2008-04-11 16:05:25

by Steve Dickson

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Subject: [PATCH] NFS Client mounts hang when exported directory do not exist

This patch fixes a regression that was introduced by the string based mounts.

nfs_mount() statically returns -EACCES for every error returned
by the remote mounted. This is incorrect because -EACCES is
an non-fatal error to the mount.nfs command. This error causes
mount.nfs to retry the mount even in the case when the exported
directory does not exist.

This patch maps the errors returned by the remote mountd into
valid errno values, exactly how it was done pre-string based
mounts. By returning the correct errno enables mount.nfs
to do the right thing.

Signed-off-by: Steve Dickson <[email protected]>
---

diff -up linux/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c.orig linux/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c
--- linux/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c.orig 2008-04-09 08:32:43.000000000 -0400
+++ linux/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c 2008-04-11 11:01:39.000000000 -0400
@@ -21,6 +21,49 @@

static struct rpc_program mnt_program;

+static struct {
+ enum nfs_stat stat;
+ int errnum;
+} mnt_errtbl[] = {
+ { NFS_OK, 0 },
+ { NFSERR_PERM, EPERM },
+ { NFSERR_NOENT, ENOENT },
+ { NFSERR_IO, EIO },
+ { NFSERR_NXIO, ENXIO },
+ { NFSERR_ACCES, EACCES },
+ { NFSERR_EXIST, EEXIST },
+ { NFSERR_NODEV, ENODEV },
+ { NFSERR_NOTDIR, ENOTDIR },
+ { NFSERR_ISDIR, EISDIR },
+#ifdef NFSERR_INVAL
+ { NFSERR_INVAL, EINVAL }, /* that Sun forgot */
+#endif
+ { NFSERR_FBIG, EFBIG },
+ { NFSERR_NOSPC, ENOSPC },
+ { NFSERR_ROFS, EROFS },
+ { NFSERR_NAMETOOLONG, ENAMETOOLONG },
+ { NFSERR_NOTEMPTY, ENOTEMPTY },
+ { NFSERR_DQUOT, EDQUOT },
+ { NFSERR_STALE, ESTALE },
+#ifdef EWFLUSH
+ { NFSERR_WFLUSH, EWFLUSH },
+#endif
+ /* Throw in some NFSv3 values for even more fun (HP returns these) */
+ { 71, EREMOTE },
+};
+static int mnt_errtbl_sz = sizeof(mnt_errtbl)/sizeof(mnt_errtbl[0]);
+
+static inline int mnt_err_map(int stat)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < mnt_errtbl_sz; i++) {
+ if (mnt_errtbl[i].stat == stat)
+ return -mnt_errtbl[i].errnum;
+ }
+ return -EACCES;
+}
+
struct mnt_fhstatus {
u32 status;
struct nfs_fh *fh;
@@ -98,7 +141,7 @@ out_call_err:

out_mnt_err:
dprintk("NFS: MNT server returned result %d\n", result.status);
- status = -EACCES;
+ status = mnt_err_map(result.status);
goto out;
}


2008-04-11 16:10:18

by Steve Dickson

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] NFS Client mounts hang when exported directory do not exist



Eric Paris wrote:
> On Fri, 2008-04-11 at 11:12 -0400, Steve Dickson wrote:
>> This patch fixes a regression that was introduced by the string based mounts.
>>
>> nfs_mount() statically returns -EACCES for every error returned
>> by the remote mounted. This is incorrect because -EACCES is
>> an non-fatal error to the mount.nfs command. This error causes
>> mount.nfs to retry the mount even in the case when the exported
>> directory does not exist.
>>
>> This patch maps the errors returned by the remote mountd into
>> valid errno values, exactly how it was done pre-string based
>> mounts. By returning the correct errno enables mount.nfs
>> to do the right thing.
>
> Does this mean the EACCES can/will again become fatal in mount.nfs like
> it used to be?
EACCES is still a non-fatal error as it was... The problem is the
kernel was should have been returning ENOENT, which is a fatal error,
instead of EACCES.

steved.

2008-04-11 16:22:04

by Chuck Lever

[permalink] [raw]

2008-04-11 16:37:23

by Steve Dickson

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] NFS Client mounts hang when exported directory do not exist

Chuck Lever wrote:
> Steve Dickson wrote:
>> This patch fixes a regression that was introduced by the string based
>> mounts.
>> nfs_mount() statically returns -EACCES for every error returned
>> by the remote mounted. This is incorrect because -EACCES is
>> an non-fatal error to the mount.nfs command. This error causes
>> mount.nfs to retry the mount even in the case when the exported
>> directory does not exist.
>
> I don't doubt this is the case, but I'd like to see a few real world
> examples (maybe even add them as documentary comments in mount.nfs or in
> the kernel).
Thats easy.. Do a Fedora install over NFS and mistype the mount
point. Instead of returning immediately like it should, one has to
wait 2mins for the error..

ENOENT during a mount has always been a fatal error as it should be
and this patch is just restoring that fact.

steved.

2008-04-11 18:35:10

by Eric Paris

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] NFS Client mounts hang when exported directory do not exist

On Fri, 2008-04-11 at 12:10 -0400, Steve Dickson wrote:
>
> Eric Paris wrote:
> > On Fri, 2008-04-11 at 11:12 -0400, Steve Dickson wrote:
> >> This patch fixes a regression that was introduced by the string based mounts.
> >>
> >> nfs_mount() statically returns -EACCES for every error returned
> >> by the remote mounted. This is incorrect because -EACCES is
> >> an non-fatal error to the mount.nfs command. This error causes
> >> mount.nfs to retry the mount even in the case when the exported
> >> directory does not exist.
> >>
> >> This patch maps the errors returned by the remote mountd into
> >> valid errno values, exactly how it was done pre-string based
> >> mounts. By returning the correct errno enables mount.nfs
> >> to do the right thing.
> >
> > Does this mean the EACCES can/will again become fatal in mount.nfs like
> > it used to be?
> EACCES is still a non-fatal error as it was...

"non-fatal error as it was"? Huh? Back in the days of binary mount
data it was fatal. Try this on a new and old system.

mount -o context=system_u:object_r:httpd_t:s0 server:/export /import

old system it was fatal and we died instantly with EACCES telling the
user it was a permissions problem. New system I have to waste 2 minutes
and then get a message about it timing out. It wasn't a timeout, it was
a permission failure. Users are going to be looking down the wrong
path..

> The problem is the
> kernel was should have been returning ENOENT, which is a fatal error,
> instead of EACCES.

That may well have been your problem, but it doesn't change the fact the
EACCES has been a fatal error in mount.nfs until just recently. Why was
it changed? When is EACCES not fatal?

-Eric