh->source, &skb->data[0], 2);
+ memcpy(&uh->dest, &skb->data[2], 2);
+ skb_pull(skb, 4);
+ break;
+ case LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_01:
+ memcpy(&uh->source, &skb->data[0], 2);
+ uh->dest =
+ skb->data[2] + LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT;
+ skb_pull(skb, 3);
+ break;
+ case LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_10:
+ uh->source = skb->data[0] + LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT;
+ memcpy(&uh->dest, &skb->data[1], 2);
+ skb_pull(skb, 3);
+ break;
+ case LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_11:
+ uh->source =
+ LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT + (skb->data[0] >> 4);
+ uh->dest =
+ LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT + (skb->data[0] & 0x0f);
+ skb_pull(skb, 1);
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_debug("ERROR: unknown UDP format\n");
+ goto err;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pr_debug("uncompressed UDP ports: src = %d, dst = %d\n",
+ uh->source, uh->dest);
+
+ /* copy checksum */
+ memcpy(&uh->check, &skb->data[0], 2);
+ skb_pull(skb, 2);
+
+ /*
+ * UDP lenght needs to be infered from the lower layers
+ * here, we obtain the hint from the remaining size of the
+ * frame
+ */
+ uh->len = htons(skb->len + sizeof(struct udphdr));
+ pr_debug("uncompressed UDP length: src = %d", uh->len);
+ } else {
+ pr_debug("ERROR: unsupported NH format\n");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+err:
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/* TTL uncompression values */
+static const u8 lowpan_ttl_values[] = { 0, 1, 64, 255 };
+
+int lowpan_process_data(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
+ const u8 *saddr, const u8 saddr_type, const u8 saddr_len,
+ const u8 *daddr, const u8 daddr_type, const u8 daddr_len,
+ u8 iphc0, u8 iphc1, skb_delivery_cb deliver_skb)
+{
+ struct ipv6hdr hdr = {};
+ u8 tmp, num_context = 0;
+ int err;
+
+ raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb data dump uncompressed",
+ skb->data, skb->len);
+
+ /* another if the CID flag is set */
+ if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_CID) {
+ pr_debug("CID flag is set, increase header with one\n");
+ if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &num_context))
+ goto drop;
+ }
+
+ hdr.version = 6;
+
+ /* Traffic Class and Flow Label */
+ switch ((iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_TF) >> 3) {
+ /*
+ * Traffic Class and FLow Label carried in-line
+ * ECN + DSCP + 4-bit Pad + Flow Label (4 bytes)
+ */
+ case 0: /* 00b */
+ if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &tmp))
+ goto drop;
+
+ memcpy(&hdr.flow_lbl, &skb->data[0], 3);
+ skb_pull(skb, 3);
+ hdr.priority = ((tmp >> 2) & 0x0f);
+ hdr.flow_lbl[0] = ((tmp >> 2) & 0x30) | (tmp << 6) |
+ (hdr.flow_lbl[0] & 0x0f);
+ break;
+ /*
+ * Traffic class carried in-line
+ * ECN + DSCP (1 byte), Flow Label is elided
+ */
+ case 2: /* 10b */
+ if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &tmp))
+ goto drop;
+
+ hdr.priority = ((tmp >> 2) & 0x0f);
+ hdr.flow_lbl[0] = ((tmp << 6) & 0xC0) | ((tmp >> 2) & 0x30);
+ break;
+ /*
+ * Flow Label carried in-line
+ * ECN + 2-bit Pad + Flow Label (3 bytes), DSCP is elided
+ */
+ case 1: /* 01b */
+ if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &tmp))
+ goto drop;
+
+ hdr.flow_lbl[0] = (skb->data[0] & 0x0F) | ((tmp >> 2) & 0x30);
+ memcpy(&hdr.flow_lbl[1], &skb->data[0], 2);
+ skb_pull(skb, 2);
+ break;
+ /* Traffic Class and Flow Label are elided */
+ case 3: /* 11b */
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Next Header */
+ if ((iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH_C) == 0) {
+ /* Next header is carried inline */
+ if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &(hdr.nexthdr)))
+ goto drop;
+
+ pr_debug("NH flag is set, next header carried inline: %02x\n",
+ hdr.nexthdr);
+ }
+
+ /* Hop Limit */
+ if ((iphc0 & 0x03) != LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_I)
+ hdr.hop_limit = lowpan_ttl_values[iphc0 & 0x03];
+ else {
+ if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &(hdr.hop_limit)))
+ goto drop;
+ }
+
+ /* Extract SAM to the tmp variable */
+ tmp = ((iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM) >> LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_BIT) & 0x03;
+
+ if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC) {
+ /* Source address context based uncompression */
+ pr_debug("SAC bit is set. Handle context based source address.\n");
+ err = uncompress_context_based_src_addr(
+ skb, &hdr.saddr, tmp);
+ } else {
+ /* Source address uncompression */
+ pr_debug("source address stateless compression\n");
+ err = uncompress_addr(skb, &hdr.saddr, tmp, saddr,
+ saddr_type, saddr_len);
+ }
+
+ /* Check on error of previous branch */
+ if (err)
+ goto drop;
+
+ /* Extract DAM to the tmp variable */
+ tmp = ((iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11) >> LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_BIT) & 0x03;
+
+ /* check for Multicast Compression */
+ if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_M) {
+ if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC) {
+ pr_debug("dest: context-based mcast compression\n");
+ /* TODO: implement this */
+ } else {
+ err = lowpan_uncompress_multicast_daddr(
+ skb, &hdr.daddr, tmp);
+ if (err)
+ goto drop;
+ }
+ } else {
+ err = uncompress_addr(skb, &hdr.daddr, tmp, daddr,
+ daddr_type, daddr_len);
+ pr_debug("dest: stateless compression mode %d dest %pI6c\n",
+ tmp, &hdr.daddr);
+ if (err)
+ goto drop;
+ }
+
+ /* UDP data uncompression */
+ if (iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH_C) {
+ struct udphdr uh;
+ struct sk_buff *new;
+ if (uncompress_udp_header(skb, &uh))
+ goto drop;
+
+ /*
+ * replace the compressed UDP head by the uncompressed UDP
+ * header
+ */
+ new = skb_copy_expand(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr),
+ skb_tailroom(skb), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+
+ if (!new)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ skb = new;
+
+ skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr));
+ skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
+ skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, &uh, sizeof(struct udphdr));
+
+ raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw UDP header dump",
+ (u8 *)&uh, sizeof(uh));
+
+ hdr.nexthdr = UIP_PROTO_UDP;
+ }
+
+ hdr.payload_len = htons(skb->len);
+
+ pr_debug("skb headroom size = %d, data length = %d\n",
+ skb_headroom(skb), skb->len);
+
+ pr_debug("IPv6 header dump:\n\tversion = %d\n\tlength = %d\n\t"
+ "nexthdr = 0x%02x\n\thop_lim = %d\n\tdest = %pI6c\n",
+ hdr.version, ntohs(hdr.payload_len), hdr.nexthdr,
+ hdr.hop_limit, &hdr.daddr);
+
+ raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw header dump", (u8 *)&hdr,
+ sizeof(hdr));
+
+ return skb_deliver(skb, &hdr, dev, deliver_skb);
+
+drop:
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lowpan_process_data);
+
+static u8 lowpan_compress_addr_64(u8 **hc06_ptr, u8 shift,
+ const struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
+ const unsigned char *lladdr)
+{
+ u8 val = 0;
+
+ if (is_addr_mac_addr_based(ipaddr, lladdr)) {
+ val = 3; /* 0-bits */
+ pr_debug("address compression 0 bits\n");
+ } else if (lowpan_is_iid_16_bit_compressable(ipaddr)) {
+ /* compress IID to 16 bits xxxx::XXXX */
+ memcpy(*hc06_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr16[7], 2);
+ *hc06_ptr += 2;
+ val = 2; /* 16-bits */
+ raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Compressed ipv6 addr is (16 bits)",
+ *hc06_ptr - 2, 2);
+ } else {
+ /* do not compress IID => xxxx::IID */
+ memcpy(*hc06_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr16[4], 8);
+ *hc06_ptr += 8;
+ val = 1; /* 64-bits */
+ raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Compressed ipv6 addr is (64 bits)",
+ *hc06_ptr - 8, 8);
+ }
+
+ return rol8(val, shift);
+}
+
+static void compress_udp_header(u8 **hc06_ptr, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
+
+ if (((uh->source & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_MASK) ==
+ LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT) &&
+ ((uh->dest & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_MASK) ==
+ LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT)) {
+ pr_debug("UDP header: both ports compression to 4 bits\n");
+ **hc06_ptr = LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_11;
+ **(hc06_ptr + 1) = /* subtraction is faster */
+ (u8)((uh->dest - LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT) +
+ ((uh->source & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT) << 4));
+ *hc06_ptr += 2;
