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From:   Ying Hsu <yinghsu@chromium.org>
To:     linux-bluetooth@vger.kernel.org
Cc:     chromeos-bluetooth-upstreaming@chromium.org,
        Ying Hsu <yinghsu@chromium.org>,
        "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>,
        Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>,
        Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>,
        Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com>,
        Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com>,
        Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>,
        Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
        netdev@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v4] Bluetooth: Fix l2cap_disconnect_req deadlock
Date:   Wed, 31 May 2023 02:38:16 +0000
Message-ID: <20230531023821.349759-1-yinghsu@chromium.org>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Precedence: bulk

L2CAP assumes that the locks conn->chan_lock and chan->lock are
acquired in the order conn->chan_lock, chan->lock to avoid
potential deadlock.
For example, l2sock_shutdown acquires these locks in the order:
  mutex_lock(&conn->chan_lock)
  l2cap_chan_lock(chan)

However, l2cap_disconnect_req acquires chan->lock in
l2cap_get_chan_by_scid first and then acquires conn->chan_lock
before calling l2cap_chan_del. This means that these locks are
acquired in unexpected order, which leads to potential deadlock:
  l2cap_chan_lock(c)
  mutex_lock(&conn->chan_lock)

This patch releases chan->lock before acquiring the conn_chan_lock
to avoid the potential deadlock.

Fixes: ("a2a9339e1c9d Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_disconnect_{req,rsp}")
Signed-off-by: Ying Hsu <yinghsu@chromium.org>
---
This commit has been tested on a Chromebook device.

Changes in v4:
- Using l2cap_get_chan_by_scid to avoid repeated code.
- Releasing chan->lock before acquiring conn->chan_lock.

Changes in v3:
- Adding the fixes tag.

Changes in v2:
- Adding the prefix "Bluetooth:" to subject line.

 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c | 4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c b/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
index 376b523c7b26..d9c4d26b2518 100644
--- a/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
+++ b/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
@@ -4663,7 +4663,9 @@ static inline int l2cap_disconnect_req(struct l2cap_conn *conn,
 
 	chan->ops->set_shutdown(chan);
 
+	l2cap_chan_unlock(chan);
 	mutex_lock(&conn->chan_lock);
+	l2cap_chan_lock(chan);
 	l2cap_chan_del(chan, ECONNRESET);
 	mutex_unlock(&conn->chan_lock);
 
@@ -4702,7 +4704,9 @@ static inline int l2cap_disconnect_rsp(struct l2cap_conn *conn,
 		return 0;
 	}
 
+	l2cap_chan_unlock(chan);
 	mutex_lock(&conn->chan_lock);
+	l2cap_chan_lock(chan);
 	l2cap_chan_del(chan, 0);
 	mutex_unlock(&conn->chan_lock);
 
-- 
2.41.0.rc0.172.g3f132b7071-goog