+ } else if ((uh->dest & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_MASK) ==
+ LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT) {
+ pr_debug("UDP header: remove 8 bits of dest\n");
+ **hc06_ptr = LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_01;
+ memcpy(*hc06_ptr + 1, &uh->source, 2);
+ **(hc06_ptr + 3) = (u8)(uh->dest - LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT);
+ *hc06_ptr += 4;
+ } else if ((uh->source & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_MASK) ==
+ LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT) {
+ pr_debug("UDP header: remove 8 bits of source\n");
+ **hc06_ptr = LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_10;
+ memcpy(*hc06_ptr + 1, &uh->dest, 2);
+ **(hc06_ptr + 3) = (u8)(uh->source - LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT);
+ *hc06_ptr += 4;
+ } else {
+ pr_debug("UDP header: can't compress\n");
+ **hc06_ptr = LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_00;
+ memcpy(*hc06_ptr + 1, &uh->source, 2);
+ memcpy(*hc06_ptr + 3, &uh->dest, 2);
+ *hc06_ptr += 5;
+ }
+
+ /* checksum is always inline */
+ memcpy(*hc06_ptr, &uh->check, 2);
+ *hc06_ptr += 2;
+
+ /* skip the UDP header */
+ skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr));
+}
+
+int lowpan_header_compress(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
+ unsigned short type, const void *_daddr,
+ const void *_saddr, unsigned int len)
+{
+ u8 tmp, iphc0, iphc1, *hc06_ptr;
+ struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
+ u8 head[100] = {};
+
+ if (type != ETH_P_IPV6)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
+ hc06_ptr = head + 2;
+
+ pr_debug("IPv6 header dump:\n\tversion = %d\n\tlength = %d\n"
+ "\tnexthdr = 0x%02x\n\thop_lim = %d\n\tdest = %pI6c\n",
+ hdr->version, ntohs(hdr->payload_len), hdr->nexthdr,
+ hdr->hop_limit, &hdr->daddr);
+
+ raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb network header dump",
+ skb_network_header(skb), sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
+
+ /*
+ * As we copy some bit-length fields, in the IPHC encoding bytes,
+ * we sometimes use |=
+ * If the field is 0, and the current bit value in memory is 1,
+ * this does not work. We therefore reset the IPHC encoding here
+ */
+ iphc0 = LOWPAN_DISPATCH_IPHC;
+ iphc1 = 0;
+
+ /* TODO: context lookup */
+
+ raw_dump_inline(__func__, "saddr",
+ (unsigned char *)_saddr, IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN);
+ raw_dump_inline(__func__, "daddr",
+ (unsigned char *)_daddr, IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN);
+
+ raw_dump_table(__func__,
+ "sending raw skb network uncompressed packet",
+ skb->data, skb->len);
+
+ /*
+ * Traffic class, flow label
+ * If flow label is 0, compress it. If traffic class is 0, compress it
+ * We have to process both in the same time as the offset of traffic
+ * class depends on the presence of version and flow label
+ */
+
+ /* hc06 format of TC is ECN | DSCP , original one is DSCP | ECN */
+ tmp = (hdr->priority << 4) | (hdr->flow_lbl[0] >> 4);
+ tmp = ((tmp & 0x03) << 6) | (tmp >> 2);
+
+ if (((hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0x0F) == 0) &&
+ (hdr->flow_lbl[1] == 0) && (hdr->flow_lbl[2] == 0)) {
+ /* flow label can be compressed */
+ iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_FL_C;
+ if ((hdr->priority == 0) &&
+ ((hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0xF0) == 0)) {
+ /* compress (elide) all */
+ iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_TC_C;
+ } else {
+ /* compress only the flow label */
+ *hc06_ptr = tmp;
+ hc06_ptr += 1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* Flow label cannot be compressed */
+ if ((hdr->priority == 0) &&
+ ((hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0xF0) == 0)) {
+ /* compress only traffic class */
+ iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_TC_C;
+ *hc06_ptr = (tmp & 0xc0) | (hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0x0F);
+ memcpy(hc06_ptr + 1, &hdr->flow_lbl[1], 2);
+ hc06_ptr += 3;
+ } else {
+ /* compress nothing */
+ memcpy(hc06_ptr, &hdr, 4);
+ /* replace the top byte with new ECN | DSCP format */
+ *hc06_ptr = tmp;
+ hc06_ptr += 4;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* NOTE: payload length is always compressed */
+
+ /* Next Header is compress if UDP */
+ if (hdr->nexthdr == UIP_PROTO_UDP)
+ iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_NH_C;
+
+ if ((iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH_C) == 0) {
+ *hc06_ptr = hdr->nexthdr;
+ hc06_ptr += 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Hop limit
+ * if 1: compress, encoding is 01
+ * if 64: compress, encoding is 10
+ * if 255: compress, encoding is 11
+ * else do not compress
+ */
+ switch (hdr->hop_limit) {
+ case 1:
+ iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_1;
+ break;
+ case 64:
+ iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_64;
+ break;
+ case 255:
+ iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_255;
+ break;
+ default:
+ *hc06_ptr = hdr->hop_limit;
+ hc06_ptr += 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* source address compression */
+ if (is_addr_unspecified(&hdr->saddr)) {
+ pr_debug("source address is unspecified, setting SAC\n");
+ iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC;
+ /* TODO: context lookup */
+ } else if (is_addr_link_local(&hdr->saddr)) {
+ iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_addr_64(&hc06_ptr,
+ LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_BIT, &hdr->saddr, _saddr);
+ pr_debug("source address unicast link-local %pI6c "
+ "iphc1 0x%02x\n", &hdr->saddr, iphc1);
+ } else {
+ pr_debug("send the full source address\n");
+ memcpy(hc06_ptr, &hdr->saddr.s6_addr16[0], 16);
+ hc06_ptr += 16;
+ }
+
+ /* destination address compression */
+ if (is_addr_mcast(&hdr->daddr)) {
+ pr_debug("destination address is multicast: ");
+ iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_M;
+ if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable8(&hdr->daddr)) {
+ pr_debug("compressed to 1 octet\n");
+ iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11;
+ /* use last byte */
+ *hc06_ptr = hdr->daddr.s6_addr[15];
+ hc06_ptr += 1;
+ } else if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable32(&hdr->daddr)) {
+ pr_debug("compressed to 4 octets\n");
+ iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10;
+ /* second byte + the last three */
+ *hc06_ptr = hdr->daddr.s6_addr[1];
+ memcpy(hc06_ptr + 1, &hdr->daddr.s6_addr[13], 3);
+ hc06_ptr += 4;
+ } else if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable48(&hdr->daddr)) {
+ pr_debug("compressed to 6 octets\n");
+ iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01;
+ /* second byte + the last five */
+ *hc06_ptr = hdr->daddr.s6_addr[1];
+ memcpy(hc06_ptr + 1, &hdr->daddr.s6_addr[11], 5);
+ hc06_ptr += 6;
+ } else {
+ pr_debug("using full address\n");
+ iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00;
+ memcpy(hc06_ptr, &hdr->daddr.s6_addr[0], 16);
+ hc06_ptr += 16;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* TODO: context lookup */
+ if (is_addr_link_local(&hdr->daddr)) {
+ iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_addr_64(&hc06_ptr,
+ LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_BIT, &hdr->daddr, _daddr);
+ pr_debug("dest address unicast link-local %pI6c "
+ "iphc1 0x%02x\n", &hdr->daddr, iphc1);
+ } else {
+ pr_debug("dest address unicast %pI6c\n", &hdr->daddr);
+ memcpy(hc06_ptr, &hdr->daddr.s6_addr16[0], 16);
+ hc06_ptr += 16;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* UDP header compression */
+ if (hdr->nexthdr == UIP_PROTO_UDP)
+ compress_udp_header(&hc06_ptr, skb);
+
+ head[0] = iphc0;
+ head[1] = iphc1;
+
+ skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
+ skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
+ memcpy(skb_push(skb, hc06_ptr - head), head, hc06_ptr - head);
+ skb_reset_network_header(skb);
+
+ pr_debug("header len %d skb %u\n", (int)(hc06_ptr - head), skb->len);
+
+ raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb data dump compressed",
+ skb->data, skb->len);
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lowpan_header_compress);
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/Makefile b/net/ieee802154/Makefile
index d7716d6..951a83e 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/Makefile
+++ b/net/ieee802154/Makefile
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
obj-$(CONFIG_IEEE802154) += ieee802154.o af_802154.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_IEEE802154_6LOWPAN) += 6lowpan.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_IEEE802154_6LOWPAN) += 6lowpan.o 6lowpan_iphc.o

ieee802154-y := netlink.o nl-mac.o nl-phy.o nl_policy.o wpan-class.o
af_802154-y := af_ieee802154.o raw.o dgram.o
--
1.8.3.1


2013-12-11 15:05:37

by Jukka Rissanen

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v10 4/5] Bluetooth: Enable 6LoWPAN support for BT LE devices

This is initial version of
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6lo-btle-00

By default the 6LoWPAN support is not activated and user
needs to tweak /sys/kernel/debug/bluetooth/hci0/6lowpan
file.

The kernel needs IPv6 support before 6LoWPAN is usable.

Signed-off-by: Jukka Rissanen <[email protected]>
---
include/net/bluetooth/hci.h | 1 +
include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h | 1 +
include/net/bluetooth/l2cap.h | 1 +
net/bluetooth/6lowpan.c | 886 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
net/bluetooth/6lowpan.h | 26 ++
net/bluetooth/Makefile | 6 +-
net/bluetooth/hci_event.c | 3 +
net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c | 12 +
8 files changed, 935 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 net/bluetooth/6lowpan.c
create mode 100644 net/bluetooth/6lowpan.h

diff --git a/include/net/bluetooth/hci.h b/include/net/bluetooth/hci.h
index cc2da73..5dc3d90 100644
--- a/include/net/bluetooth/hci.h
+++ b/include/net/bluetooth/hci.h
@@ -131,6 +131,7 @@ enum {
HCI_PERIODIC_INQ,
HCI_FAST_CONNECTABLE,
HCI_BREDR_ENABLED,
+ HCI_6LOWPAN_ENABLED,
};

/* A mask for the flags that are supposed to remain when a reset happens
diff --git a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
index b796161..f2f0cf5 100644
--- a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
+++ b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
@@ -448,6 +448,7 @@ enum {
HCI_CONN_SSP_ENABLED,
HCI_CONN_POWER_SAVE,
HCI_CONN_REMOTE_OOB,
+ HCI_CONN_6LOWPAN,
};

static inline bool hci_conn_ssp_enabled(struct hci_conn *conn)
diff --git a/include/net/bluetooth/l2cap.h b/include/net/bluetooth/l2cap.h
index e149e99..dbc4a89 100644
--- a/include/net/bluetooth/l2cap.h
+++ b/include/net/bluetooth/l2cap.h
@@ -136,6 +136,7 @@ struct l2cap_conninfo {
#define L2CAP_FC_L2CAP 0x02
#define L2CAP_FC_CONNLESS 0x04
#define L2CAP_FC_A2MP 0x08
+#define L2CAP_FC_6LOWPAN 0x3e /* reserved and temporary value */

/* L2CAP Control Field bit masks */
#define L2CAP_CTRL_SAR 0xC000
diff --git a/net/bluetooth/6lowpan.c b/net/bluetooth/6lowpan.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ba840fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/bluetooth/6lowpan.c
@@ -0,0 +1,886 @@
+/*
+ Copyright (c) 2013 Intel Corp.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
+ only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+*/
+
+#include <linux/version.h>
+#include <linux/if_arp.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
+
+#include <net/ipv6.h>
+#include <net/ip6_route.h>
+#include <net/addrconf.h>
+
+#include <net/af_ieee802154.h> /* to get the address type */
+
+#include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
+#include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
+#include <net/bluetooth/l2cap.h>
+
+#include "../ieee802154/6lowpan.h" /* for the compression support */
+
+#define IFACE_NAME_TEMPLATE "bt%d"
+#define EUI64_ADDR_LEN 8
+
+struct skb_cb {
+ struct in6_addr addr;
+ struct l2cap_conn *conn;
+};
+#define lowpan_cb(skb) ((struct skb_cb *)((skb)->cb))
+
+/* The devices list contains those devices that we are acting
+ * as a proxy. The BT 6LoWPAN device is a virtual device that
+ * connects to the Bluetooth LE device. The real connection to
+ * BT device is done via l2cap layer. There exists one
+ * virtual device / one BT 6LoWPAN network (=hciX device).
+ * The list contains struct lowpan_dev elements.
+ */
+static LIST_HEAD(bt_6lowpan_devices);
+static DEFINE_RWLOCK(devices_lock);
+
+struct lowpan_peer {
+ struct list_head list;
+ struct l2cap_conn *conn;
+
+ /* peer addresses in various formats */
+ unsigned char eui64_addr[EUI64_ADDR_LEN];
+ struct in6_addr peer_addr;
+};
+
+struct lowpan_dev {
+ struct list_head list;
+
+ struct hci_dev *hdev;
+ struct net_device *netdev;
+ struct list_head peers;
+ atomic_t peer_count; /* number of items in peers list */
+
+ struct work_struct delete_netdev;
+ struct delayed_work notify_peers;
+};
+
+static inline struct lowpan_dev *lowpan_dev(const struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ return netdev_priv(netdev);
+}
+
+static inline void peer_add(struct lowpan_dev *dev, struct lowpan_peer *peer)
+{
+ list_add(&peer->list, &dev->peers);
+ atomic_inc(&dev->peer_count);
+}
+
+static inline bool peer_del(struct lowpan_dev *dev, struct lowpan_peer *peer)
+{
+ list_del(&peer->list);
+
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dev->peer_count)) {
+ BT_DBG("last peer");
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static inline struct lowpan_peer *peer_lookup_ba(struct lowpan_dev *dev,
+ bdaddr_t *ba, __u8 type)
+{
+ struct lowpan_peer *peer, *tmp;
+
+ BT_DBG("peers %d addr %pMR type %d", atomic_read(&dev->peer_count),
+ ba, type);
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(peer, tmp, &dev->peers, list) {
+ BT_DBG("addr %pMR type %d",
+ &peer->conn->hcon->dst, peer->conn->hcon->dst_type);
+
+ if (bacmp(&peer->conn->hcon->dst, ba))
+ continue;
+
+ if (type == peer->conn->hcon->dst_type)
+ return peer;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline struct lowpan_peer *peer_lookup_conn(struct lowpan_dev *dev,
+ struct l2cap_conn *conn)
+{
+ struct lowpan_peer *peer, *tmp;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(peer, tmp, &dev->peers, list) {
+ if (peer->conn == conn)
+ return peer;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct lowpan_peer *lookup_peer(struct l2cap_conn *conn)
+{
+ struct lowpan_dev *entry, *tmp;
+ struct lowpan_peer *peer = NULL;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ read_lock_irqsave(&devices_lock, flags);
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &bt_6lowpan_devices, list) {
+ peer = peer_lookup_conn(entry, conn);
+ if (peer)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ read_unlock_irqrestore(&devices_lock, flags);
+
+ return peer;
+}
+
+static struct lowpan_dev *lookup_dev(struct l2cap_conn *conn)
+{
+ struct lowpan_dev *entry, *tmp;
+ struct lowpan_dev *dev = NULL;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ read_lock_irqsave(&devices_lock, flags);
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &bt_6lowpan_devices, list) {
+ if (conn->hcon->hdev == entry->hdev) {
+ dev = entry;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ read_unlock_irqrestore(&devices_lock, flags);
+
+ return dev;
+}
+
+/* print data in line */
+static inline void raw_dump_inline(const char *caller, char *msg,
+ unsigned char *buf, int len)
+{
+ if (msg)
+ pr_debug("%s():%s: ", caller, msg);
+
+ print_hex_dump_debug("", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
+ 16, 1, buf, len, false);
+}
+
+/* print data in a table format:
+ *
+ * addr: xx xx xx xx xx xx
+ * addr: xx xx xx xx xx xx
+ * ...
+ */
+static inline void raw_dump_table(const char *caller, char *msg,
+ unsigned char *buf, int len)
+{
+ if (msg)
+ pr_debug("%s():%s:\n", caller, msg);
+
+ print_hex_dump_debug("\t", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,
+ 16, 1, buf, len, false);
+}
+
+static int give_skb_to_upper(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb_cp;
+ int ret;
+
+ skb_cp = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!skb_cp)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ret = netif_rx(skb_cp);
+
+ BT_DBG("receive skb %d", ret);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return NET_RX_DROP;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int process_data(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *netdev,
+ struct l2cap_conn *conn)
+{
+ const u8 *saddr, *daddr;
+ u8 iphc0, iphc1;
+ struct lowpan_dev *dev;
+ struct lowpan_peer *peer;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ dev = lowpan_dev(netdev);
+
+ read_lock_irqsave(&devices_lock, flags);
+ peer = peer_lookup_conn(dev, conn);
+ read_unlock_irqrestore(&devices_lock, flags);
+ if (!peer)
+ goto drop;
+
+ saddr = peer->eui64_addr;
+ daddr = dev->netdev->dev_addr;
+
+ /* at least two bytes will be used for the encoding */
+ if (skb->len < 2)
+ goto drop;
+
+ if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &iphc0))
+ goto drop;
+
+ if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &iphc1))
+ goto drop;
+
+ return lowpan_process_data(skb, netdev,
+ saddr, IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG, EUI64_ADDR_LEN,
+ daddr, IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG, EUI64_ADDR_LEN,
+ iphc0, iphc1, give_skb_to_upper);
+
+drop:
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int recv_pkt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
+ struct l2cap_conn *conn)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *local_skb;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!netif_running(dev))
+ goto drop;
+
+ if (dev->type != ARPHRD_6LOWPAN)
+ goto drop;
+
+ /* check that it's our buffer */
+ if (skb->data[0] == LOWPAN_DISPATCH_IPV6) {
+ /* Copy the packet so that the IPv6 header is
+ * properly aligned.
+ */
+ local_skb = skb_copy_expand(skb, NET_SKB_PAD - 1,
+ skb_tailroom(skb), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!local_skb)
+ goto drop;
+
+ local_skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
+ local_skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
+
+ skb_reset_network_header(local_skb);
+ skb_set_transport_header(local_skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
+
+ if (give_skb_to_upper(local_skb, dev) != NET_RX_SUCCESS) {
+ kfree_skb(local_skb);
+ goto drop;
+ }
+
+ dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
+ dev->stats.rx_packets++;
+
+ kfree_skb(local_skb);
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ } else {
+ switch (skb->data[0] & 0xe0) {
+ case LOWPAN_DISPATCH_IPHC: /* ipv6 datagram */
+ local_skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!local_skb)
+ goto drop;
+
+ ret = process_data(local_skb, dev, conn);
+ if (ret != NET_RX_SUCCESS)
+ goto drop;
+
+ dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
+ dev->stats.rx_packets++;
+
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
+
+drop:
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ return NET_RX_DROP;
+}
+
+/* Packet from BT LE device */
+int bt_6lowpan_recv(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ struct lowpan_dev *dev;
+ struct lowpan_peer *peer;
+ int err;
+
+ peer = lookup_peer(conn);
+ if (!peer)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ dev = lookup_dev(conn);
+ if (dev && !dev->netdev)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ err = recv_pkt(skb, dev->netdev, conn);
+ BT_DBG("recv pkt %d", err);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static inline int skbuff_copy(void *msg, int len, int count, int mtu,
+ struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ struct sk_buff **frag;
+ int sent = 0;
+
+ memcpy(skb_put(skb, count), msg, count);
+
+ sent += count;
+ msg += count;
+ len -= count;
+
+ dev->stats.tx_bytes += count;
+ dev->stats.tx_packets++;
+
+ raw_dump_table(__func__, "Sending", skb->data, skb->len);
+
+ /* Continuation fragments (no L2CAP header) */
+ frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
+ while (len > 0) {
+ struct sk_buff *tmp;
+
+ count = min_t(unsigned int, mtu, len);
+
+ tmp = bt_skb_alloc(count, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (IS_ERR(tmp))
+ return PTR_ERR(tmp);
+
+ *frag = tmp;
+
+ memcpy(skb_put(*frag, count), msg, count);
+
+ raw_dump_table(__func__, "Sending fragment",
+ (*frag)->data, count);
+
+ (*frag)->priority = skb->priority;
+
+ sent += count;
+ msg += count;
+ len -= count;
+
+ skb->len += (*frag)->len;
+ skb->data_len += (*frag)->len;
+
+ frag = &(*frag)->next;
+
+ dev->stats.tx_bytes += count;
+ dev->stats.tx_packets++;
+ }
+
+ return sent;
+}
+
+static struct sk_buff *create_pdu(struct l2cap_conn *conn, void *msg,
+ size_t len, u32 priority,
+ struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ int err, count;
+ struct l2cap_hdr *lh;
+
+ /* FIXME: This mtu check should be not needed and atm is only used for
+ * testing purposes
+ */
+ if (conn->mtu > (L2CAP_LE_MIN_MTU + L2CAP_HDR_SIZE))
+ conn->mtu = L2CAP_LE_MIN_MTU + L2CAP_HDR_SIZE;
+
+ count = min_t(unsigned int, (conn->mtu - L2CAP_HDR_SIZE), len);
+
+ BT_DBG("conn %p len %zu mtu %d count %d", conn, len, conn->mtu, count);
+
+ skb = bt_skb_alloc(count + L2CAP_HDR_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (IS_ERR(skb))
+ return skb;
+
+ skb->priority = priority;
+
+ lh = (struct l2cap_hdr *)skb_put(skb, L2CAP_HDR_SIZE);
+ lh->cid = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_FC_6LOWPAN);
+ lh->len = cpu_to_le16(len);
+
+ err = skbuff_copy(msg, len, count, conn->mtu, skb, dev);
+ if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ BT_DBG("skbuff copy %d failed", err);
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+ }
+
+ return skb;
+}
+
+static int conn_send(struct l2cap_conn *conn,
+ void *msg, size_t len, u32 priority,
+ struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+ skb = create_pdu(conn, msg, len, priority, dev);
+ if (IS_ERR(skb))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ BT_DBG("conn %p skb %p len %d priority %u", conn, skb, skb->len,
+ skb->priority);
+
+ hci_send_acl(conn->hchan, skb, ACL_START);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void get_dest_bdaddr(struct in6_addr *ip6_daddr,
+ bdaddr_t *addr, u8 *addr_type)
+{
+ u8 *eui64;
+
+ eui64 = ip6_daddr->s6_addr + 8;
+
+ addr->b[0] = eui64[7];
+ addr->b[1] = eui64[6];
+ addr->b[2] = eui64[5];
+ addr->b[3] = eui64[2];
+ addr->b[4] = eui64[1];
+ addr->b[5] = eui64[0];
+
+ addr->b[5] ^= 2;
+
+ /* Set universal/local bit to 0 */
+ if (addr->b[5] & 1) {
+ addr->b[5] &= ~1;
+ *addr_type = BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC;
+ } else {
+ *addr_type = BDADDR_LE_RANDOM;
+ }
+}
+
+static int header_create(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *netdev,
+ unsigned short type, const void *_daddr,
+ const void *_saddr, unsigned int len)
+{
+ struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
+ struct lowpan_dev *dev;
+ struct lowpan_peer *peer;
+ bdaddr_t addr, *any = BDADDR_ANY;
+ u8 *saddr, *daddr = any->b;
+ u8 addr_type;
+
+ if (type != ETH_P_IPV6)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
+
+ dev = lowpan_dev(netdev);
+
+ if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&hdr->daddr)) {
+ memcpy(&lowpan_cb(skb)->addr, &hdr->daddr,
+ sizeof(struct in6_addr));
+ lowpan_cb(skb)->conn = NULL;
+ } else {
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* Get destination BT device from skb.
+ * If there is no such peer then discard the packet.
+ */
+ get_dest_bdaddr(&hdr->daddr, &addr, &addr_type);
+
+ BT_DBG("dest addr %pMR type %d", &addr, addr_type);
+
+ read_lock_irqsave(&devices_lock, flags);
+ peer = peer_lookup_ba(dev, &addr, addr_type);
+ read_unlock_irqrestore(&devices_lock, flags);
+
+ if (!peer) {
+ BT_DBG("no such peer %pMR found", &addr);
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+
+ daddr = peer->eui64_addr;
+
+ memcpy(&lowpan_cb(skb)->addr, &hdr->daddr,
+ sizeof(struct in6_addr));
+ lowpan_cb(skb)->conn = peer->conn;
+ }
+
+ saddr = dev->netdev->dev_addr;
+
+ return lowpan_header_compress(skb, netdev, type, daddr, saddr, len);
+}
+
+/* Packet to BT LE device */
+static int send_pkt(struct l2cap_conn *conn, const void *saddr,
+ const void *daddr, struct sk_buff *skb,
+ struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb data dump before fragmentation",
+ skb->data, skb->len);
+
+ return conn_send(conn, skb->data, skb->len, 0, netdev);
+}
+
+static void send_mcast_pkt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *local_skb;
+ struct lowpan_dev *entry, *tmp;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ read_lock_irqsave(&devices_lock, flags);
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &bt_6lowpan_devices, list) {
+ struct lowpan_peer *pentry, *ptmp;
+ struct lowpan_dev *dev;
+
+ if (entry->netdev != netdev)
+ continue;
+
+ dev = lowpan_dev(entry->netdev);
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(pentry, ptmp, &dev->peers, list) {
+ local_skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+
+ send_pkt(pentry->conn, netdev->dev_addr,
+ pentry->eui64_addr, local_skb, netdev);
+
+ kfree_skb(local_skb);
+ }
+ }
+
+ read_unlock_irqrestore(&devices_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static netdev_tx_t bt_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ unsigned char *eui64_addr;
+ struct lowpan_dev *dev;
+ struct lowpan_peer *peer;
+ bdaddr_t addr;
+ u8 addr_type;
+
+ if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&lowpan_cb(skb)->addr)) {
+ /* We need to send the packet to every device
+ * behind this interface.
+ */
+ send_mcast_pkt(skb, netdev);
+ } else {
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ get_dest_bdaddr(&lowpan_cb(skb)->addr, &addr, &addr_type);
+ eui64_addr = lowpan_cb(skb)->addr.s6_addr + 8;
+ dev = lowpan_dev(netdev);
+
+ read_lock_irqsave(&devices_lock, flags);
+ peer = peer_lookup_ba(dev, &addr, addr_type);
+ read_unlock_irqrestore(&devices_lock, flags);
+
+ BT_DBG("xmit from %s to %pMR (%pI6c) peer %p", netdev->name,
+ &addr, &lowpan_cb(skb)->addr, peer);
+
+ if (peer && peer->conn)
+ err = send_pkt(peer->conn, netdev->dev_addr,
+ eui64_addr, skb, netdev);
+ }
+ dev_kfree_skb(skb);
+
+ if (err)
+ BT_DBG("ERROR: xmit failed (%d)", err);
+
+ return (err < 0) ? NET_XMIT_DROP : err;
+}
+
+static const struct net_device_ops netdev_ops = {
+ .ndo_start_xmit = bt_xmit,
+};
+
+static struct header_ops header_ops = {
+ .create = header_create,
+};
+
+static void netdev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ dev->addr_len = EUI64_ADDR_LEN;
+ dev->type = ARPHRD_6LOWPAN;
+
+ dev->hard_header_len = 0;
+ dev->needed_tailroom = 0;
+ dev->mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
+ dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
+ dev->flags = IFF_RUNNING | IFF_POINTOPOINT;
+ dev->watchdog_timeo = 0;
+
+ dev->netdev_ops = &netdev_ops;
+ dev->header_ops = &header_ops;
+ dev->destructor = free_netdev;
+}
+
+static struct device_type bt_type = {
+ .name = "bluetooth",
+};
+
+static void set_addr(u8 *eui, u8 *addr, u8 addr_type)
+{
+ /* addr is the BT address in little-endian format */
+ eui[0] = addr[5];
+ eui[1] = addr[4];
+ eui[2] = addr[3];
+ eui[3] = 0xFF;
+ eui[4] = 0xFE;
+ eui[5] = addr[2];
+ eui[6] = addr[1];
+ eui[7] = addr[0];
+
+ eui[0] ^= 2;
+
+ /* Universal/local bit set, RFC 4291 */
+ if (addr_type == BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC)
+ eui[0] |= 1;
+ else
+ eui[0] &= ~1;
+}
+
+static void set_dev_addr(struct net_device *netdev, bdaddr_t *addr,
+ u8 addr_type)
+{
+ netdev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_PERM;
+ set_addr(netdev->dev_addr, addr->b, addr_type);
+ netdev->dev_addr[0] ^= 2;
+}
+
+static void ifup(struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ rtnl_lock();
+ err = dev_open(netdev);
+ if (err < 0)
+ BT_INFO("iface %s cannot be opened (%d)", netdev->name, err);
+ rtnl_unlock();
+}
+
+static void do_notify_peers(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct lowpan_dev *dev = container_of(work, struct lowpan_dev,
+ notify_peers.work);
+
+ netdev_notify_peers(dev->netdev); /* send neighbour adv at startup */
+}
+
+static bool is_bt_6lowpan(struct hci_conn *hcon)
+{
+ if (hcon->type != LE_LINK)
+ return false;
+
+ return test_bit(HCI_CONN_6LOWPAN, &hcon->flags);
+}
+
+static int add_peer_conn(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct lowpan_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct lowpan_peer *peer;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ peer = kzalloc(sizeof(*peer), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!peer)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ peer->conn = conn;
+ memset(&peer->peer_addr, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
+
+ /* RFC 2464 ch. 5 */
+ peer->peer_addr.s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
+ peer->peer_addr.s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
+ set_addr((u8 *)&peer->peer_addr.s6_addr + 8, conn->hcon->dst.b,
+ conn->hcon->dst_type);
+
+ memcpy(&peer->eui64_addr, (u8 *)&peer->peer_addr.s6_addr + 8,
+ EUI64_ADDR_LEN);
+ peer->eui64_addr[0] ^= 2; /* second bit-flip (Universe/Local)
+ * is done according RFC2464
+ */
+
+ raw_dump_inline(__func__, "peer IPv6 address",
+ (unsigned char *)&peer->peer_addr, 16);
+ raw_dump_inline(__func__, "peer EUI64 address", peer->eui64_addr, 8);
+
+ write_lock_irqsave(&devices_lock, flags);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&peer->list);
+ peer_add(dev, peer);
+ write_unlock_irqrestore(&devices_lock, flags);
+
+ /* Notifying peers about us needs to be done without locks held */
+ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->notify_peers, do_notify_peers);
+ schedule_delayed_work(&dev->notify_peers, msecs_to_jiffies(100));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* This gets called when BT LE 6LoWPAN device is connected. We then
+ * create network device that acts as a proxy between BT LE device
+ * and kernel network stack.
+ */
+int bt_6lowpan_add_conn(struct l2cap_conn *conn)
+{
+ struct lowpan_peer *peer = NULL;
+ struct lowpan_dev *dev;
+ struct net_device *netdev;
+ int err = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!is_bt_6lowpan(conn->hcon))
+ return 0;
+
+ peer = lookup_peer(conn);
+ if (peer)
+ return -EEXIST;
+
+ dev = lookup_dev(conn);
+ if (dev)
+ return add_peer_conn(conn, dev);
+
+ netdev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*dev), IFACE_NAME_TEMPLATE, netdev_setup);
+ if (!netdev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ set_dev_addr(netdev, &conn->hcon->src, conn->hcon->src_type);
+
+ netdev->netdev_ops = &netdev_ops;
+ SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev, &conn->hcon->dev);
+ SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(netdev, &bt_type);
+
+ err = register_netdev(netdev);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ BT_INFO("register_netdev failed %d", err);
+ free_netdev(netdev);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ BT_DBG("ifindex %d peer bdaddr %pMR my addr %pMR",
+ netdev->ifindex, &conn->hcon->dst, &conn->hcon->src);
+ set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &netdev->state);
+
+ dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
+ dev->netdev = netdev;
+ dev->hdev = conn->hcon->hdev;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->peers);
+
+ write_lock_irqsave(&devices_lock, flags);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->list);
+ list_add(&dev->list, &bt_6lowpan_devices);
+ write_unlock_irqrestore(&devices_lock, flags);
+
+ ifup(netdev);
+
+ return add_peer_conn(conn, dev);
+
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void delete_netdev(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct lowpan_dev *entry = container_of(work, struct lowpan_dev,
+ delete_netdev);
+
+ unregister_netdev(entry->netdev);
+
+ /* The entry pointer is deleted in device_event() */
+}
+
+int bt_6lowpan_del_conn(struct l2cap_conn *conn)
+{
+ struct lowpan_dev *entry, *tmp;
+ struct lowpan_dev *dev = NULL;
+ struct lowpan_peer *peer;
+ int err = -ENOENT;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ bool last = false;
+
+ if (!is_bt_6lowpan(conn->hcon))
+ return 0;
+
+ write_lock_irqsave(&devices_lock, flags);
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &bt_6lowpan_devices, list) {
+ dev = lowpan_dev(entry->netdev);
+ peer = peer_lookup_conn(dev, conn);
+ if (peer) {
+ last = peer_del(dev, peer);
+ err = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!err && last && dev && !atomic_read(&dev->peer_count)) {
+ write_unlock_irqrestore(&devices_lock, flags);
+
+ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->notify_peers);
+
+ /* bt_6lowpan_del_conn() is called with hci dev lock held which
+ * means that we must delete the netdevice in worker thread.
+ */
+ INIT_WORK(&entry->delete_netdev, delete_netdev);
+ schedule_work(&entry->delete_netdev);
+ } else {
+ write_unlock_irqrestore(&devices_lock, flags);
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int device_event(struct notifier_block *unused,
+ unsigned long event, void *ptr)
+{
+ struct net_device *netdev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
+ struct lowpan_dev *entry, *tmp;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (netdev->type != ARPHRD_6LOWPAN)
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ switch (event) {
+ case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
+ write_lock_irqsave(&devices_lock, flags);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &bt_6lowpan_devices,
+ list) {
+ if (entry->netdev == netdev) {
+ list_del(&entry->list);
+ kfree(entry);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ write_unlock_irqrestore(&devices_lock, flags);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block bt_6lowpan_dev_notifier = {
+ .notifier_call = device_event,
+};
+
+int bt_6lowpan_init(void)
+{
+ return register_netdevice_notifier(&bt_6lowpan_dev_notifier);
+}
+
+void bt_6lowpan_cleanup(void)
+{
+ unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bt_6lowpan_dev_notifier);
+}
diff --git a/net/bluetooth/6lowpan.h b/net/bluetooth/6lowpan.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..680eac8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/bluetooth/6lowpan.h
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/*
+ Copyright (c) 2013 Intel Corp.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
+ only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+*/
+
+#ifndef __6LOWPAN_H
+#define __6LOWPAN_H
+
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <net/bluetooth/l2cap.h>
+
+int bt_6lowpan_recv(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb);
+int bt_6lowpan_add_conn(struct l2cap_conn *conn);
+int bt_6lowpan_del_conn(struct l2cap_conn *conn);
+int bt_6lowpan_init(void);
+void bt_6lowpan_cleanup(void);
+
+#endif /* __6LOWPAN_H */
diff --git a/net/bluetooth/Makefile b/net/bluetooth/Makefile
index 6a791e7..cc6827e 100644
--- a/net/bluetooth/Makefile
+++ b/net/bluetooth/Makefile
@@ -10,6 +10,10 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_BT_HIDP) += hidp/

bluetooth-y := af_bluetooth.o hci_core.o hci_conn.o hci_event.o mgmt.o \
hci_sock.o hci_sysfs.o l2cap_core.o l2cap_sock.o smp.o sco.o lib.o \
- a2mp.o amp.o
+ a2mp.o amp.o 6lowpan.o
+
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_IEEE802154_6LOWPAN),)
+ bluetooth-y += ../ieee802154/6lowpan_iphc.o
+endif

subdir-ccflags-y += -D__CHECK_ENDIAN__
diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_event.c b/net/bluetooth/hci_event.c
index 5fb3df6..5f81245 100644
--- a/net/bluetooth/hci_event.c
+++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_event.c
@@ -3533,6 +3533,9 @@ static void hci_le_conn_complete_evt(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
conn->handle = __le16_to_cpu(ev->handle);
conn->state = BT_CONNECTED;

+ if (test_bit(HCI_6LOWPAN_ENABLED, &hdev->dev_flags))
+ set_bit(HCI_CONN_6LOWPAN, &conn->flags);
+
hci_conn_add_sysfs(conn);

hci_proto_connect_cfm(conn, ev->status);
diff --git a/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c b/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
index ae0054c..e97248d 100644
--- a/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
+++ b/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
#include "smp.h"
#include "a2mp.h"
#include "amp.h"
+#include "6lowpan.h"

bool disable_ertm;

@@ -1468,6 +1469,8 @@ static void l2cap_le_conn_ready(struct l2cap_conn *conn)

BT_DBG("");

+ bt_6lowpan_add_conn(conn);
+
/* Check if we have socket listening on cid */
pchan = l2cap_global_chan_by_scid(BT_LISTEN, L2CAP_CID_ATT,
&hcon->src, &hcon->dst);
@@ -7093,6 +7096,10 @@ static void l2cap_recv_frame(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
l2cap_conn_del(conn->hcon, EACCES);
break;

+ case L2CAP_FC_6LOWPAN:
+ bt_6lowpan_recv(conn, skb);
+ break;
+
default:
l2cap_data_channel(conn, cid, skb);
break;
@@ -7160,6 +7167,8 @@ void l2cap_disconn_cfm(struct hci_conn *hcon, u8 reason)
{
BT_DBG("hcon %p reason %d", hcon, reason);

+ bt_6lowpan_del_conn(hcon->l2cap_data);
+
l2cap_conn_del(hcon, bt_to_errno(reason));
}

@@ -7441,11 +7450,14 @@ int __init l2cap_init(void)
debugfs_create_u16("l2cap_le_default_mps", 0466, bt_debugfs,
&le_default_mps);

+ bt_6lowpan_init();
+
return 0;
}

void l2cap_exit(void)
{
+ bt_6lowpan_cleanup();
debugfs_remove(l2cap_debugfs);
l2cap_cleanup_sockets();
}
--
1.8.3.1


2013-12-11 15:05:36

by Jukka Rissanen

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v10 3/5] ipv6: Add checks for 6LOWPAN ARP type

Signed-off-by: Jukka Rissanen <[email protected]>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
---
net/ipv6/addrconf.c | 4 +++-
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
index 12c97d8..d125fcd 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
@@ -1816,6 +1816,7 @@ static int ipv6_generate_eui64(u8 *eui, struct net_device *dev)
return addrconf_ifid_sit(eui, dev);
case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
return addrconf_ifid_gre(eui, dev);
+ case ARPHRD_6LOWPAN:
case ARPHRD_IEEE802154:
return addrconf_ifid_eui64(eui, dev);
case ARPHRD_IEEE1394:
@@ -2658,7 +2659,8 @@ static void addrconf_dev_config(struct net_device *dev)
(dev->type != ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) &&
(dev->type != ARPHRD_IEEE802154) &&
(dev->type != ARPHRD_IEEE1394) &&
- (dev->type != ARPHRD_TUNNEL6)) {
+ (dev->type != ARPHRD_TUNNEL6) &&
+ (dev->type != ARPHRD_6LOWPAN)) {
/* Alas, we support only Ethernet autoconfiguration. */
return;
}
--
1.8.3.1


2013-12-11 15:05:38

by Jukka Rissanen

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v10 5/5] Bluetooth: Manually enable or disable 6LoWPAN between devices

This is a temporary patch where user can manually enable or
disable BT 6LoWPAN functionality between devices.
Eventually the connection is established automatically if
the devices are advertising suitable capability and this patch
can be removed.

Before connecting the devices do this

echo Y > /sys/kernel/debug/bluetooth/hci0/6lowpan

This enables 6LoWPAN support and creates the bt0 interface
automatically when devices are finally connected.

Rebooting or unloading the bluetooth kernel module will also clear the
settings from the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Jukka Rissanen <[email protected]>
---
net/bluetooth/hci_core.c | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 45 insertions(+)

diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c b/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
index 8b8b5f8..b23d403 100644
--- a/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
+++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
@@ -636,6 +636,49 @@ static int conn_max_interval_get(void *data, u64 *val)
DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(conn_max_interval_fops, conn_max_interval_get,
conn_max_interval_set, "%llu\n");

+static ssize_t lowpan_read(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ struct hci_dev *hdev = file->private_data;
+ char buf[3];
+
+ buf[0] = test_bit(HCI_6LOWPAN_ENABLED, &hdev->dev_flags) ? 'Y' : 'N';
+ buf[1] = '\n';
+ buf[2] = '\0';
+ return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, 2);
+}
+
+static ssize_t lowpan_write(struct file *fp, const char __user *user_buffer,
+ size_t count, loff_t *position)
+{
+ struct hci_dev *hdev = fp->private_data;
+ bool enable;
+ char buf[32];
+ size_t buf_size = min(count, (sizeof(buf)-1));
+
+ if (copy_from_user(buf, user_buffer, buf_size))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ buf[buf_size] = '\0';
+
+ if (strtobool(buf, &enable) < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (enable == test_bit(HCI_6LOWPAN_ENABLED, &hdev->dev_flags))
+ return -EALREADY;
+
+ change_bit(HCI_6LOWPAN_ENABLED, &hdev->dev_flags);
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations lowpan_debugfs_fops = {
+ .open = simple_open,
+ .read = lowpan_read,
+ .write = lowpan_write,
+ .llseek = default_llseek,
+};
+
/* ---- HCI requests ---- */

static void hci_req_sync_complete(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 result)
@@ -1406,6 +1449,8 @@ static int __hci_init(struct hci_dev *hdev)
hdev, &conn_min_interval_fops);
debugfs_create_file("conn_max_interval", 0644, hdev->debugfs,
hdev, &conn_max_interval_fops);
+ debugfs_create_file("6lowpan", 0644, hdev->debugfs, hdev,
+ &lowpan_debugfs_fops);
}

return 0;
--
1.8.3.1


2013-12-11 15:05:35

by Jukka Rissanen

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v10 2/5] net: if_arp: add ARPHRD_6LOWPAN type

Used for IPv6 over LoWPAN networks. Example of this is
Bluetooth 6LoWPAN network.

Signed-off-by: Jukka Rissanen <[email protected]>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
---
include/uapi/linux/if_arp.h | 1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/if_arp.h b/include/uapi/linux/if_arp.h
index d7fea34..4d024d7 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/if_arp.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/if_arp.h
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@
#define ARPHRD_CAIF 822 /* CAIF media type */
#define ARPHRD_IP6GRE 823 /* GRE over IPv6 */
#define ARPHRD_NETLINK 824 /* Netlink header */
+#define ARPHRD_6LOWPAN 825 /* IPv6 over LoWPAN */

#define ARPHRD_VOID 0xFFFF /* Void type, nothing is known */
#define ARPHRD_NONE 0xFFFE /* zero header length */
--
1.8.3.1